M1 R08 MayJune 12 PDF

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B.E./B.Tech.

DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, MAY/JUNE 2012


First Semester
MA2111 MATHEMATICS I
Common to all branches
(Regulations 2008)
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
PART A (10 x 2 = 20 marks)
1. If 3 and 6 are two eigen values of
1 1 3
1 5 1
3 1 1
A
| | | | | | | |
| | | |
= == =
| | | |
| | | |
\ \ \ \
, write down all the eigen values of
1
A

.
2. Write down the quadratic form corresponding to the matrix
0 5 1
5 1 6
1 6 2
A
( ( ( (
( ( ( (
= == =
( ( ( (
( ( ( (

.
3. Find the equation of the tangent plane to the sphere
2 2 2
2 4 6 6 0 x y z x y z + + + + = + + + + = + + + + = + + + + = at
( (( ( ) )) ) 1, 2, 3 .
4. Write down the equation of the right circular cone whose vertex is at the origin, semi vertical angel is
and axis is along z-axis.
5. For the catenary cosh
x
y c
c
= == = , find the curvature.
6. Find the envelope of the family of circles ( (( ( ) )) )
2
2 2
x y r + = + = + = + = , being the parameter.
7. If
x y z
u
y z x
= + + = + + = + + = + + , show that 0
u u u
x y z
x y z

+ + = + + = + + = + + =

.
8. If
2 2 2
,
2 2
y x y
u v
x x
+ ++ +
= = = = = = = = , find
( (( ( ) )) )
( (( ( ) )) )
,
,
u v
x y


.
9. Evaluate
( (( ( ) )) )
2
1
2 2
0 0
x
x y dydx + ++ +

.


10. Change the order of integration in
0
( , )
a a
x
f x y dydx

.
PART B (5 x 16 = 80 marks)
11. (a) (i) If
i
for ( 1, 2, ..., ) i n = == = are the non-zero eigen values of A, then prove that (1)
i
k are the
eigen values of kA, where k being a non-zero scalar; (2)
1
i

are the eigen values of
1
A

.
(ii) Verify Cayley- Hamilton theorem for the matrix
2 0 1
0 2 0
1 0 2
( ( ( (
( ( ( (
( ( ( (
( ( ( (

and hence find
1
A

and
4
A .
Or
(b) Reduce the quadratic form
2 2 2
2 2 2 x y z xy yz zx + + + + + + + + to canonical form through an
orthogonal transformation. Write down the transformation.
12. (a) (i) Find the equation of the sphere having the circle x y z y z + + + = + + + = + + + = + + + =
2 2 2
10 4 8 0 ,
x y z + + = + + = + + = + + = 3 as the greatest circle.
(ii) Find the equation of a right circular cone generated when the straight line 2 3 6, y z + = + = + = + =
0 x = == = revolves about z axis.
Or
(b) (i) Find the two tangent planes to the sphere
2 2 2
4 2 6 5 0 x y z x y z + + + = + + + = + + + = + + + = , which are
parallel to the plane 4 8 0 x y z + + = + + = + + = + + = . Find their point of contact. (10)
(ii) Find the equation of the right circular cylinder of radius 3 and axis
1 3 5
2 2 1
x y z
= = = = = = = =

.
13. (a) (i) Find the radius of curvature at any point of the cycloid ( sin ), (1 cos ) x a y a = + = = + = = + = = + = .
(ii) Find the circle of curvature at
a a | | | | | | | |
| | | |
\ \ \ \
,
4 4
on x y a + = + = + = + = .
Or
(b) (i) Find the evolute of the parabola
2
4 y ax = == = .


(ii) Find the envelope of the system of ellipses
2 2
2 2
1
x y
a b
+ = + = + = + = , where the parameters a and b are
connected by the relation 4 ab = == = .
14. (a) (i) Transform the equation 2 0
xx xy yy
z z z + + = + + = + + = + + = by changing the independent variables using
u x y = = = = and v x y = + = + = + = + .
(ii) Expand
2
3 2 x y y + + + + in powers of ( 1) x and ( 2) y + ++ + upto 3
rd
degree terms.
Or
(b) (i) Find the maximum and minimum values of
2 2
2 x xy y x y + + + + + + + + .
(ii) A rectangular box open at the top, is to have a volume of 32cc. Find the dimensions of the
box, that requires the least material for its construction.
15. (a) (i) Change the order of integration
2
1 2
0

x
x
xy dydx


and hence evaluate.
(ii) Transform the integral into polar coordinates and hence evaluate
2 2
2 2
0 0

a a x
x y dydx

+ ++ +

.
Or
(b) (i) Find, by double integration, the area between the two parabolas
2
3 25 y x = == = and
2
5 9 x y = == = .
(ii) Find the volume of the portion of the cylinder
2 2
1 x y + = + = + = + = intercepted between the plane
0 x = == = and the paraboloid
2 2
4 x y z + = + = + = + = .

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