Bulbokapnin
Bulbokapnin | |||
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IUPAC ime |
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Identifikacija | |||
CAS registarski broj | 298-45-3 | ||
PubChem[1][2] | 12441 | ||
ChemSpider[3] | 11934 | ||
ChEMBL[4] | CHEMBL157912 | ||
Jmol-3D slike | Slika 1 | ||
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Svojstva | |||
Molekulska formula | C19H19NO4 | ||
Molarna masa | 325,36 g/mol | ||
Tačka topljenja |
201-203 °C, racemat 213-214 °C | ||
Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala | |||
Infobox references |
Bulbokapnin je alkaloid prisutan u Corydalis (Papaveraceae) i Dicentra, biljkama familije Fumariaceae, koji može da uzrokuje fatalno trovanje ovaca i goveda. On deluje kao inhibitor acetilholinesteraze,[5] i inhibira biosintezu dopamina putem inhibicije enzima tirozinska hidroksilaza.[6][7]
- ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.
- ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
- ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.
- ↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.
- ↑ Adsersen, A.; Kjølbye, A.; Dall, O.; Jäger, A. K. (Aug 2007). „Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitory Compounds from Corydalis cava Schweigg. & Kort.”. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 113 (1): 179–182. PMID 17574358.
- ↑ Zhang, Y. H.; Shin, J. S.; Lee, S. S.; Kim, S. H.; Lee, M. K. (Aug 1997). „Inhibition of Tyrosine Hydroxylase by Bulbocapnine”. Planta Medica 63 (4): 362–363. PMID 9270381.
- ↑ Shin, J. S.; Kim, K. T.; Lee, M. K. (Mar 1998). „Inhibitory Effects of Bulbocapnine on Dopamine Biosynthesis in PC12 Cells”. Neuroscience Letters 244 (3): 161–164. PMID 9593514.