Gravity is an Internal Force
By
Javad Fardaei
dnaoftheuniverse@gmail.com
Abstract
The theory of gravity has been around for over three hundred years. From Newton to Einstein and Einstein to now, we have believed this theory that gravity is an external force of mass, that Mass creates Gravity, i.e. more dense matter creates more gravity. However, no one has ever truly understood this force, nor have they been able to prove its existence. All that is believed is that a larger mass is pulling a smaller mass to itself; for example, if the earth didn’t have this force to hold us down, we would float in the air. This thought has been integrated into our minds for several centuries, yet there are many glitches and problems that no one has ever explained. Therefore, there is a great deal of confusion and contradiction that exists. The truth is that gravity is not created by mass but is an inherent element in the atom itself. And it is through this molecular gravity in the atom that holds all matter to itself and essentially holds together the entire Universe.
Introduction
Sir Isaac Newton’s Law of Gravity[1] and Mr. Albert Einstein’s General Relativity[2] both maintained the same principle that a mass is mysteriously creating a mechanical gravity force that can pull objects to each other. Herein, we are rejecting both these two iconic theories from our science history. This paper is presenting an unprecedented theory on Gravity from a quantum mechanics (QM) point of view in which Gravity is an internal force in the atom vs. an external force of a mass.
By having said that, this new theory does not require any formula jargon, because of observation and inductive reasoning and the perception of knowing that Gravity is one of the panpsychist constituent elementary particles of a smart atom; which leads us to believe that consciousness does not require any tangible evaluation. It is obvious, when we look at anything surrounding us, it is made from atoms and the building blocks of all atoms are made of Quantum Elementary Particles (QEP). Here we are emphasizing that one of these QEP’s is the Gravity Particle which is sitting in the hadron and it does multi-tasking.
The Big Bang is a Myth
One of the basic Elementary Particles (EP) in Quantum Mechanics (QM) is the gravity force inside a hadron, which was discovered and then forgotten in QM for almost a century due to the introduction of the mechanical Big Bang theory. The gravity in the hadron is following the theory of duality, which you can read about it in my book, The Quantum Mechanics Universe. [3]
First, we must believe the whole universe is not an accidental phenomenon that was made by the Big Bang or because of the thought of an atom as being mechanical in nature or as an unintelligent element. With all the evidence at hand, the atom is actually a smart element of the Universe. Simply, if all the animals, the vegetation and we ourselves are smart with built in instincts, then the atom is also smart, because each DNA is made of a few atoms.
Secondly, we must accept the fact that the Space of the Universe is not just a holder, and that it is a substance that it is occupying the entire body of the Universe. In other words, the same space is occupying the entire universe and it is inhabiting over 99% of an atom in different forms, and it reacts to temperature and pressure simultaneously in all situations.
When we admit these two facts, we are starting to believe in a Conscious Quantum Mechanics Universe (QMU). Thus, an atom is a well sophisticated organization in a small body that cannot be seen by the naked eye. The body of an atom is working as a complete entity with the accuracy of its nature with intelligence in a precise pattern individually by their character. Each atom can communicate with each other or disregard each other.
My observation of the mechanical gravity of Newton[1] and Einstein[2] on Earth and in space is that they are based on a faulty foundation and neither of them is following the laws of science of Classical Physics (CP) nor QM physics.
NOTE: The reason galaxies are relatively flat, and planets go around a sun is not a gravity phenomenon as Einstein stated, it is a Quantum Mechanic observation due to the rotation of the Universe.[6]
The true gravity that is going to be introduced is actually inside the atom and it is presenting itself in a QM form from its debut through the law of accretion[5] and, due to the rotation[6] of the Universe, it is increasing its ability through the interaction of atoms to heavier atoms and molecules to reach a higher level by the law of accretion and performs as CP.
When we study this gravity, it does not exceed beyond an atom or molecular field. The variations of gravity just work on a quantum level and it extends through the law of accretion in the Universe to larger masses such as our Earth.
This principle of accretion applies to everything that you can imagine. This form of accretion is the principle of the Universe due to the duality of nature. The Universe is built through the accretion of atoms which are built by Elementary Particles (EP) at the QM level.
An atom is made of a large unknown number of basic panpsychist constituents of elementary particles. All Elementary Particles (EP) work together to create atoms and manage the atom, because the team work of these EP makes it possible for an atom to interact with other atoms through the intelligent space of the Universe to create heavier atoms. A few atoms make a molecule and the accretion of molecules create a Consciousness of everything in the Quantum Mechanics Universe (QMU).
As you can see, a conscious universe cannot be created suddenly as the Big Bang states. Everything was built upon and follows a journey and must follow the QM principles of accretion; not to mention, the space of the Universe playing a magnificent role in this journey as well.
Description of Gravity as an Internal Force:
The general fundamental description of the foundation for this force, you might say, the attraction force of one of the quarks (Gravity’s quark) in the hadron to govern electrons, is called gravity which is inside an atom.
The effort between one Quark to govern
Electron(s) creates Gravity
This is the essential description of gravity in the Quantum Mechanic Universe. This force started from the smallest, strongest, complete unit of the Universe which is the hydrogen atom.
This unprecedented statement is the basic groundwork of gravity and is responsible for all the gravities that we know, and the attraction of everything that you can imagine in your life is the accretion of this gravity force. Everything in the Universe, tangible and intangible, is connected to this phenomenal force of gravity, which exists in an atom. Thus, there is no atom that exists without this force. A few atoms with their gravity make a molecule; or in other words, the atoms are bonded together with the Elementary Particle of gravity to create a molecule. This same principle has been mentioned earlier as “accretion.”
Sir Isaac Newton mentioned that when two masses are in range of each other’s gravity field then they are attracted to each other; however, we are talking about two atoms, when they are in range of each other’s gravity field then they merge together, if the condition is right, because the atom is smart.
This principle would also apply to the attraction of two or more atoms or molecules when they are in a gaseous or liquid form, because it is then easier for them to merge together as opposed to a solid state. We see it daily, like a molecule of water on a windshield on a misty raining day merging together to create larger molecules of water. When you see this…think of gravity.
Unconsciously, humans started to know gravity inside the atom thousands of years ago by melting silver stone and golden nuggets to purify gold and silver. Still this process is used for many more industrial products.
Another example in nature is that hydrogen (gas) is attracted to oxygen (gas) and creates the liquid water molecule; and to continue this process, two molecules of water are attracted together to create a string of molecules of water. This process is because of their gravity. Water is amazing and has exceptional liquid character that the gravity inside the water is acting in a special method or has specific gravitational force that can merge with the other elements easily yet hold its own identity, not to mention, the space of the universe has a major role to make two gaseous elements become liquid.
NOTE: New Theory - The journey of Space is not just volume, it has substance characteristic that when two atoms become heavier elements of the periodic table, the space of the new atom is changed to a new form of space.
As it has been mentioned, if two smart molecules, that are not the same, in normal conditions they might not merge together because of their different natures. They have panpsychist anti-gravity, like water and oil that are never attracted to each other, and the oil always stays over the water because of its mass. Or we can layer many liquids due to their anti-gravity nature that they are carrying, and based on their mass, they place their selves in order by the construction of their mass.
When we study this spectacle on Earth, all the heavy elements on Earth shift to the center, and the lighter ones tend to come up toward the surface. As we all know the elements in the periodic table have a different mass, boiling point, character, shape, size, diverse color, etc.
Two hard masses such as two metals cannot be attracted to each other unless they are heated and become liquid. This statement is also rejecting Newton’s law of gravity. The only way that two masses can be attracted to each other is in the space of a galaxy through wave-temperature connection via the nature of gravity force. This phenomenon has been proven by observing the same atom gathering (Hydrogen, Carbon…etc.) a spherical shape in the space of the spherical universe.
The building blocks of the Universe, from a fraction of an atom to the Universe itself, follow this Grand Design of nature held by gravity.
The functions of gravity are considered intelligent movements in all the atoms, which means that each atom or molecule act differently based on temperature, pressure, the number of electrons, interaction to other atoms or molecules, and this list can go on.
But when the physicists think that the Electromagnetic Force (EF) in an atom performs all these duties, it is not science at all; because the EF is not an elementary particle; it does not have intelligence to do multi-tasking jobs and its function is just the duality of negative and positive magnetic forces only. On the other hand, the distance of the hadron to the electron is massive remoteness and EF cannot produce such a strong force; yet science still never proved it that an EF exists in an atom, it has just been a theory for centuries. And most important of all, even temperature or pressure would not affect EF, while all the atoms are affected by and react to these two elements all the time.
If you ask any scientist who teaches physics or who specializes in gravity, “What is gravity?” He or she would probably pick up an object and then drop it to the ground, and would say, “This is gravity.” Or they might say that a larger object (or larger mass) attracts smaller objects (smaller masses) to itself based on the gravitational force that it creates around itself. This is the foundation and manifestation of Newton’s theory on gravity.
We assume the force that is holding us down to the ground allowing us to walk freely on Earth without floating in the air is gravity. That is all we know about gravity. We think the center of a planet (center of a mass) is holding this force. How this force of gravity is created on a planet, in general, is a mystery for all.
What causes the creation of gravity? Or where did gravity originate from? No one knows for sure or has brought any convincing suggestion to the scientific community to answer these questions.
In any case, gravity is not the only thing that has a faulty foundation, but it is one of the major beliefs that have been integrated into our brain and blood for centuries that considers that gravity is an external force.
Theoretically, one of the four forces in the Big Bang theory is gravity, which first has a hand in creating mass in the Universe and then it becomes dependent on mass to create the gravity; it does not make scientific sense, and no one seems to know where this force is coming from. It is very clear and obvious that, when all the theories on gravity were pronounced, none of the scientists knew of the existence of quantum mechanics science. And we must realize that this “force” never existed before creation, yet we must also realize that everything essentially has origination.
Based on gravity’s formula (that has been taught for centuries) this force is dominating all the science on Earth and we think this force must also be in the space of the Universe, but in reality, no one has ever detected this force in space or has felt any indication of this force.
Newton has stated that the center of a mass (like Earth) is holding a gravity force, and that the mass creates a gravity field. If an object comes into this field, it will be grasped by the heavier object. [4]
Most people think that gravity exists and that it is located under the ground where it is pulling everything down. This is what we have been teaching our children for centuries, this Newtonian gravity theory. A force in the center of the Earth that is pulling us down appears to make sense; however, it has many glitches and problems that scientists cannot explain to this date.
Newton theorized that if two objects with two different weights are released from a tower at the same time, both would reach the ground at the same time believing that the heavier object would not create more gravity with Earth to reach the ground faster, because gravity force is pulling everything at the same rate.
However, Galileo proved by his experiment of dropping different weighted balls from the Tower of Pisa, that gravity accelerates all objects at the same rate based on their mass. The heavier objects accelerate faster, and the lighter objects fall more slowly.
Galileo’s experiment makes more sense, but he related the experiment to the effects of gravity, which makes everyone think that the gravity force is pulling the heavier objects and accelerating them faster, while in actuality it is the mass or weight of an object fighting against the mass of oxygen (or atmosphere) that makes it go faster or slower.
Furthermore, if two objects such as the feather and a bowling ball, were dropped at the same time in a vacuum, both objects would reach the ground at the same time. This fact has been proven in a vacuum chamber where there is neither friction nor atmosphere. [7]
So, the question is raised, where is the gravity of Earth’s mass to pull the heavier mass faster? In addition, if we concentrate on the moment the bowling ball hits the ground in the vacuum chamber, it bounces up. This effect is strong evidence that the Earth does not have a gravity force to pull the object to itself. If it had gravity, then the bowling ball would stick to the ground and not bounce up!
Nasa made this same experiment on the surface of the moon by releasing a feather and a hammer from the same height on the moon, both reached the surface of the moon at the same rate falling and hitting at the same time. Again, if there were any gravity force in the moon’s center, the heavier object should have reached the surface before the feather, based on the theory of more mass - more gravity or more density more gravity. But it does not react that way because there is no gravity on the moon and no friction with oxygen or atmosphere either.
Einstein’s gravity says that gravity pulling in one direction is completely equivalent to acceleration in the opposite direction. “A car accelerating forward feels just like gravity pushing you back against your seat. An elevator accelerating upward feels just like gravity pushing you down into the floor.” In both cases it is not the result of gravity pulling you that we feel in our body. What we feel is the result of speed versus our body weight against the resistance of body mass of the atmospheric gases of oxygen. In a simple form it is the replacement of our body mass against the mass of the atmosphere. The acceleration upward in an elevator is the same; the mass of atmospheric gases pushes our body down.
Therefore, it is not gravity that pushes our body back in the seat, it is the replacement of the mass of atmosphere (oxygen) or the friction with oxygen that is pushing you back against your seat.
It is happening all the time, to a jet’s pilot in an airplane. Upon take-off, it has the same effect for a few moments, then after passing a certain point, the mass of oxygen will stabilize in the cockpit, and then we do not feel this force.
We have a similar effect on a roller coaster ride in an amusement park, or a motorcycle ride, or the forward and backward motion of a swing and the air pressure against your body and many more interactions of speed against our body weight because of the mass of air pressure pushing our body’s mass, but it is not the result of any gravity. All are the result of the action of speed and air pressure against our body’s weight that is all. If we apply the same principle under water, the resistance of the mass of water would be even more effective than the pressure of the atmosphere. I am afraid to say that it has nothing to do with gravity as stated by Einstein.
Another good example is in space, when astronauts are repairing instruments outside the space shuttle, they are moving at 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,500 m/h), but they don’t feel any gravity resistance against their body, because there is no atmospheric mass against their body in space. This perception of gravity based on action-reaction in these cases has been misjudged and is not accurate.
As an airplane runs for takeoff, it does not fight with gravity to get off the ground, it is fighting with oxygen mass or the atmosphere to lift its own weight off the ground. The speed of the airplane makes the airplane’s wings have friction with the air at precisely the right angle in order to fly. The birds can fly because of this same principle. We design cars and airplanes based on their aerodynamic shape. A hot air balloon is designed to operate against the atmosphere. Heated air is much lighter than cold air. The hot air balloon goes up, because heated air kicks out some of the cold air from inside the balloon and the balloon becomes lighter than air and it goes up. So, a hot air balloon is fighting with air, otherwise we would not be able to make a hot air balloon fly if there were gravity pulling it down. Think of a parachute, the person’s falling speed, based on his mass, is increased until the parachute is opened and resists the air.
The science of physics proves it, when an atom or molecule gets cooler, it shrinks. Boiled water expands and needs more space than cold water. Boiling water has the same mass as cold water, but as it steams it evaporates and goes up, because the steam’s volume is lighter than cold oxygen. However, when it cools down it condenses, becoming heavier again and comes back down. If Earth had gravity, it would not let the mass of water go up in the first place. Thus, if earth had gravity, we would not have rain.
In the deep ocean where the pressure is high and water molecules are heavier or smaller than on the surface, any object will sink down only to the point that the weight and size of that object is equal to the same amount of water that that object is equal to. This is the physics of weight; and gravity has never been mentioned before in these experiments in any text book.
The fuel used for the space programs is becoming more efficient because it has better propulsion against the air. As the altitude of the space shuttle extends away from the ground, the theory is that it should burn less fuel because there is less gravity; but, in actuality, it burns more fuel because there is less resistance to the air as the upper atmosphere gets thinner and lighter (nitrogen).
This list of examples can go on and on with everything and the result would be the same. We are always fighting with the mass and weight of an object against oxygen or atmosphere. We think all the time that the object’s weight is heavier than its mass because of gravity, but it is not always true. For example, an air inflated balloon falls to the ground, but if we add the mass of Hydrogen or Helium, which theoretically have more mass than an air inflated balloon, it goes up because Hydrogen and Helium, even with more mass, are lighter than oxygen.
Therefore, the body weight of each of us is holding us to the Earth’s surface because we are heavier than the atmosphere. All life will survive on the surface of a planet because the body mass of all species is built in such a way that they are heavier than oxygen.
The result of this research indicates that there is no gravity on the Earth, or on the moon, and simply that there is no gravity anywhere, except at a QM level inside the atom.
When we are looking for gravity in space, we get the same results because there is no gravity in space. In the last few decades we have never heard of any astronaut that has experienced any pull of gravity while in a space shuttle.
To give you a better example of gravity inside of an atom or molecule, recently the astronauts performed an experiment with water while in the space shuttle. As the water came out of a container in the space shuttle, all the molecules of water attached to each other and created a spherical shape. There is no gravity in space, but the gravity in the molecules of water held each other together. The surface-tension of water on a flat-surface is the same thing.
If we study gravity and accept that gravity is in a QM form, everything will be situated in its right place.
Conclusion:
All this dogmatic evidence of Gravity on earth and space that has been mentioned above is donating a great deal to the idea that our Universe is functioning differently from our expectations. All these obvious examples have proven that we have been following a faulty foundation for centuries. In addition, we must accept the fact that no one is perfect and even our icons can make mistakes as well. We must realize that a century ago our legend, Albert Einstein, was not familiar with the Quantum Mechanics science that we know today. Believe it or not, the time that Quantum Mechanics theory transformed from a theoretical basis to becoming reality (in the mid-1920s) and the idea that the building blocks of the Universe evolved from an atom to a constituent elementary particle, should lead us to abolish the mechanical and accidental one galaxy theory of the Big Bang forever.
It is not too late to consider an atom as a smart, complete entity of the Universe and that gravity is one of a panpsychist constituent elementary particle of an atom that is multi-tasking. Therefore, we must treat the atom intelligently, (not by smashing two hadrons of an atom together, which has not gained anything for scientists in the last few decades), and by considering that an atom is intelligent, we will be able to find a variation of gravity inside of the atom. Furthermore, we will be able to understand many more unknown functions and elements of the Universe such as how truly this amazing Gravity is working inside of the atom and presenting itself through this remarkable Universe.
For details of gravity and real space…see my email or get my book The Quantum Mechanics Universe.
References:
Newton’s formula of Gravity:
F = Gravitationl Force; G = gravitational constant; and = masses of the objects; and d = the distance between centers of their masses.
The law states that every point mass attracts every other point mass by a force acting along the line intersecting the two points. The force is proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Einstein’s General Relativity (GR), is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics. General relativity generalizes special relativity and refines Newton's law of universal gravitation, providing a unified description of gravity as a geometric property of space and time, or spacetime. Specifically, that the curvature of spacetime is directly related to the energy and momentum of whatever matter and radiation are present.
Fardaei, Javad – 2018 The Quantum Mechanics Universe.
Wikipedia – Newtons Law of Gravity
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_law_of_universal_gravitation
Accretion Law: the process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.
Rotation of the Universe: Chapter 11 of The Quantum Mechanic Universe by Javad Fardaei – the basic theory that all planets and galaxies are rotating within an opposite rotating Universe which creates an Electromagnetic Force which synchronizes and balances the rotation of all the galaxies and planets.
Feathers and Bowling Ball in a Vacuum Chamber experiment.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyeF-_QPSbk