The Finite Square Well: Scattering States (E 0) : Again, Step 1: Solve The Schrödinger Equation For All Regions

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The nite square well: Scattering states (E > 0)

Again, Step 1: Solve the Schrdinger equation for all regions

Step 2. Apply boundary conditions There are four boundary conditions:

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Just as for the delta function potential, we can dene the transmission coefcient

Consider what T 1 is:

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So the transmission coefcient expressed in terms of the original variables is

Note that T = 1 (that is, the well becomes transparent) when the sine is zero, which occurs for

where n is any integer. The energies for perfect transmission, then, are

which happens to be precisely the allowed energies for the innite square well. Transmission coefcient as a function of energy:

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Exercise 8 (homework problem)


Consider a step potential

(a) Calculate the reection coefcient for E < V0 and comment on the result. (b) Calculate the reection coefcient for the case E > V0 . To simplify the result, write the coefcient in terms of k l . You should end up with something in the form (k l )n /(k2 l 2 )m , where n and m will be integers. Then express this in terms of E and V .

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