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Ej Jochebed Lago

2015-11474

Histo 3-D

The Indigenous and Education


Lumad: Ipagtanggol ang Lupang Ninuno, Tulay, and Matigsalug are three documentaries
featuring indigenous peoples struggle for education. Indigenous People, like Lumad,
Matigsalug, and Tausug, are commonly found isolated from the dominant society. They live in
tribes, residing in remote areas wherein they are, most of the time, out of the governments reach.
But this does not restrain their determination to acquire literacy.
The IPs may be isolated but they are not ignorant of their own struggles against the
dominant society. This is why they are truly convicted to be educated, in belief that education is
the best way to assert their rights, protect their people and at the same time, voice out the role
and identity of the IP communities to the national government. However, there are factors like
poverty, marginalization, and militarization that keep them from attaining their right of
education. In the film Lumad, they find education as a way to fight for their lands, against those
who threaten to destroy their sanctuaries with ways to profit from their resources and protect
themselves from being harassed by the militarization in their area. In Tulay, the Matigsalug
cannot afford to study in cities so they requested a nearby school, yet, many cannot accomplish
their education properly because they have to stop to work and help their families for living. In
Tawid Eskwela, because its slower for the governments services to reach the people in Sitio
Sicolan, they have to sacrifice what they have to be the one to resort instead.
But still, they cross dangerous bridges, the sea and mountains to learn. In the film Tulay,
an elder who was never schooled but strongly insists on sending the children to school believes
that schooling is a way to change the course of their life. I saw the determination of these
people to be recognized and I hope and demand for the government not to forget those that are
shadowed by the mainstream society. Everything the government does affect the Indigenous
people and so they must let them have their own say. Give them the opportunities, not only of
education but of livelihood options, access to health service and other government programs. The
government must not just see the progress of the Philippines without acknowledging the
Indigenous people whose culture and ways of life must be respected, protected, and whose needs
must be met.

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