1 - Classification & Nomeclature of Organic Compounds
1 - Classification & Nomeclature of Organic Compounds
1 - Classification & Nomeclature of Organic Compounds
CHEMISTRY
CH 2 CH 2 CH 2
|
|
|
CN
CN
CN
is
(a) 1, 2, 3-Tricyanopropane
is
(b) 1-(3-Butyl)cyclochexane
(c) 2-Cyclohexylbutane
(d) 3-Cyclohexylbutane.
(b) (CH 3 ) 2 CH CH CH CH 3
CH 3
|
CH 3 CH 2 CH CH 2 COCl
is
(c) 1-Chloro-3-ethylbutanone
(d) 1-Chloro-3-methylpentanone.
(b) 2-Methylpentanol-1
(c) 2-Ethylpentanol-1
(d) 3-Ethylbutanol-1.
7. 2-Methyl-2-butene is represented as
(a)
(c)
CH 3
|
CH 3 CH CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 CH 2
C
CH 2
|
CH 3
(b)
(d)
CH 3 CH CH
|
OH
(a) 4-Hydroxy-1-methylpentanal
CH 3
C
CH CH 3
|
CH 3
CH 3 CH CH CH 2
|
CH 3
C CHO
|
CH 3
is
(b) 4-Hydroxy-2-methylpent-2-en-1al
1
(c) 2-Hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-en-5-al
9. The IUPAC name for the compound,
(d) 2-Hydroxy-3-methylpent-2-en-5-al
CH 3 CH
|
CH 3
C CH 2 CH 3
||
CH 2
is
(a) 2-Ethyl-3-methylbut-1-ene
(b) 2-Isopropylbut-1-ene
(c) 2-Methyl-3-ethyl-3-butene
(d) 2-(1-Methylethyl)but-1-ene.
(b) 4, 4-Dimethyl-2-butyne
(c) Isopropylemethylacetylene
(d) 2-Methyl-4-pentyne
12. When a mixture of potassium cyanate and ammonium chloride is heated, it gives
(a) Urea
(b) Methanamide
(c) Ethanamide
(d) Ethanamine
(b) 3-Ethyl-2-methylpentane
(c) 2-Ethyl-3-methylpentane
(d) 3-Methyl-2-ethylpentane
OHC CH CH CH CH CH 2
|
CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
is
(a) 5-Vinyloct-3-en-1-al
(c) 5-Vinyloct-5-en-8-al
is
16. Which of the following represents the correct IUPAC name of the compound
CH 2 CH CH 2 Cl ?
(a)
OH
(b)
CH2OH
(c)
is
(a) 1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentanone
(b) 2-Methyl-3-oxo-1-pentanone
2
(c) 4-Methyl-3-oxo-1-pentanol
(d) Hexanol-1-one-3.
(b) 2-Methyl-4-bromobutane
(c) 1-Bromo-3-metylbutane
(d) 2-Methyl-3-bromopropane
CH 3 CH CH 2
|
OH
CH 3
|
C CH 3
|
OH
is
CH 3 CH CH 2 CHOH CH 3
|
CH 2 CH 3
(a) 4-Methyl-3-hexanol
(b) Heptanol
(c) 4-Methyl-2-hexanol
CH 2 CH COOH
|
|
OH
NH 2
is
Cl
CH2CH3
C=C
I
is
(a) trans-2-Chloro-3-iodopentene-2
(b) cis-2-Chloro-3-iodo-2-pentene
(c) trans-3-Iodo-4-chloro-3-pentene
(d) cis-3-Iodo-4-chloro-3-pentene.
CH 3 H
|
|
CH 3 C C COOH
is
27. The correct IUPAC name of the compound with molecular formula, (CH 3 ) 3 C CH 3 is
3
(a) Pentane
(b) 1, 1, 1-Trimethylethane
(c) 2, 2-Dimethylpropane
(d) Neopentane.
CH 3 C C C
CH 2 C CH
|
|
|
Cl CH 3 C 2 H 5
(a) 6-Chloro-4-ethyl-5-methylphept-5-en-1-yne
(b) 6-Chloro-4-ethyl-5-methylhept-1-yn-5-ene
(c) 2-Chloro-4-ethyl-3-methylhept-2-en-6-yne
(d) 2-Chloro-4-ethyl-3-methylhept-6-yn-2-ene.
29. The IUPAC name of the compound having the molecular formula Cl 3 C CH 2 CHO is
(a) 3, 3, 3-Trichloropropanal
(b) 1, 1, 1-Trichloropropanal
(c) 2, 2, 2-Trichlorop;ropanal
(d) Chloral
OH
is
(a) 5-Oxo-4-hydroxy-2-pentanone
(b) 4-Hydroxy-5-al-2-pentanone
(c) 2-Hydroxy-4-oxopentanal
(d) 1-Al-4-oxo-2-pentanol
CH 3 CH C CH 2 CH 3
|
CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
(a) 3-Propyl-3-hexene
(b) 3-Propyl-3-hexene
(c) 3-Ethyl-2-hexene
(d) 4-Ethyl-4-hexene
(b) 3-n-Propyl-1-hexene
(c) 4-Ethenylhexane
(d) 3-Ethenylhexene
(b) Propenyaldehyde
(c) But-2-en-1-al
(d) Propenal
C4 H9
CH 3 C CH 2 CH C HO
H3 C
CH3
(a) 3, 4, 4-Trimethylheptane
(b) 3, 4, 4-Trimethylcotane
(c) 2-Butyl-2-methyl-3-ethylbutane
(d) 3-methyl-3-(2-propyl)heptanal.
is
(a) Cyclohexanone
(b) Cyclohexylemethanone
(c) Oxyclocohexene
(d) Cyclohexylidenemethanone
(c) Cyanoethene
(d) 2-Propenentriile
38. Vinylcarbinol is
(a) HO CH 2 CH CH 2
(b) CH 3 CH(OH) CH 2
(c) CH 3 CH CH OH
H
Br
|
|
C CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 C CH 3
|
|
OH
Br
is
(a) 6, 6-Dibromoheptan-2-ol
(b) 2, 2-Dibromoheptan-6-ol
(c) 6, 6-Dibromoheptan-6-ol
is
(a) Formylmethanal
(d) 1, 2-Ethanedial.
(b) 4, 4-Dimethyl-1-pentne
(c) 1, 1, 1-Trimethyl-3-butene
(d) 4, 4, 4-Trimethyl-1-butene
(b) 4-Isopropyl-m-xylene
43. IUPAC
nomenclature
of
the
given
organic
compound
will
be
(b) 4-Chloro-2-ethyl-2-methylpentane
(c) 2-Chloro-4-ethyl-4-methylpentane
ClCH 2 C C CH 2 Cl
|
|
Br
Br
(c) Dichlorodibromobutene
(d) Dichlorodibromobutane
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 COO CH 2 CH 3
ethyl butanoate
(b)
CH 3 CH CH 2 CHO
|
3 methylbutanal
CH 3
(c)
CH 3 CH CH CH 3
|
|
OH CH 3
(d)
CH 3 CH C CH 2 CH 3
|
||
CH 3 O
2-methyl-3-butanol
2-methyl-3-pentanone
CH 3
C
CH 3 CH 2
OH
(a) 2-Ethyl-2-butanol
(b) 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
(c) 3-Ethyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol
(d) 1, 1-Diethylanol
(b) Heptanone
(c) Hexanone-5
(d)
3-
Methylhexanone-2
48. The IUPAC name of CH 3 COCH(CH 3 ) 2 is
(a) 2-methyl-3-butanone
(c) 3-methyl-2-butanone
CH3
CH3
(a) 4-ethyl-3-methyloctane
(b) 3-methyl-4-ethyloctane
(c) 2, 3-diethylheptane
(d) 5-ethyl-6-methyloctane
is
(a) 3-Methylcyclohexane
(b) 1-Methylcyclohex-2-ene
(c) 6-Methylcyclohexane
(d) 1-Methylcyclohex-5-ene
(b) 2, 2-Dimenthylpentane
(c 2, 2, 3-Trimethylpentane
(d) 2-Methylpentane.
is
(a) 5, 6-Diethyl-8-methyldec-6-ene (b) 6-Butyl-5-ethyl-3-methylcot-4-ene
(c) 5, 6-Diethyl-3-methyldec-4-ene (d) 2, 4, 5-Triethylnon-3-ene.
6
CH 3 CH CHO
|
CH 2 CH 3
(a) Butan-2-aldehyde
(b) 2-Methylbutanal
(c) 3-Methylisobutyraldehyde
(d) 2-Ethylpropanal.
(b) 2, 2-Dimethylpent-4-ene
(c) 3, 3-Dimethylbut-1-ene
(d) Hex-1-ene
Key
1.d
2.a
3.b
4.a
5.d
6.a
7.b
8.b
9.a
10.a
11.a
12.a
13.b
14.b
15.d
16.c
17.a
18.a
19.d
20.b
21.c
22.c
23.a
24.a
25.a
26.c
27.c
28.a
29.a
30.c
31.c
32.d
33.
34.d
35.a
36.d
37.d
38.a
39.a
40.d
41.b
42.a
43.a
44.b
45.c
46.b
47.d
48.c
49.a
50.b
51.d
52.c
53.b
54.c