Zaha Hadid-Car Park and Terminus Hoenheim North
Zaha Hadid-Car Park and Terminus Hoenheim North
Zaha Hadid-Car Park and Terminus Hoenheim North
© Airdiasol / Rothan
© Helene Binet
BACKGROUND The city of Strasbourg has been developing a new tram-line service to combat increasing congestion and pol-
lution in the city center. It encourages people to leave their cars outside the city in specially designed car parks, and then take
a tram to the more inner parts of the city. The first part of this initiative was the development of Line ‘A’ that ran east to west
across Strasbourg. A parallel initiative to the design of the transport system was the inclusion of a number of artists, such as
Barbara Kruger and Mario Mertz, to make specific installations at key points of the line. Currently, Strasbourg is planning the
second line, ‘B’, that will run north to south. Zaha Hadid has been invited, as part of the new artist’s interventions, to design the
tram-station and a car park for 700 cars at the northern apex of the line.
CONCEPT The overall concept towards the planning of the car park and the station is one of overlapping fields and lines
that knit together to form a constantly shifting whole. Those ‘fields’ are the patterns of movement engendered by cars, trams,
bicycles and pedestrians. Each has a trajectory and a trace, as well as a static fixture. It is as though the transition between
transport types (car to tram, train to tram) is rendered as the material and spatial transitions of the station, the landscaping and
the context.
MATERIALISED VECTORS The Station contains a basic program of waiting space, bicycle storage, toilets and shop.
This sense of three dimensional vectors is enhanced in the treatment of space: the play of lines continues as light lines in the
floor, or furniture pieces or strip-lights in the ceiling. Viewed in plan, all the ‘lines’ co-alesce to create a synchronous whole. The
idea is to create an energetic and attractive space that is clearly defined in terms of function and circulation, which is made pos-
sible through three-dimensional graphics of light and open-ings.
MAGNETIC FIELDS The car park is divided into two parts to cater for 700 cars. The notion of the cars as being ephemer-
al and constantly changing elements on site is manifest as a ‘magnetic field’ of white lines on the black tarmac. These delineate
each parking space and start off aligned north/south at the lowest part of the site, then gently rotate according to the curvature
of the site boundaries. Each space has a vertical light post. In contrast with the lines on the ground, an area of darker concrete,
almost an imaginary ‘shadow’, cuts gently through the car park, linking the field of the station to the one of the car park. Overall,
the ‘field’ of the light posts maintains a constant datum height that combines with the gradient of the floor slope. Again, the inten-
tion is to reciprocate between static and dynamic elements at all scales. As an ensemble, the Tram station and the car park cre-
ate a synthesis between floor, light and space. By articulating the moments of transition between open landscape space and
public interior space, it is hoped that a new notion of an ‘artificial nature’ is offered, one that blurs the boundaries between nat-
ural and the artificial environments towards the improving of civic life for Strasbourg.
© Helene Binet
CAR PARK AND TERMINUS HOENHEIM NORTH [STRASBOURG, FRANCE]
1999-2001
© Zaha Hadid Office © AIRDIASOL - ROTHAN © AIRDIASOL - ROTHAN © Zaha Hadid Office
© Helene Binet
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