Simple Schematic Diagram of Pneumonia

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Pneumonia---Simple Schematic Diagram

ng Factors: Precipitating Factors:


Lifestyle
who were included in the both ends of the age continuum are highly susceptible to the disease)
ales are more susceptible than females) Present Health Condition
Environment

Exposure to Pathogen or Source of Infection

Invasion of Microorganisms into the lungs via orifices which connects to URT

Proliferation of Microorganisms
Proliferation of Microorganisms

Inflammation Process
Irritation of the Respiratory Tract
Tissue Injury
(Caused by biologic agents)

Hyper-Secretion of Mucus Respiratory Insufficiency


Respiratory Congestion
Vasodilation
(Increased blood flow to the area)

Increased Permeability
(Protein Rich Exudate Containing Immunoglobulins and complement moves into injured area)

Emigration of
Leukocytes Increase in the number of leukocytes

Chemotaxis

Phagocytosis
Signs and Symptoms

•Fever •Chest pain that fluctuates


•Cough with breathing (pleurisy)
•Shortness of breath •Headache
•Sweating •Muscle pain
•Shaking chills •Fatigue
•Increased WBC count

Adoyogan, Jason A., SN


III-Barcelo

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