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Origin and history of vale

vale(n.)

"tract of river-land between two ranges of hills or high land," early 14c., from Old French val "valley, vale" (12c.), from Latin vallem (nominative vallis, valles) "valley" (see valley).

Now "little used except in poetry" [Century Dictionary, 1895]. It has been associated with "the world as a place of trouble" since 14c.; vale of years "old age" is from "Othello." Vale of tears "this world as a place of trouble" is attested from c. 1400. Another old phrase in the same sense was dale of dol (mid-15c.).

Entries linking to vale

c. 1300, valei, "relatively low and somewhat level land between or surrounded by higher elevations," from Anglo-French valey, Old French valee "a valley" (12c.), from Latin vallis "valley," a word of unknown origin. Often the basin of a stream, hence generally "region near or drained by a river."

Valley Girl (in reference to San Fernando Valley of California) was popularized 1982 in song by U.S. rock artist Frank Zappa and his daughter. Valley of Death (Psalm xxiii.4) was rendered in Middle English as Helldale (mid-13c.).

also Parsifal, hero of medieval legends, from Old French Perceval, literally "he who breaks through the valley," from percer "to pierce, break through" (see pierce) + val "valley" (see vale).

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    Trends of vale

    adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.

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