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    Medium Length Line Example

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    pecworld
    This document provides the solution to a problem involving determining parameters for a 345kV, 200km transmission line operating at full load of 700MW and 0.99 power factor. The ABCD parameters are calculated based on the line constants. Sending end voltage is calculated as 199.6kV, current as 1.241kA, and power as 730.5MW. Voltage regulation is calculated as 8.7%. Transmission efficiency at full load is calculated as 95.8%.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Medium Length Line Example

    Uploaded by

    pecworld
    249 views2 pages
    This document provides the solution to a problem involving determining parameters for a 345kV, 200km transmission line operating at full load of 700MW and 0.99 power factor. The ABCD parameters are calculated based on the line constants. Sending end voltage is calculated as 199.6kV, current as 1.241kA, and power as 730.5MW. Voltage regulation is calculated as 8.7%. Transmission efficiency at full load is calculated as 95.8%.

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    This document provides the solution to a problem involving determining parameters for a 345kV, 200km transmission line operating at full load of 700MW and 0.99 power factor. The ABCD parameters are calculated based on the line constants. Sending end voltage is calculated as 199.6kV, current as 1.241kA, and power as 730.5MW. Voltage regulation is calculated as 8.7%. Transmission efficiency at full load is calculated as 95.8%.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    249 views2 pages

    Medium Length Line Example

    Uploaded by

    pecworld
    This document provides the solution to a problem involving determining parameters for a 345kV, 200km transmission line operating at full load of 700MW and 0.99 power factor. The ABCD parameters are calculated based on the line constants. Sending end voltage is calculated as 199.6kV, current as 1.241kA, and power as 730.5MW. Voltage regulation is calculated as 8.7%. Transmission efficiency at full load is calculated as 95.8%.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    www.pecworld.zxq.

    net

    QUESTION

    A three-phase, 60-Hz, completely transposed 345-kV, 200-km line has two 795,000-cmil
    26/2 ACSR conductors per bundle and the following positive sequence line constants:

    z = 0.032 + j 0.35 / km
    y = j 4.2 × 10 6
    S / km

    Full load at receiving end of the line is 700 MW at 0.99 p.f. leading and 95% of rated voltage.
    Assuming a medium-length line, determine the following:

    1. ABCD parameters of the nominal < circuit.

    2. Sending-end voltage Vs, current Is, and real power Ps.

    3. Percent voltage regulation.

    4. Transmission-line efficiency at full load.

    SOLUTION

    1- The total series impedance and shunt admittance values are:

    Z = zl = (0.032 + j 0.35)(200) = 6.4 + j 70 = 70.29 84.78 0


    Y = yl = ( j 4.2 × 10 6 )(200) = 8.4 × 10 4
    90 0

    From transmission matrix of medium length line, we have:

    1
    A = D = 1 + (8.4 × 10 4
    90 0 )(70.29 84.87 0 )( )
    2
    = 1 + 0.02952 174.78 = 0.9706 + j 0.00269
    0

    = 0.9706 0.159 0 p.u

    B = Z = 70.29 84.78 0

    C = (8.4 × 10 4
    90 0 )(1 + 0.01476 174.78 0 )
    = (8.4 × 10 4
    90 0 )(0.9853 + j 0.00134)
    = 8.277 × 10 4
    90.08 0 S

    2- The receiving-end voltage and current quantities are:

    1 [PECWORLD Co.] | Designed by : Yaser Rahmati


    www.pecworld.zxq.net

    VR = (0.95)(345) = 327.8 kVLL


    327.8
    VR = 0 0 = 189.2 0 0 lV LN
    3

    700 cos 1 0.99


    IR = = 1.246 8.110 kA
    3 (0.95 × 345)(0.99)

    The sending-end quantities are:

    VS = (0.9706 0.159 0 )(189.2 0) + (70.29 84.78 0 )(1.246 8.110 )


    = 179.2 + j87.95 = 199.6 26.14 0 kVLL

    VS = 199.6 3 = 345.8 kVLL 1.00 p.u

    I S = (8.277 × 10 4
    90.08 0 )(189.2 0 0 ) + (0.9706 0.159 0 )(1.246 8.110 )
    = 1.196 + j 0.331 = 1.241 15.5 0

    And the real power delivered to the sending-end is

    PS = ( 3 )(345.8)(1.241) cos(26.14 0 15.5 0 ) = 730.5 MW

    3- And voltage regulation is :

    356.3 327.8
    VR (%) = × 100 = 8.7%
    327.8
    4- The full-load line losses are Ps - Pr =730.5 - 700=30.5 MW and the full-load transmission
    efficiency is:

    PR 700
    Eff = × 100 = × 100 = 95.8%
    PS 730.5

    2 [PECWORLD Co.] | Designed by : Yaser Rahmati

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