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Added MapReduce Algorithm in Misc Folder. #4828

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Oct 25, 2023
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39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions src/main/java/com/thealgorithms/misc/MapReduce.java
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package com.thealgorithms.misc;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/*
* MapReduce is a programming model for processing and generating large data sets with a parallel,
distributed algorithm on a cluster.
* It has two main steps: the Map step, where the data is divided into smaller chunks and processed in parallel,
and the Reduce step, where the results from the Map step are combined to produce the final output.
* Wikipedia link : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MapReduce
*/

public class MapReduce {
/*
*Counting all the words frequency within a sentence.
*/
public static String mapreduce(String sentence) {
List<String> wordList = Arrays.stream(sentence.split(" ")).toList();

// Map step
Map<String, Long> wordCounts = wordList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Function.identity(), LinkedHashMap::new, Collectors.counting()));

// Reduce step
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
wordCounts.forEach((word, count) -> result.append(word).append(": ").append(count).append(","));

// Removing the last ',' if it exists
if (!result.isEmpty()) {
result.setLength(result.length() - 1);
}

return result.toString();
}
}
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions src/test/java/com/thealgorithms/misc/MapReduceTest.java
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package com.thealgorithms.misc;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

public class MapReduceTest {
@Test
public void testMapReduceWithSingleWordSentence() {
String oneWordSentence = "Hactober";
String result = MapReduce.mapreduce(oneWordSentence);

assertEquals("Hactober: 1", result);
}

@Test
public void testMapReduceWithMultipleWordSentence() {
String multipleWordSentence = "I Love Love HactoberFest";
String result = MapReduce.mapreduce(multipleWordSentence);

assertEquals("I: 1,Love: 2,HactoberFest: 1", result);
}
}