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Origin and history of wig

wig(n.)

"artificial covering of hair for the head," 1670s, shortened form of periwig. The meaning "person who wears a wig (professionally)" is from 1828.

wig(v.)

1826, "supply with a wig," from wig (n.). The earlier verb was bewig (see bewigged).

The meaning "behave hysterically" (usually with out) is attested by 1955, perhaps from notion in flip one's wig. The verb also had a colloquial sense of "scold severely," attested by 1829 (a wigging was "a scolding"), which might have contributed to this later sense.

Also compare dash my wig!, a former mild imprecation (1797), and wigs on the green (1856), Irish colloquial for "a fight or rumble" (in which wigs are likely to be detached from their wearers). Related: Wigged; wigging.

Entries linking to wig

"wearing a wig," 1774, from be- + wig (n.).

"peruke, artificial imitation of a head of hair," worn as a fashionable accessory or as part of a professional costume, 1520s, perwyke, a popular corruption of perruck, from French perruque (see peruke), evidently by simulation of the French pronunciation and the influence of peri-.

also big-wig, "great man, person of consequence," 1781, from big + wig, in reference to the imposing wigs formerly worn by men of rank or authority.

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    Trends of wig

    adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.

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