Sarto's Gourmet Pasta has not met its business objectives. A marketing audit was conducted to understand why. The audit analyzed both external macro factors like the economy, technology, and social trends, as well as internal micro factors such as the target market, customers, pricing, distribution, promotion, costs, and competitors. The audit found issues with Sarto's phone ordering system, a need for healthier options and online ordering, and high costs for some delivery areas. It recommended addressing these issues to improve marketing strategy and business performance.
Sarto's Gourmet Pasta has not met its business objectives. A marketing audit was conducted to understand why. The audit analyzed both external macro factors like the economy, technology, and social trends, as well as internal micro factors such as the target market, customers, pricing, distribution, promotion, costs, and competitors. The audit found issues with Sarto's phone ordering system, a need for healthier options and online ordering, and high costs for some delivery areas. It recommended addressing these issues to improve marketing strategy and business performance.
Sarto's Gourmet Pasta has not met its business objectives. A marketing audit was conducted to understand why. The audit analyzed both external macro factors like the economy, technology, and social trends, as well as internal micro factors such as the target market, customers, pricing, distribution, promotion, costs, and competitors. The audit found issues with Sarto's phone ordering system, a need for healthier options and online ordering, and high costs for some delivery areas. It recommended addressing these issues to improve marketing strategy and business performance.
Sarto's Gourmet Pasta has not met its business objectives. A marketing audit was conducted to understand why. The audit analyzed both external macro factors like the economy, technology, and social trends, as well as internal micro factors such as the target market, customers, pricing, distribution, promotion, costs, and competitors. The audit found issues with Sarto's phone ordering system, a need for healthier options and online ordering, and high costs for some delivery areas. It recommended addressing these issues to improve marketing strategy and business performance.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 18
1
ILSC Business College
MARKETING PLAN REVIEW
Project
Business Report: Sartos Gourmet Pasta
June 2014
Prepared for: Mario Sarto
Prepared by:
ILSC Business College 213 Adelaide St 4000 BRISBANE QLD Australia
Contact: Dott.ssa Caterina De Filippo
2
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Introduction 3 1.1 Purpose 3 2. Situation Analysis 3 2.2 Macro Factors (PESTLE) -External Audit 3 2.3 Micro Factors - Internal Audit 6 3. Marketing Strategy 10 3.1 Objective and Scope 10 3.2 Audit Type 11 4. Methodology 12 4.1 The main characteristic of the marketing audit 12 4.2 Marketing Organisation Audit 13 4.3 Marketing System Audit 14 4.4 Marketing productivity audit 14 5. Format and main elements of the marketing audit 15 6. Timing 15 6.1 Gant Chart details timing 16 *Data from these sources will continue to be gathered regardless of the completion of the exercise. 16 7. Personnel 17 8. Elements of a marketing audit 17 9. Conclusion 18
3 1. Introduction
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of the marketing audit is to understand if the assumptions made by the company Sartos Gourmet Pasta in its plan reflect on the actual fundings. It is stated that Sartos Gourmet Pasta has not achieved its business objects and it is essential that the marketing audit focus on the reasons and the issue that create this situation.
2. Situation Analysis
2.2 Macro Factors (PESTLE) -External Audit
Political and Legal environment
There is the need to focus on the future legislative direction of the government which will be about work and life balance: Employees working longer with emphasis on economic growth. New legislation relating to labelling on take-away products delivered to consumers.
Economic Factors
Recessionary pressures globally impacted substantially on the sector, with the period 2008- 2009 seeing many restaurants going bankrupt. In the case of the maintenance, repair and overhaul sector (MRO), the recession also impacted substantially. The negative economic climate also resulted in much consolidation in the sector, through alliances and merger as companies sought to try and improve their positioning through the difficult time period.
4
Australian Treasury report
Treasurys current interest rates Findings: Rising incrementally throughout the year. Treasurys current levels of credit availability Findings: Tightening on credit card limits. Treasurys current unemployment levels Findings: Unemployment falling due to more opportunities created by mothers leaving the workforce. This states that even though there is a global economic crisis, based on the economic forecast the interest rates are decreasing which means that this reduction will create more disposable income which will create more possibility (more money) for families and people in order to dine out.
Social Factors
In order to understand the social factors the ABS was analysed declaring that over the last 5 years the working population has increased which also increased the number of people who stated eating out because they had no time to prepare their meal. In details: Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)
ABS statistics on age distribution Findings are the same as the marketing plan. ABS statistics on growth rates Findings: Growth in young families with a government incentive on new births and an increase in retirees. ABS statistics on regional distribution of the population Findings: Increasing in the Graceville area but were mostly retirees. ABS statistics on the population size 130,000.
5 Technological Factors
In modern time technology is the key to success and a company who is not update to the most recent technologies can be in disadvantage. The fact that the owner did not accept the proposal to manage take- away orders online is a disadvantage.
Environmental Factors
IBSA World Market research 2009
IBSA World industry report on strategies adopted by each of the major competitors Findings: Expansion by the chains into interstate markets Price war created due to reducing sales and fight for market share. IBSA World industry report material shortages Findings: Drought conditions in most states sees local produce from Queensland being sent to Sydney creating local shortage. IBSA World industry report on market demand Findings: Steady. IBSA World industry report evolving needs and satisfactions being sought by the buyers in this market Findings: Growing need for healthy options like salads, and more information on ingredients. IBSA World industry report substitutes for this product Findings: Supermarkets introducing a range of pre-packaged heat & eat pasta products. Household Income survey Findings: Steady, no change.
6 2.3 Micro Factors - Internal Audit
Market
Looking at the target market which basically includes Graceville families it is knowledge that they are growing 10% per year which is very positive for Sartos market.
Customers
In order to gather information about Sartos regular customers, a focus group was organised. The following consensus was reached among the participants: Group want convenience products and more healthy options. Take away and eat at home was the preferred dining option rather than eat out. Pasta products should be designed to be low fat. Tomato-based sauces rather than cream. Customers want to order via the internet and not be stressed out by the phone system with its delays and difficult to understand accents and noise. Customers prefer fewer flyers which they saw as junk mail, and the flyer should be more informative about the ingredients and offer a full menu. Some customers questioned the ethics of Sartos Gourmet Pasta, who charged more for delivery into the neighbouring gated estate than to every other home delivery customer. Comment They may be great cooks, but they dont know how to handle telephone sales.
7 Pricing
It is essential to make sure that Sartos prices are appropriate. Pricing is one of the most important elements of the marketing mix, as it is the only mix, which generates a turnover for the organisation. It is important to remember that pricing is difficult and must reflect supply and demand relationship. Pricing a product too high or too low could mean a loss of sales for the organisation.
Distribution
In order for the organisation to be effective, it is very important to determine that Sartos is using the right channels. The distribution is a critical element of marketing because marketing is about getting the right product, in the right quantity, to the right place, at the right time.
Promotion
Understanding the right promotion strategy is very important for the business. Promotion is used to spread the word about the products and services to customers, stakeholders and the broader public. It is necessary to identified the target market, in order to have a good idea of the best way to reach them, but most businesses use a mix of advertising, personal selling, referrals, sales promotion and public relations to promote their products or services. For Sartos it is recommendable to use: advertising: is a form of communication designed to persuade potential customers to choose the companys product or service over that of a competitor. Successful advertising involves making the products or services positively known by that section of the public most likely to purchase them. It should be a planned, consistent activity that keeps the name of the business and the benefits of the products or services uppermost in the mind of the consumer.
8 public relation: is about building good relations with the stakeholders (public) of the business by obtaining favourable publicity, building a good corporate image and handling or heading off unfavourable rumours, stories and events. By building good relationships with the stakeholders, particularly customers, a positive word of mouth is generated and referrals from satisfied customers.
Operating costs
It is essential to understand how much the business is costing to Sartos. In order to obtain the operating costs, there is the need to calculate the break-even volume for a product from the product's variable costs and the total operating costs of the company. Sales must be greater than the break-even volume to make a profit.
9 Competitors
To understand the majors competitor the marketing plan was analysed to better comprehend the micro factors. NATIONAL COMPETITORS LOCAL COMPETITORS Pasta Buzz: offers consumers their choice of noodles, sauces, and ingredients, allowing the customer to assemble their dish as they wish. Food quality is average. Stellas: This is an upscale Italian restaurant that has a limited selection of pasta dishes. Although the selection is limited and pricey, the dishes are quite good. Pasta Bite: has a limited selection but the dishes are assembled with high-quality ingredients. The price point is high, but the food is quite good. Peri Pasta: An Italian restaurant with a decent pasta selection, however quality is inconsistent. Pasta Mia: offers pasta that is reasonably fresh, reasonably innovative and at a lower price point. The company was sold a few years ago, and consequently the direction of management has been stagnant lately and has resulted in excessive employee turnover. Niccolo: An upscale restaurant with a large wine selection and good salads. Everything else is mediocre at best and over-priced. Service can be often poor. Verdi Pasta: has medium-priced pasta dishes that use average ingredients, no creativity, and less than average store atmosphere.
10
3. Marketing Strategy
3.1 Objective and Scope
The scope for this marketing audit is to review the internal marketing operation (strategy) and researching: the Graceville trading area the pasta restaurants in Australia Variations from Sartos Gourmet Pasta - December 2008 Marketing Plan will be identify. To be successful this marketing audit will be done once every 6 months. The following table identifies the marketing objective of Sartos Gourmet Pasta-December 2008 Marketing Plan and demonstrate that they have not been reached.
Objective Strategy from the marketing plan Objective being met 1. Maintain positive, steady, growth each month. create customer awareness regarding their services offered, develop that customer base, and work toward building customer loyalty and referrals. NO 2.Generate at least $45,000 in sales per month. providing new food choices and services for the customers NO
11 3. Experience an increase in new customers who are turned into long-term customers. quality service friendly attitude quality meals promotion for new costumers (10% off and a voucher of 20% for the next order) friendly survey NO 4.Realise a growth strategy of one store per year. direct mail campaign: use ads and inserts in the BMag. This will be particularly effective because the BMag is a popular local paper that is consulted when people are looking for things to do in Graceville. NO
3.2 Audit Type
In order to achieve these object the internal and external audit type have been chosen, because, there is the need to look at the key risks facing the business and what is being done to manage those risks effectively, to help the organisation achieve its objectives.
12 4. Methodology
In this marketing audit the outside auditor method was chosen in order to obtain an objective view of Sartos Gourmet Pasta situation With this method, the company can appoint an outside auditor to conduct a marketing audit. An outside-auditor must be professional, a consultant or an agency. Outside auditors conduct marketing audits for many companies. They have enough skills and experience. They are also more independent, impartial and objective oriented. They give good suggestions for improvement. Therefore, in this particular scenario, it is better to use an outside auditor. The method is composed by the following steps: 1. identify the problem, interviewing the staff members (internal factors) 2. understand research data, using secondary data from ABS IBSA Australian Treasury Reports 3. SWOT Analysis 4. one to one interview with the personnel 5. customers focus groups
4.1 The main characteristic of the marketing audit
The marketing audit will state the following characteristic: Comprehensive: it covers the whole marketing environment including objectives, strategies, organisation and system. Systematic: the audit plan will be prepared in advance and it will be detailed with the questionnaires. Independent: this audit will be conduct independently as the company has not previously achieved the majority of their objectives. Periodic: it is important to repeat the audit at least every 6 months.
13 4.2 Marketing Organisation Audit
FORMAL STRUCTURE
Does the person charged with the responsibility for the delivery of the marketing plan have the authority and understanding to di so? In the past the owner of the company was in charged of the marketing strategy without having the knowledge or the understanding.
FUNCTIONAL EFFICIENCY
Is any training needed to bring staff up to a benchmark level to ensure functional efficiency? From what was outlined in the case study it is clear that the owner should benefit from some marketing training in order to understand and agree with the marketing specialist.
INTERFACE EFFICIENCY Are there any coordination problems between the various department charged with ensuring sales and marketing plan outcomes? The are several coordination problem between the staff members: the owner and marketing specialist which do not agree on the marketing strategy kitchen members and phone orders
14
4.3 Marketing System Audit
MARKETING INFORMATION SYSTEM What information system could be use to gather ongoing market research for Sartos Gourmet Pasta? In order to collect more information about the market and conduct a complete market research trends magazines should alway be consulted. Sartos Gourmet Past receives several of them but they do not use them which gives them a disadvantage NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM How are new product development at Santos Gourmet Pastas? The problem with Santos new products are the numbers and the timing. In order to satisfy a wide range of customers Sartos changes his product vary often which in some cases it is not beneficial. This strategy confuses the customers. There is also a timing issue. Server times the promotion is previous to the stock and it causes a lack of image of the company when the customer does not find the ported product in the store.
4.4 Marketing productivity audit
PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS What product is not performing to profit expectation? The overall products are not performing weel but the pasta product in particular because it is not seen as healthy as it should be. COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS What unit costs have exceeded the the plan by a significant amount? None unit costs have extremely exceeded
15 5. Format and main elements of the marketing audit
The following elements will be use during the audit: Marketing environmental: Macro and Micro factors will be use. The macro factors will include business economic, market demography, political and social factors. The micro factors will include competitors, suppliers and costumers behaviour. Marketing strategy: it will be use to achieve Sartos objectives. Marketing function: the 4P of the business will be analysed as long as advertising and promotion.
PRODUCT The marketing plan states the product as healthy but it is not view like this by the customer who demand more healthy options PRICE The prices have to be review in order to gain more costumers. DISTRIBUTION The distribution has to be review in order to contain the prices. SALES FORCE It should be taken under consideration to install an online ordering website (even though the owner is against it) because the customers are getting stressed out by the under performing phone system ADVERTISING The marketing plan states the flyer advertising strategy effective but the focus group revel the opposite. The customer prefer fewer flyer which the say as junk mail and the flyer should be more informative about the ingredients (health) and offer a full menu
6. Timing
Project start date : 20th May 2014 Start collecting data: 1st July 2014 Structuring and analyzing data: 2nd October 2014 Deliver final report: 20th March 2015 Implement new strategies: April 2014
16 6.1 Gant Chart details timing ACTIVITY M J J A S O N D J F M A Problem description
Meeting with the owner
Proposal
Define objective
Establish timelines
Present the proposal
Develop a detailed market review plan
Establish plan of activities
Prepare surveys and questionnaires
Data collection and survey
Survey at the store
Online questionnaire
Social media questionnaire*
Observation of the competitors*
Interview employees*
Research on internet*
Existing market research results
Existing data from Sartos Gurmet Pasta*
Industry and government research
Data structuring and analysis
Capture data
Analyse data
Present report
Report advances
Final report
*Data from these sources will continue to be gathered regardless of the completion of the exercise.
17 7. Personnel
The audience of Sartos Gourmet Pasta marketing audit will include: staff members who have a relevant role in marketing activities regular customers
NAME ROLE INFORMATION PROVIDED Rose Ready Marketing Specialist no cooperation between staff no big issue but small factors Mario Sarto Owner difficult from the start small parking space many competitors (Stellas - Pasta Bite) Eric Yeung Accountant big increase in flyer unit costs Adriana Como Sales and Promotion / Kitchen Supervisor phone order system creates logistic problems in dealing with take away orders no research magazine consulting no coordination between the timing of the promotional flyers and the stock preparation
8. Elements of a marketing audit
To be effective a marketing audit has to be comprehensive, systematic, independent and periodic. In addition, in order to be complete and focus it needs to have six major elements which are: Marketing environment audit: Economic Factors,Demographic Factors, Technological Factors, Social Factors, Political-Legal Factors, Market, Customers, Competitors, Suppliers and Distributors/Dealers Marketing strategy audit: Marketing Objectives and Strategy Marketing organisation audit: Formal Structure,Functional Efficiency and Interface Efficiency Marketing system audit: Marketing Information System, Marketing Planning System, Marketing Control System and New Product Development System
18 Marketing productivity audit:Profitability Analysis and Cost- Effectiveness Analysis Marketing function audit: Products, Price, Distribution, Salesforce and Advertising
9. Conclusion
This audit is made in order to understand the global situation of Sartos Gourmet Pasta. In addition, it is essential to knowledge: new marketing strategy increase of cooperation between the staff members increase of technology better understudying of the targets needs auditor to be independent from Ready-Made Marketing and Sartos Gourmet Pasta covering macro and micro environmental factors that have impacted on business objectives reviewing internal marketing operations researching the Graceville trading area, and pasta restaurants across Australia identifying variations to Marketing Plan Sartos Gourmet Pastas December 2008 In addition, recommendations will be make in the audit report.