Roi-C: Surgical Technique
Roi-C: Surgical Technique
Roi-C: Surgical Technique
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
TM
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
Table of Contents
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9
TM
page
- Disc location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - Discectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - Freshening the vertebral endplates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - Trial implant selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - Cage selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - Cage preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - Loading the cage on the implant holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 - Cage positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - Anchoring plates positioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Disc location
The approach to the intersomatic space is realised after locating the affected level under fluoroscopy. The surgical protocol and the technique used for the exposure of the intersomatic space are the same as for the standard anterior approach for cervical vertebral surgery.
Step
Discectomy
Place the Caspar pins 8mm from the superior and inferior endplates of the treated level in order to not impede insertion of the implant. Place the distractor on the pins. Distract the intersomatic space, then start disc resection with a thin, long scalpel and disc forceps. Continue the discectomy to the back of the endplates.
8 mm
8 mm
Remark: It is not necessary to remove all the annular disc tissue laterally. It is sufficient to remove only the amount corresponding to the cage (between the uncus); maintaining the lateral annular layers optimizes cage stability and facilitates arthrodesis.
0459
2-3
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
TM
Step
14x15,5mm
14x17mm
Step
4a
Remark: The trial implant hole must be visible, assuring the lack of rotation.
Step
4b
Width selection
After depth measurement, insert the chosen trial implant into the intervertebral space. Choose the trial implant that offers the best coverage of the vertebral endplate.
Remark: The trial implant has to be as large as possible, while staying stable on the vertebral endplate.
4-5
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
TM
Step
4c
Cage selection
The colour code and the trial implant height determine the choice of the final implant. The information is located on the side of the implant boxes.
Sterilisation
Height
Colour code
Size
(depth x width)
Step
Cage preparation
The fusion chamber of the cages has to be filled with autograft or bone substitute. Option A Autograft Compact the graft in the fusion chamber of the ROI-C cage with the graft compactor.
Option B Bone substitute The BF+ bone substitute has an anatomical shape and is perfectly adapted to the cage dimensions.
Graft compactor
Insert the superior part (dome-shaped)of the bone substitute through the inferior opening of the cage.
Place the bevelled sides of the bone substitute (dome on top) in front of the cage slots to free the way for the anchoring plate.
6-7
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
TM
Step
Hook
Secure the cage on the implant holder with the threaded axis by screwing the impaction knob.
Threaded axis
Impaction knob
Step
Cage positioning
Set the adjustable stop to zero by screwing or unscrewing the impaction knob. Remark: It is up to the surgeon to select the standard stop or the enlarged one.
Standard stop or
Enlarged stop
Knurled wheel
Important: During cage positioning, make sure the cage is perfectly inserted in the axis of the intersomatic space.
OK
Insert the cage in the intervertebral space under fluoroscopy in order to verify correct positioning. Remark: From the lateral view, the marker shows the posterior position of the cage. The implant holders adjustable stop comes into contact with the anterior wall of the superior vertebra space. Antero-posterior positioning can be adjusted millimetre by millimetre with the knurled wheel.
Important: Each scale marked on the adjustable stop enables millimetric advancement of the cage towards the vertebral bodys posterior wall.
Once the antero-posterior positioning has been adjusted, release distraction and compress the segment.
8-9
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
TM
9a
Mechanical stop
Complete the impaction using the ROI-C final impactor (marked 2).
Mechanical stop
Remark: Make sure the impactions are done in the axis of the intervertebral space.
Note: Use fluoroscopy during each step in order to verify correct positioning of the half anchoring plate.
10-11
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
ROI-C
TM
Step
9b
Reminder: The half anchoring plate inserted in the implant holders inferior guide penetrates into the superior vertebral body and inversely.
Note: Use fluoroscopy during each step in order to verify correct positioning of the half anchoring plate.
10a
Step
10b
Final control
A control under fluoroscopy, from the front and lateral view, of anchoring plate position enables to ensure optimal trajectory. Final control
12-13
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