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    Buffer Solution: Date of Experiment

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    Suryaning Rasyidah
    1) The experiment aimed to observe the difference in pH change of buffer and non-buffer solutions when small amounts of acid, base, or dilution were added. 2) The buffer solution was prepared by mixing 15mL of 0.1M acetic acid and 15mL of 0.1M sodium acetate. Small amounts of HCl, NaOH, and water were then added to observe the pH change. 3) The pH of the buffer solution did not change with additions of 1mL and 5mL of HCl and NaOH but did change with 10mL additions. The pH also did not change with dilutions of 5mL and 10mL of water, showing the buffering capacity of the solution.

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    Buffer Solution: Date of Experiment

    Uploaded by

    Suryaning Rasyidah
    46 views5 pages
    1) The experiment aimed to observe the difference in pH change of buffer and non-buffer solutions when small amounts of acid, base, or dilution were added. 2) The buffer solution was prepared by mixing 15mL of 0.1M acetic acid and 15mL of 0.1M sodium acetate. Small amounts of HCl, NaOH, and water were then added to observe the pH change. 3) The pH of the buffer solution did not change with additions of 1mL and 5mL of HCl and NaOH but did change with 10mL additions. The pH also did not change with dilutions of 5mL and 10mL of water, showing the buffering capacity of the solution.

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    1) The experiment aimed to observe the difference in pH change of buffer and non-buffer solutions when small amounts of acid, base, or dilution were added. 2) The buffer solution was prepared by mixing 15mL of 0.1M acetic acid and 15mL of 0.1M sodium acetate. Small amounts of HCl, NaOH, and water were then added to observe the pH change. 3) The pH of the buffer solution did not change with additions of 1mL and 5mL of HCl and NaOH but did change with 10mL additions. The pH also did not change with dilutions of 5mL and 10mL of water, showing the buffering capacity of the solution.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    46 views5 pages

    Buffer Solution: Date of Experiment

    Uploaded by

    Suryaning Rasyidah
    1) The experiment aimed to observe the difference in pH change of buffer and non-buffer solutions when small amounts of acid, base, or dilution were added. 2) The buffer solution was prepared by mixing 15mL of 0.1M acetic acid and 15mL of 0.1M sodium acetate. Small amounts of HCl, NaOH, and water were then added to observe the pH change. 3) The pH of the buffer solution did not change with additions of 1mL and 5mL of HCl and NaOH but did change with 10mL additions. The pH also did not change with dilutions of 5mL and 10mL of water, showing the buffering capacity of the solution.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Date of experiment : November 22, 2010

    Buffer Solution
    Objective :

     To learn the difference between the change of the pH of buffer solution and non buffer
    solution because of addition of small amount of acid , base, or dilution

    Tools and Materials :

    1. Chemical Glass 4
    2. Stirring spoon 1
    3. Graduated cylinder 1
    4. Pasteur pipette as needed
    5. Universal indicator as needed
    6. 0,1 M CH3COOH 15 ml
    7. 0,1 CH3COONa 15 ml
    8. 0,1 M HCl as needed
    9. 0,1 M NaOH as needed
    10. Aquades as needed

    Problem Formulation :

     Can the buffer solution keep it’s pH solution although small amount of an acid or base is
    added or dilution?
     What happen to the buffer solution if added with to much acid, base ore dilution?
     What is the difference between buffer solution and non buffer solution ?
     How to make the buffer solution ?

    Main Theory :

     Buffer solution is the solution is able to keep the pH of solution although small amount
    of an acid or a base is added or dilution
     Buffer solution is divided into two, i.e. acidic buffer solution and basic buffer solution

    Variabel :

    a. Variabel Manipulasi : CH3COOH, CH3COONa, HCl, NaOH, H2O (Jenis larutan)


    b. Variabel Respon : Perubahan pH
    c. Variabel Kontrol : Konsentrasi dan volume

    Hipotesis :

    Penambahan volume asam kuat atau basa kuat yang akan dicampurkan pada larutan asam lemah akan
    merubah besar pH.
    Sedangkan penambahan volume larutan netral yang akan dicampurkan pada larutan asam lemah tidak
    akan merubah nilai pH.

    Prosedur :

    1. Campurkan 15 mL larutan CH3COOH 0,1 M dengan 15 mL larutan CH 3COONa 0,1 M. Kemudian


    ukurlah pH campuran itu dengan menggunakan indikator universal.
    2. Bagilah campuran pada prosedur 1 menjadi 3 ke dalam 3 gelas beker masing-masing 10 mL.
    Berilah nomor 1, 2, dan 3 pada ketiga gelas beker itu.
    3. Tambahkan 1 mL, 5 mL, dan 10 mL larutan HCl 0,1 M ke dalam gelas beker 1. Ukurlah pH larutan
    pada setiap penambahan.
    4. Tambahkan 1 mL, 5 mL, dan 10 mL larutan NaOH 0,1 M ke dalam gelas beker 2. Ukurlah pH
    larutan pada setiap penambahan.
    5. Tambahkan 5 mL, dan 10 mL larutan H2O 0,1 M ke dalam gelas beker 2. Ukurlah pH larutan yang
    terjadi.

    Observation result :

    Tyoe of Initial ph after added by..


    Solution pH
    0,1 M HCl 0,1 M NaOH Aquades
    Buffer 1 ml 5 ml 10ml 1ml 2ml 10ml 5ml 10ml
    (CH3COOH
    4
    + 4 4 4 4 4 4
    CH3COONa)

    Analysis data :

     pH Buffer solution didn’t change after added by 1 ml and 5 ml of HCl and NaoH
     pH Buffer solution changed after added by 10 ml of HCl and NaoH
     pH Buffer solution didn’t change after diluted by 5 ml and 10 ml aquades

    Kesimpulan :

    Semakin besar penambahan volume asam kuat pada larutan asam lemah, maka nilai pH-nya akan
    semakin kecil. Begitu juga sebaliknya.

    Semakin besar penambahan volume basa kuat pada larutan asam lemah, maka nilai pH-nya akan
    semakin besar. Begitu juga sebaliknya.

    Penambahan larutan netral tidak akan merubah nilai pH asam lemah.


    Documentation :
    BUFFER
    Buffer solution
    XI IPA 1:
    Agatha Febrina Elistya Putri(03)
    Hanif Fauzan P.(14)
    Madis Saralita(19)
    Suryaning Rasyidah(30)

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