Gerhard Stoltenberg (29 September 1928 – 23 November 2001) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and minister in the cabinets of Ludwig Erhard, Kurt Georg Kiesinger and Helmut Kohl. He served as Minister-President of Schleswig-Holstein from 1971 to 1982[1] and as President of the Bundesrat from 1977 to 1978.
Life
Early life and career
Stoltenberg was born in Kiel in northern Germany. In 1944 he became a navy assistant (HJ-Marinehelfer), a Hitler Youth auxiliary in the Kriegsmarine. After the war, when he was no longer a prisoner of war, he completed his Abitur in 1949. Stoltenberg began studying history, sociology and philosophy at the University of Kiel. In 1954 he graduated as a Doctor of Philosophy and worked as an academic in Kiel. In 1960 he became a professor (Privatdozent). In the years 1965 and from 1969 to 1970, Stoltenberg was the director of Friedrich Krupp GmbH in Essen.
Political career
Since 1947 Stoltenberg had been member of the CDU. In the years 1955 to 1961, he was federal leader of the Junge Union, the youth' organisation of the CDU. From 1955 Stoltenberg had different positions in the CDU. From 1971 until 1989, he was chairman of the CDU in the state of Schleswig-Holstein. Moreover, Stoltenberg served as vice chairman of the federal CDU since 1969.
Stoltenberg was member of the state parliament of Schleswig-Holstein from 1954 to 1957, and from 1971 to 1982. From 1957 to 1971, and from 1983 until 1998, Stoltenberg also served as a member of the federal German legislature, the Bundestag. As a junior member of parliament and member of the budget committee, he was the first to introduce to the 1959 federal budget a flat grant of DM 5,000,000 for political education (training of party activists) to be transferred to federal party headquarters.[2]
Gerhard Stoltenberg looked destined for West Germany's highest office as he made a brilliant start to his political career. On 24 May 1971, Stoltenberg was elected minister-president of the state of Schleswig-Holstein and remained in this position until 1982.
In 1982, he became federal minister of finance under chancellor Helmut Kohl. He left this position when he was appointed minister of defence from 1989 on, replacing Rupert Scholz.[3] He resigned from this position on 31 March 1992.
Stoltenberg died in Bad Godesberg in 2001.[4]
Personal life
Stoltenberg was married and had two children. He was a member of the Lutheran church.
References
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- Kurt Georg Kiesinger (CDU)
- Gerhard Schröder (CDU)
- Paul Lücke (until 2 April 1968, CDU)
- Ernst Benda (since 2 April 1968, CDU)
- Franz Josef Strauß (CSU)
- Gustav Heinemann (until 26 March 1969, SPD)
- Horst Ehmke (since 26 March 1969,SPD)
- Karl Schiller (SPD)
- Hans Katzer (CDU)
- Hermann Höcherl (CSU)
- Georg Leber (SPD)
- Lauritz Lauritzen (SPD)
- Bruno Heck (until 16 October 1968, CDU)
- Aenne Brauksiepe (since 16 October 1968, CDU)
- Käte Strobel (SPD)
- Gerhard Stoltenberg (CDU)
- Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski (until 16 October 1968, SPD)
- Erhard Eppler (since 16 October 1968,SPD)
- Werner Dollinger (CSU)
- Kai-Uwe von Hassel (until 7 February 1969, CDU)
- Heinrich Windelen (since 7 February 1969, CDU)
- Herbert Wehner (SPD)
- Carlo Schmid (SPD)
- Kurt Schmücker (CDU)
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- Helmut Kohl (CDU)
- Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP)
- Wolfgang Schäuble (CDU)
- Manfred Wörner (until 18 May 1988, CDU)
- Rupert Scholz (since 18 May 1988, CDU)
- Friedrich Zimmermann (CSU)
- Gerhard Stoltenberg (until 21 April 1989, CDU)
- Theo Waigel (since 21 April 1989, CSU)
- Hans A. Engelhard (FDP)
- Martin Bangemann (until 9 December 1988, FDP)
- Helmut Haussmann (since 9 December 1988, FDP)
- Norbert Blüm (CDU)
- Ignaz Kiechle (CSU)
- Jürgen Warnke (CSU)
- Oscar Schneider (until 21 April 1989, CSU)
- Gerda Hasselfeldt (since 21 April 1989, CSU)
- Rita Süssmuth (until 25 November 1988, CDU)
- Ursula Lehr (since 9 December 1988, CDU)
- Heinz Riesenhuber (CDU)
- Jürgen Möllemann (FDP)
- Hans Klein (CSU)
- Walter Wallmann (until 22 April 1987, CDU)
- Klaus Töpfer (CDU) (since 22 April 1987, CDU)
- Christian Schwarz-Schilling (CDU)
- Dorothee Wilms (CDU)
- Rudolf Seiters (CDU)
- Lothar de Maizière (since 3 October 1990, CDU)
- Sabine Bergmann-Pohl (since 3 October 1990, CDU)
- Günther Krause (since 3 October 1990, CDU)
- Rainer Ortleb (since 3 October 1990, FDP)
- Hansjoachim Walther (since 3 October 1990, DSU)
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- Helmut Kohl (CDU)
- Hans-Dietrich Genscher (FDP)
- Rudolf Seiters (until 7 July 1993, CDU)
- Manfred Kanther (since 7 July 1993, CDU)
- Gerhard Stoltenberg (until 1 April 1992, CDU)
- Volker Rühe (since 1 April 1992, CDU)
- Wolfgang Schäuble (CDU)
- Theo Waigel (CSU)
- Klaus Kinkel (FDP)
- Jürgen Möllemann (FDP)
- Norbert Blüm (CDU)
- Ignaz Kiechle (until 21 January 1993, CSU)
- Jochen Borchert (since 21 January 1993, CDU)
- Günther Krause (CDU)
- Irmgard Schwaetzer (FDP)
- Hannelore Rönsch (CDU)
- Angela Merkel (CDU)
- Gerda Hasselfeldt (until 6 May 1992, CSU)
- Horst Seehofer (since 6 May 1992, CSU)
- Heinz Riesenhuber (until 1 April 1992, CDU)
- Matthias Wissmann (since 1 April 1992, CDU)
- Rainer Ortleb (until 4 February 1994, FDP)
- Karl-Hans Laermann (since 4 February 1994, FDP)
- Carl-Dieter Spranger (CSU)
- Klaus Töpfer (CDU)
- Christian Schwarz-Schilling (CDU)
- Friedrich Bohl (CDU)
- Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger (FDP)
- Wolfgang Bötsch (CSU)
- Günter Rexrodt (FDP)
- Paul Krüger (CDU)
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Speaker: Thomas Ebermann, Bärbel Rust, Waltraud Schoppe until 26 January 1988; Helmut Lippelt, Regula Schmidt-Bott, Christa Vennegerts until 30 January 1989, Helmut Lippelt, Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin, Antje Vollmer until 15 January 1990; Willi Hoss, Waltraud Schoppe (until 21 June 1990), Marianne Birthler (from 4 October 1990), Antje Vollmer
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- Sellin (until 20 February 1989)
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- Bündnis 90:
- Birthler (from 3 October 1990)
- Gauck (from 3 October 1990 until 4 October 1990)
- Schulz (from 3 October 1990)
- Tschiche (from 3 October 1990)
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- ↑ Biography at ndr.de
- ↑ This was the start of public subsidies to political parties (see Party finance in Germany. For details see Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Biography at BmVg.de