Dalcetrapib

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Dalcetrapib
JTT-705 structure.png
Names
IUPAC name
S-[2-({[1-(2-ethylbutyl)cyclohexyl]carbonyl}amino)phenyl] 2-methylpropanethioate
Identifiers
211513-37-0
ChEMBL ChEMBL313006
ChemSpider 5293737
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
Interactive image
PubChem 6918540
UNII 3D050LIQ3H YesY
  • InChI=1S/C23H35NO2S/c1-5-18(6-2)16-23(14-10-7-11-15-23)22(26)24-19-12-8-9-13-20(19)27-21(25)17(3)4/h8-9,12-13,17-18H,5-7,10-11,14-16H2,1-4H3,(H,24,26)
    Key: YZQLWPMZQVHJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C23H35NO2S/c1-5-18(6-2)16-23(14-10-7-11-15-23)22(26)24-19-12-8-9-13-20(19)27-21(25)17(3)4/h8-9,12-13,17-18H,5-7,10-11,14-16H2,1-4H3,(H,24,26)
    Key: YZQLWPMZQVHJED-UHFFFAOYAR
  • O=C(Sc1ccccc1NC(=O)C2(CC(CC)CC)CCCCC2)C(C)C
  • CCC(CC)CC1(CCCCC1)C(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C2SC(=O)C(C)C
Properties
C23H35NO2S
Molar mass 389.5945
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dalcetrapib or JTT-705 is a CETP inhibitor which was being developed by Hoffmann–La Roche until May 2012.[1][2] The drug was aimed at raising the blood levels of "good cholesterol" (cholesterol carried in HDL particles, aka HDL-C).[3] Prevailing observations indicate that high HDL levels correlate with better overall cardiovascular health, though it remains unclear whether raising HDL levels consequently leads to an increase in cardiovascular health.[4]

A 24-week clinical trial showed that dalcetrapib did increase HDL-C levels, supporting the agent's desired effect.[5] Further, the dal-PLAQUE phase IIb trial found evidence of plaque reduction.[6] Plaque reduction is an anticipated observation following an increase in HDL.[citation needed]

As of 2010 five phase II trials had started and there was no evidence of the raised blood pressure seen with torcetrapib.[5]

dal-VESSEL phase IIb trial found no evidence of flow-mediated dilatation improvement. A 17% increase of Lp-PLA2 mass level was noted.[7] Lp-PLA2 is associated with coronary heart disease and stroke.[citation needed]

dal-OUTCOMES phase III trial passed its first interim review in July, 2011,[8] however, development was halted on May 7, 2012 “due to a lack of clinically meaningful efficacy.”.[2]

The results of dal-OUTCOMES III were published in November, 2012.[9]

See also

  • CETP inhibitor, which contains links to related agents; as of November 2012: Torcetrapib, Anacetrapib, Dalcetrapib and Evacetrapib

References

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