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    Advance Nema Sm23

    Uploaded by

    Afrizal Manaf
    This document provides the results of a stress analysis performed using CAESAR II software on a steam turbine. It includes input data describing 10 nozzles on the turbine, including their diameters, locations, and applied loads. The output provides calculations of the resultant forces and moments on each nozzle, as well as comparisons to allowable values from industry standards. Overall, the stresses induced in the nozzles were found to be below 40% of allowable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Advance Nema Sm23

    Uploaded by

    Afrizal Manaf
    323 views7 pages
    This document provides the results of a stress analysis performed using CAESAR II software on a steam turbine. It includes input data describing 10 nozzles on the turbine, including their diameters, locations, and applied loads. The output provides calculations of the resultant forces and moments on each nozzle, as well as comparisons to allowable values from industry standards. Overall, the stresses induced in the nozzles were found to be below 40% of allowable limits.

    Original Description:

    Stress Analysis

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document provides the results of a stress analysis performed using CAESAR II software on a steam turbine. It includes input data describing 10 nozzles on the turbine, including their diameters, locations, and applied loads. The output provides calculations of the resultant forces and moments on each nozzle, as well as comparisons to allowable values from industry standards. Overall, the stresses induced in the nozzles were found to be below 40% of allowable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    323 views7 pages

    Advance Nema Sm23

    Uploaded by

    Afrizal Manaf
    This document provides the results of a stress analysis performed using CAESAR II software on a steam turbine. It includes input data describing 10 nozzles on the turbine, including their diameters, locations, and applied loads. The output provides calculations of the resultant forces and moments on each nozzle, as well as comparisons to allowable values from industry standards. Overall, the stresses induced in the nozzles were found to be below 40% of allowable limits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.

    2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    1
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    Description:
    Turbine
    INPUT DATA:
    Shaft CL Direction Cosines (X,Z): ( 1.000, 0.000)
    Factor for NEMA SM 23 Allowables = 1.00
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Nominal Diameter Diameter (USED)
    (in.)
    (in.)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    10
    8.000
    8.000
    EXTRACTION
    20
    8.000
    8.000
    EXTRACTION
    30
    10.000
    8.667
    EXTRACTION
    40
    10.000
    8.667
    EXTRACTION
    50
    18.000
    11.333
    EXTRACTION
    60
    18.000
    11.333
    INLET
    10
    10.000
    8.667
    INLET
    20
    10.000
    8.667
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Distance from Resolution Point
    Loads
    (mm.)
    ( kg & kg.m )
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 10
    DX= -3360.999
    FX=
    DY= -499.999
    FY=
    87
    DZ= 230.000
    FZ= -164
    MX=
    49
    MY= -18
    MZ=
    3
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 20
    DX= -3360.999
    FX=
    DY= -499.999
    FY=
    40
    DZ= -230.000
    FZ= 112
    MX= -33
    MY=
    64
    MZ=
    3
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 30
    DX= -3161.000
    FX=
    DY= -1171.999
    FY= -14
    DZ= 892.000
    FZ= -97
    MX=
    34
    MY=
    14
    MZ=
    -1
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12

    11

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    2
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Distance from Resolution Point
    Loads
    (mm.)
    ( kg & kg.m )
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 40
    DX= -3161.000
    FX=
    DY= -1171.999
    FY= -16
    DZ= -892.000
    FZ=
    74
    MX= -26
    MY=
    83
    MZ=
    -3
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 50
    DX= -2811.000
    FX=
    DY= -1395.001
    FY= -83
    DZ= 359.999
    FZ= -150
    MX=
    65
    MY=
    -6
    MZ= -22
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 60
    DX= -2811.000
    FX=
    DY= -1395.001
    FY= -143
    DZ= -359.999
    FZ= 111
    MX= -48
    MY=
    68
    MZ=
    28
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------INLET
    10
    DX= -4125.999
    FX=
    53
    DY=
    0.000
    FY=
    34
    DZ= 1220.000
    FZ=
    35
    MX= -53
    MY=
    2
    MZ=
    80
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------INLET
    20
    DX= -4125.999
    FX=
    51
    DY=
    0.000
    FY=
    28
    DZ= -1220.000
    FZ= -23
    MX=
    36
    MY=
    -3
    MZ=
    77
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------OUTPUT DATA:
    Output in local coordinates.
    Local X axis = Shaft CL
    Local Y axis = Vertical

    -7

    -50

    67

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    3
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    Local Z axis = Right angle to Shaft CL


    Note - The calculated % of allowable is based' upon ENGLISH units.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Distance From Resolution Point
    X
    Y
    Z
    (mm.)
    (mm.)
    (mm.)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION 10
    -3360.999
    -499.999
    230.000
    EXTRACTION 20
    -3360.999
    -499.999
    -230.000
    EXTRACTION 30
    -3161.000
    -1171.999
    892.000
    EXTRACTION 40
    -3161.000
    -1171.999
    -892.000
    EXTRACTION 50
    -2811.000
    -1395.001
    359.999
    EXTRACTION 60
    -2811.000
    -1395.001
    -359.999
    INLET
    10
    -4125.999
    0.000
    1220.000
    INLET
    20
    -4125.999
    0.000
    -1220.000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Individual Nozzle Calculations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Components
    Resultants
    Values/Allowables
    ( kg & kg.m ) ( lb. & ft.lb.)
    (ENGLISH)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    10 FX=
    12
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY=
    87
    FZ= -164
    3F + M = 1609
    Fr= 186 F = 410
    500*D(used) = 4000
    MX=
    49
    MY= -18
    % of ALLOW. = 40.22
    MZ=
    3
    Mr=
    52 M = 378
    Moments due to "Force Resolution"
    MX=
    62
    MY= -548
    MZ= -286
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= 111 kg.m
    MY= -566 kg.m
    MZ= -283 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Individual Nozzle Calculations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Components
    Resultants
    Values/Allowables

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    4
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    ( kg & kg.m ) ( lb. & ft.lb.)


    (ENGLISH)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    20 FX=
    11
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY=
    40
    FZ= 112
    3F + M = 1311
    Fr= 119 F = 263
    500*D(used) = 4000
    MX= -33
    MY=
    64
    % of ALLOW. = 32.78
    MZ=
    3
    Mr=
    72 M = 521
    Moments due to "Force Resolution"
    MX= -47
    MY= 374
    MZ= -129
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= -80 kg.m
    MY= 438 kg.m
    MZ= -126 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    30 FX=
    1
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY= -14
    FZ= -97
    3F + M =
    914
    Fr=
    98 F = 216
    500*D(used) = 4333
    MX=
    34
    MY=
    14
    % of ALLOW. = 21.10
    MZ=
    -1
    Mr=
    37 M = 266
    Moments due to "Force Resolution"
    MX= 126
    MY= -306
    MZ=
    45
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= 160 kg.m
    MY= -292 kg.m
    MZ=
    44 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Individual Nozzle Calculations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Components
    Resultants
    Values/Allowables
    ( kg & kg.m ) ( lb. & ft.lb.)
    (ENGLISH)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    5
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    EXTRACTION

    40
    FY=
    FZ=
    Fr=
    MX=
    MY=
    MZ=
    Mr=

    FX=
    -7
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    -16
    74
    3F + M = 1132
    76 F = 168
    500*D(used) = 4333
    -26
    83
    % of ALLOW. = 26.13
    -3
    87 M = 629

    Moments due to "Force Resolution"


    MX= -101
    MY= 240
    MZ=
    42
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= -127 kg.m
    MY= 323 kg.m
    MZ=
    39 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    50 FX= -50
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY= -83
    FZ= -150
    3F + M = 1679
    Fr= 179 F = 394
    500*D(used) = 5667
    MX=
    65
    MY=
    -6
    % of ALLOW. = 29.64
    MZ= -22
    Mr=
    69 M = 498
    Moments due to "Force Resolution"
    MX= 239
    MY= -440
    MZ= 164
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= 304 kg.m
    MY= -446 kg.m
    MZ= 142 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Individual Nozzle Calculations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Components
    Resultants
    Values/Allowables
    ( kg & kg.m ) ( lb. & ft.lb.)
    (ENGLISH)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EXTRACTION
    60 FX=
    67
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY= -143

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    6
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    FZ=
    Fr=
    MX=
    MY=
    MZ=
    Mr=

    111
    193

    F=

    -48
    68
    28
    88 M =

    3F + M = 1912
    426
    500*D(used) = 5667
    % of ALLOW. =

    33.74

    635

    Moments due to "Force Resolution"


    MX= -206
    MY= 288
    MZ= 495
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= -254 kg.m
    MY= 356 kg.m
    MZ= 523 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------INLET
    10 FX=
    53
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY=
    34
    FZ=
    35
    3F + M = 1171
    Fr=
    72 F = 159
    500*D(used) = 4333
    MX= -53
    MY=
    2
    % of ALLOW. = 27.02
    MZ=
    80
    Mr=
    96 M = 694
    Moments due to "Force Resolution"
    MX= -41
    MY= 209
    MZ= -140
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX= -94 kg.m
    MY= 211 kg.m
    MZ= -60 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Individual Nozzle Calculations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle
    Node Components
    Resultants
    Values/Allowables
    ( kg & kg.m ) ( lb. & ft.lb.)
    (ENGLISH)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------INLET
    20 FX=
    51
    3F + M < 500*D(used)
    FY=
    28
    FZ= -23
    3F + M = 1029
    Fr=
    63 F = 138

    CAESAR II 2014 Ver.7.00.00.2800, (Build 14041Date:FEB 16,2015 @20:21 Pg:


    7
    Job: D:\01. STG & Boiller Batubara Project\01. Stress Analysis\02. Calculation\00. Turbine
    Package\Bleeding 1.NEM
    Licensed To: SPLM License
    CAESAR II ANALYSIS REPORT: NEMA SM23 1991 - Steam Turbines

    500*D(used) =
    MX=
    MY=
    MZ=
    Mr=

    36
    -3
    77
    85

    4333

    % of ALLOW. =
    M=

    23.75

    615

    Moments due to "Force Resolution"


    MX=
    34
    MY= -157
    MZ= -116
    Moments About Resolution Point
    (Algebraic addition of the moments above)
    MX=
    70 kg.m
    MY= -160 kg.m
    MZ= -39 kg.m
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summation Calculations.
    -----------------------Diameter Due to Equivalent Nozzle Areas, DC = 17.43 (in.)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Nozzle Loads & Summations
    Allowables % of ALLOW. Status
    ( kg & kg.m ) (lb. & ft-lb)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------SFX
    =
    138
    304 50*DC =
    872 34.91
    SFY
    =
    -67
    -148 125*DC = 2179
    6.78
    SFZ
    = -102
    -225 100*DC = 1743 12.90
    FC(RSLT) =
    184
    406
    SMX
    =
    90
    650 250*DC = 4358 14.91
    SMY
    = -136
    -983 125*DC = 2179 45.11
    SMZ
    =
    241
    1741 125*DC = 2179 79.88
    MC(RSLT) =
    291
    2102
    2FC + MC

    2914

    250*DC =

    4358

    66.87

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Overall Status **PASSED**


    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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