Three Story Method: Foundations of Fiction: Three Story Method

Three Story Method

Foundations of Fiction

J. Thorn, Zach Bohannon

Thorn Publishing, LLC

Three Story Method: Foundations of Fiction

Copyright © 2020 by J. Thorn and Zach Bohannon

All rights reserved.

No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission from the author, except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.

Edited by Eve Paludan

Cover by Yocla Designs

More info at

www.threestorymethod.com

Contents

Foreword

Part I: Getting Ready

1. Introduction

2. Why You Need This Book

3. Before We Begin

4. Advice Worth Heeding

5. Pantser or Plotter?

6. Important Work

7. Part II: The Methodology

8. Three Story Method Overview

9. Story Archetypes

10. Vogler's 12 Stages for Star Wars

11. Hudson's 13 Stages for Star Wars

12. Hero’s Journey vs. the Virgin’s Promise

13. Plot

14. A Story Idea is Born

15. The Pixar Pitch

16. The Logline

17. Structure

18. 3 Acts of 4 Acts?

19. 12 Stages

20. A New Hope Example with the 12 Stages

21. Drafting Your 12 Stages

22. Genre

23. Theme

24. The Themes of Star Wars

25. Character

26. Casting Characters

27. Wants and Needs

28. How We Make Decisions

29. Using the Character Sheet

30. Vogler's Archetypies

31. World

32. Building the World

33. The World of Star Wars

34. Getting Started in Your World

Part III: What's Next

35. Pants or Outline

36. What the Pros Do

37. Starting the Outline

38. Before Drafting

Appendix

An Interview with Kim Hudson

Case Study: Sci-Fi Seattle Short Story, Temple of the Dogs

Using Tarot with Caroline Donahue

Using Runes with Marc Graham

Using 12 Officials with James R. Essien

Mind Mapping with Christopher Wills

Works Cited

Acknowledgments

About J. Thorn

About Zach Bohannon

Foreword

I’m embarrassed to admit this.

After all J. Thorn’s hard work, I asked him that most annoying question of successful authors. Hey, how do I do that? What’s the sauce? What’s the formula?

We worked together consulting for a few months. All the while, I read his works and Zach Bohannon’s books and I wanted to be able to do this kind of thing they could do easily.

Bear in mind that I’m a New York Times bestselling author. Of nonfiction. It’s a whole different country.

This book has paths. You can completely sink into any one and find your way to success. Or you can be really smart and read more than one to get a dimensionality to your thinking. Or, and I’m going to say something mean to you: you can read this book and go back to not publishing a novel.

If you read this book and finish it and you DON’T publish a novel, that is all on you and I’m thinking mean things about you. This book covers all the important ground. This is a vital piece of material.

These guys are friends. But they’re friends BECAUSE I love their work and trust it. And I can tell you that when I write and publish my fiction novel some time soon, it’ll be because I followed the advice in here.

The only people who read forewords are authors. That’s something in your favor. Now go earn it by reading this book, and THEN WRITING YOUR OWN DAMNED BOOK ALREADY!

Don’t make me grumpy.

Chris Brogan

Boston MA

Go bag ready

Part I: Getting Ready

Introduction

How do you turn an idea into a novel?

It sounds simple enough. You have a great idea. You sit down at the computer. Type. Sell your book to an agent, and ultimately, to a publishing house, or self-publish it. Royalties roll in. But it doesn’t work like that. In fact, most brilliant ideas die somewhere between inception and the creation of that blank document titled, Chapter 1.

When I asked Seth Godin how he decides on which project to begin, he told me, I don’t have a method. I simply know that I must choose. Most people don’t embrace that. Pure Seth. Once you’ve embraced that reality, how do you move forward?

Systems work. Even for creatives. I came to that realization when I started writing in 2009, continuing to develop a system with Zach Bohannon since 2015, because you can’t collaborate without a system. A lone artist can sit down at a computer and tell a story in whatever manner she wants, something you can’t do when co-writing. But we quickly discovered that our system wasn’t just for collaborating. It made our individual writing process more efficient, but more importantly, it made our stories better.

I knew from my days in the classroom that creativity is most vibrant when it has boundaries. We hate deadlines, but the quality of our stories would suffer without them—we know this even though we don’t like to admit it.

But those boundaries don’t need to be restrictive or formulaic. Three Story Method is a process, not a formula. It’s been developed by using the best story methodologies ever created, and you’ll hear from some of those creators throughout the book.

Once we started refining our process, we knew others just like us would benefit from it.

I’m excited to share what I’ve learned with you, but before we get into the methodology, let’s cover a few basics about this book and how it was written.

You’ll notice that there are two author names on the cover and yet, I’m speaking to you in the first person as J. Thorn.

Zach Bohannon has been my co-writer and business partner for years. We’ve written and published hundreds of thousands of words together, and our process has remained generally the same—he does the first drafting, and I do the revisions. But we knew right from the beginning that Three Story Method would have to be different.

I started my publishing journey in 2009 and have also spent the past 25 years as an educator. I’ve taught kindergartners how to read and graduate students how to write. Also, I attended an intense training to become a certified Story Grid editor in 2017 and have been working with clients ever since. I’m a student of Story, having read dozens of books, and consuming countless classes on the craft.

Zach started on his path in 2014, and he came from the corporate side. He doesn’t have the same educator experience or training as me, and we concluded (at the same time, although separately) that I needed to be the one to write the first few drafts of this book.

But make no mistake. Three Story Method is our process. We’ve developed it together over the past several years, having published over a dozen novels we’ve co-written, and it’s what we use with our authors in our publishing company, Molten Universe Media.

Rather than trying to write in a plural first person (we), the decision was made to write this book in my voice with Zach’s help in revisions. I wrote the first draft and then went through several revisions before sharing it with Zach, who helped to refine all aspects of it.

We believe Three Story Method can help all authors, fiction and nonfiction alike. But in case you’re reading the sample and trying to decide whether or not this book is for you, it’s worth debunking a few common misconceptions.

But I don’t write fiction.

Although the majority of the foundation work of Three Story Method has been done for creating fiction, it works for nonfiction as well. The most effective sales copy and persuasive writing does so through Story and therefore, knowing how to build to a draft will make all of your storytelling better, from sales copy, to email blasts, to narrative nonfiction. Even in the corporate and small business world, modern branding is all about storytelling.

I don’t plot. I’m a discovery writer. I’m a pantser.

We’re all plotters. We’re all pantsers. This is a false dichotomy that has been the source of many heated debates between writers. As you’ll see in the next section, I believe that some level of planning is the best approach, although that doesn’t mean you must plot out every single moment of your novel before you begin drafting.

I don’t follow formulas. I’m a creative, an artist.

Another major misconception that exists in the author community is that a process and a formula are the same thing. They are not. A formula is like a recipe. You do this, you get that. A process is a method, a workflow, or a way of doing something. You already have a process even if you think you don’t. If you always sit down at a blank page and stare at it until words come into your head, that’s a process—not a productive one, but it’s a process, nonetheless.

Three Story Method is designed to be flexible, allowing you to go as deep or as shallow as necessary. For example, if you’re a discovery writer, you could still write 85% of your novel without beats or an outline. And if you’re a plotter, you might only need 50 words to create a story beat for a chapter of 2,000 words, which means that you’re pantsing 99% of the words written for that chapter.

You can still be creative with Three Story Method because you already have a process. We’re here to help you make it better.

I’ve read all the books on Story. There’s nothing more to learn.

Imagine if Joseph Campbell had believed that? Or Christopher Vogler? Or Kim Hudson? Or Robert McKee? Or Shawn Coyne?

What if Mark Zuckerberg had believed that MySpace was already the established social media of choice?

What if Chipotle had decided that the fast-food marketplace was too saturated for yet another chain?

There have been methodology books before Three Story Method, and there will be more that come after. I’ve read dozens and continue to read them because each author brings something new. I’m a student of Story. I believe that mastering the craft is a lifelong pursuit and anyone who tells you they have it all figured out is not being honest.

To be the best writer you can be, you must constantly be improving, learning. Three Story Method isn’t the best or definitive storytelling methodology, but it’s one that we’ve proven works, over and over again.

One quick grammatical note: You’ll notice that the word Story is capitalized throughout this book because I hold it in such reverence. Story deserves that capital S even when it doesn’t start a sentence.

Why You Need This Book

I can do better.

Every author has had this thought when reading a book. It’s not ego and not irrational, but simply human nature—a challenge to our intellect. We talk about the show in a coffee shop after a night at the movies, explaining all the ways the filmmakers got it wrong, no matter how good the movie may have been. Just look at the Amazon 1-star reviews for Star Wars: A New Hope and you’ll see what I mean.

But can you do better? Career authors spend a lifetime trying, never knowing if they’ll succeed or not.

We can’t do the work for you. We won’t reveal the magic hack that will allow you to write and publish a book in 5 days. Our business and lifestyle has been built on honoring systems which develop habits that turn into the result we want. Goals don’t work. Systems get things done.

Three Story Method is one such system. We promise that if you apply the techniques, you will see results. You’ll come to the blank page with confidence, you’ll find your flow on a routine basis, and you’ll tell a better story.

The point is that Story is too important not to get right. And if you want to craft stories, you need a plan.

Think of Three Story Method like an architect would a house. You can’t build the attic first. Foundations must be laid, and then the floors can be added one at a time, from the ground up.

I didn’t create Three Story Method. In fact, it’s well over 2,000 years old. In his MasterClass, Aaron Sorkin recommended that all storytellers read Aristotle’s Poetics because everything you need to know about Story is in there. He couldn’t have been more correct.

As a philosophy minor at the University of Pittsburgh, I had the privilege of attending classes offered by one of the best philosophy departments in the country. This was the early 1990s and we couldn’t Google the answers to life’s big questions. I spent countless hours reading the works of some of the smartest people who have ever lived and I found myself drawn more to the classics: Socrates, Plato, and of course, Aristotle.

Imagine my surprise when almost 30 years later, I had a reason to visit my old friend, Aristotle. It’s worth revisiting a quick summary of Poetics because my interpretation of Aristotle’s ideas has become the foundation of Three Story Method, even before I took Sorkin’s class and realized they were.

Aristotle’s ideas have lasted for thousands of years because they are hardwired into us, even if we don’t always consciously identify them.

1. "A whole is that which has a beginning, a middle,