Ekonomi perilaku
Ekonomi perilaku dan subbidangnya, keuangan perilaku, mempelajari dampak faktor psikologis, sosial, kognitif, dan emosional terhadap keputusan ekonomi individu dan lembaga serta konsekuensinya terhadap harga pasar, laba, dan alokasi sumber daya.[1] Ekonomi perilaku lebih mempelajari batas rasionalitas agen ekonomi. Model perilaku biasanya melibatkan konsep-konsep psikologi, ilmu saraf, dan teori ekonomi mikro; karena itu, model perilaku mencakup berbagai konsep, metode, dan bidang.[2][3] Ekonomi perilaku kadang dianggap sebagai alternatif bagi ekonomi neoklasik.
Ekonomi perilaku mempelajari pengambilan keputusan pasar dan mekanisme yang mendorong pilihan publik. Jumlah artikel ilmiah tentang "ekonomi perilaku" di Amerika Serikat terus meningkat setiap tahun.[4]
Ada tiga tema utama dalam keuangan perilaku:[5]
- Heuristik: Manusia biasanya mengambil keputusan berdasarkan petuah yang berubah-ubah, bukan logika tetap.
- Kerangka: Kumpulan anekdot dan stereotip yang membentuk penyaring emosi mental yang digunakan individu untuk memahami dan menanggapi peristiwa.
- Keborosan pasar: Termasuk kesalahan harga dan pengambilan keputusan non-rasional.
Teoriwan ternama
[sunting | sunting sumber]Ekonomi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Uri Gneezy[6]
- B. Douglas Bernheim[7]
- John A. List
- Colin Camerer
- Ernst Fehr
- Simon Gächter
- Armin Falk
- George Loewenstein
- Urs Fischbacher
- Matthew Rabin
- Reinhard Selten
- Herbert A. Simon
- Vernon L. Smith
- Robert Sugden (ekonom)[8]
- Larry Summers
- Michael Taillard
- Richard Thaler
- John Quiggin
- Margaret McConnell
- Werner De Bondt
Psikologi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Keuangan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Buku Wikipedia adalah koleksi artikel yang bisa diunduh atau dipesan dalam bentuk cetak.
- Hipotesis pasar adaptif
- Behavioralisme
- Penelitian operasi perilaku
- Bias konfirmasi
- Ekonomi budaya
- Perubahan budaya
- Sosiologi ekonomi
- Bias emosi
- Teori jejak kabur
- Bias belakang
- Homo reciprocans
- Publikasi penting dalam keuangan perilaku
- Daftar bias kognitif
- Sentimen pasar
- Individualisme metodologis
- Teknik pengamatan
- Prakseologi
- Teori penyesalan
- Repugnancy costs
- Sosioekonomi
- Sosionomi
Catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "A Behavioral Framework for Securities Risk". ssrn.com.
- ^ "Search of behavioural economics". in Palgrave
- ^ Minton, Elizabeth A.; Kahle, Lynn R. (1 December 2013). Belief Systems, Religion, and Behavioral Economics: Marketing in Multicultural Environments. Business Expert Press. ISBN 978-1-60649-704-3.
- ^ "« Behavioral economics in U.S. (antitrust) scholarly papers - «Le Concurrentialiste". Le Concurrentialiste.
- ^ Shefrin 2002.
- ^ "Uri Gneezy". ucsd.edu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-02-25. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-23.
- ^ Bernheim, Douglas; Rangel, Antonio (2008). "Behavioural public economics". in Palgrave
- ^ "Robert Sugden". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-05-08. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-23.
- ^ "Predictably Irrational". Dan Ariely. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 March 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-25.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ainslie, G. (1975). "Specious Reward: A Behavioral /Theory of Impulsiveness and Impulse Control". Psychological Bulletin. 82 (4): 463–496. doi:10.1037/h0076860. PMID 1099599.
- Barberis, N.; Shleifer, A.; Vishny, R. (1998). "A Model of Investor Sentiment". Journal of Financial Economics. 49 (3): 307–343. doi:10.1016/S0304-405X(98)00027-0. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 April 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-25.
- Becker, Gary S., Gary S. (1968). "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach". The Journal of Political Economy. 76 (2): 169–217. doi:10.1086/259394.
- Benartzi, Shlomo; Thaler, Richard H. (1995). "Myopic Loss Aversion and the Equity Premium Puzzle". The Quarterly Journal of Economics. The MIT Press. 110 (1): 73–92. doi:10.2307/2118511. JSTOR 2118511.
- Cunningham, Lawrence A. (2002). "Behavioral Finance and Investor Governance". Washington & Lee Law Review. 59: 767. doi:10.2139/ssrn.255778. ISSN 1942-6658.
- Diamond, Peter; Vartiainen, Hannu (12 January 2012). Behavioral Economics and Its Applications. Princeton University Press. ISBN 1-4008-2914-3.
Description and preview.
- Daniel, K.; Hirshleifer, D.; Subrahmanyam, A. (1998). "Investor Psychology and Security Market Under- and Overreactions". Journal of Finance. 53 (6): 1839–1885. doi:10.1111/0022-1082.00077.
- Eatwell, John; Milgate, Murray; Newman, Peter, ed. (1988). The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. McMillan. ISBN 978-0-935859-10-2.
- Augier, Mie. Simon, Herbert A. (1916–2001).
- Bernheim, B. Douglas; Rangel, Antonio. Behavioral public economics.
- Bloomfield, Robert. Behavioral finance.
- Simon, Herbert A. Rationality, bounded.
- Mullainathan, S.; Thaler, R. H. (2001). "Behavioral Economics". International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences. hlm. 1094–1100. Abstract.[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Garai Laszlo. Identity Economics – An Alternative Economic Psychology. 1990–2006.
- E McGaughey, 'Behavioural Economics and Labour Law' (2014) SSRN
- Hens, Thorsten; Bachmann, Kremena (2008). Behavioural Finance for Private Banking. Wiley Finance Series. ISBN 0-470-77999-3.
- Hogarth, R. M.; Reder, M. W. (1987). Rational Choice: The Contrast between Economics and Psychology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-34857-1.
- Kahneman, Daniel; Tversky, Amos (1979). "Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk". Econometrica. The Econometric Society. 47 (2): 263–291. doi:10.2307/1914185. JSTOR 1914185.
- Kahneman, Daniel; Ed Diener (2003). Well-being: the foundations of hedonic psychology. Russell Sage Foundation.
- Kirkpatrick, Charles D.; Dahlquist, Julie R. (2007). Technical Analysis: The Complete Resource for Financial Market Technicians. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Financial Times Press. ISBN 0-13-153113-1.
- Kuran, Timur (1995). Private Truths, Public Lies: The Social Consequences of Preference Falsification, Harvard University Press. Description and chapter-preview links.
- Luce, R Duncan (2000). Utility of Gains and Losses: Measurement-theoretical and Experimental Approaches. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers. ISBN 0-8058-3460-5.
- Plott, Charles R.; Smith, Vernon L. (2008). Handbook of Experimental Economics Results. 1. Elsevier. Chapter-preview links[pranala nonaktif permanen].
- Rabin, Matthew (1998). "Psychology and Economics" (PDF). Journal of Economic Literature. 36 (1): 11–46. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-09-27. Diakses tanggal 2016-05-23.
- Schelling, Thomas C. (17 October 2006). Micromotives and Macrobehavior. W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-06977-8. Description
- Shleifer, Andrei (1999). Inefficient Markets: An Introduction to Behavioral Finance. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-829228-7.
- Simon, Herbert A. (1987). "Behavioral Economics". The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics. 1. hlm. 221–24.
- Thaler, Richard H.; Mullainathan, Sendhil (2008). "Behavioral Economics". Dalam David R. Henderson (ed.). Concise Encyclopedia of Economics (edisi ke-2nd). Indianapolis: Library of Economics and Liberty. ISBN 978-0-86597-665-8. OCLC 237794267.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- The Behavioral Economics Guide
- Overview of Behavioral Finance
- The Institute of Behavioral Finance Diarsipkan 2014-03-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Stirling Behavioural Science Blog, of the Stirling Behavioural Science Centre at University of Stirling
- Society for the Advancement of Behavioural Economics
- Behavioral Economics: Past, Present, Future Diarsipkan 2014-05-29 di Wayback Machine. – Colin F. Camerer and George Loewenstein
- A History of Behavioural Finance / Economics in Published Research: 1944–1988 Diarsipkan 2020-11-12 di Wayback Machine.
- MSc Behavioural Economics Diarsipkan 2015-10-17 di Wayback Machine., MSc in Behavioural Economics at the University of Essex
- Behavioral Economics of Shipping Business
- Mass psychology and crowd behaviour
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