1.0 Beam Design

DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
SHEAR DESIGN
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI 318M-05 SHEAR DESIGN

BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
Av = total number of legs * Area of 1 link
11.3.1.1
Vc = 0.17 (fc')0.5 bw d
f Av f yt d
V u fV c
s
11.5.6
11.5.5.3
750 mm
s2
h = 750 mm
Av min f yt
0 . 062
s3
fc 'b w
0.75
f (shear)
11.5.2
420
fyt (MPa)
11.1.2
40
600
fc' (Mpa)
bw beam width (mm)
750
h total depth (mm)
20
bar dia - main reinf (mm)
# of bar layer/s
40
clear cover (mm)
661.5
320.1
B
Av min f yt
bw = 600 mm
0 . 35 b w
effective depth, d (mm)

f Vc (KN)
BEAM OR ONE-WAY SLAB?
FOR EDGE
.
1500
Vu (KN)
1500
Vu (KN)
# of legs
# of legs
16
11.5.4
spacing = smallest of
(mm)
FOR MIDSPAN
.
link dia (mm)
16
link dia (mm)
s = 142
s = 142
d/4 = 165
d/4 = 165
300 = 300
s2 = 1436
s3 = 1608
300 = 300
s2 = 1436
s3 = 1608
REQD spacing = 125 mm

USE spacing = 125 mm
USE: 4L - T16 - 125

USE: 4L - T16 - 125
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI224R-90 CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

ACI 318M-05
BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
PARAMETERS:
beam width
total depth
EQ (4.2)
SI
1200 mm
1330 mm
b
h
bottom clear cover

cover reduction
link diameter
bar diameter
# of bars (tension)
cover
50
0
12
32
16
mm
mm
mm
mm
bars
conc cylinder strength

steel
elas mod conc
elas mod steel
n = Es / Ec
effective depth
cover to centroid of bars
cover + d link + d b / 2
Steel Area
p = As / bd
fc'
fy
Ec
Es
n
d
y
dc
As
p
35
460
27806
200000
7.2
1220.00
110.00
78
12868
0.0088
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
Service Moment
crack width limit
Ms
w allow
CALCULATIONS
k
j
b
Steel Stress:
A
z
{sqrt[(pn)^2 + 2pn] - pn}

1-k/3
h2 / h1
fs=Ms/[As*jd]
A=(2y*b)/n
fs*(dc*A)^1/3
d link
db
IMPERIAL
47.24 in
52.36 in
1.97
0.00
0.47
1.26
66.72 ksi
mm
mm
mm
mm^2
2000 kN-m
0.2 mm
in
in
in
in
48.03
4.33
3.07
19.95
in
in
in
in^2
17701.50 Kip-in
0.01 in
0.30
0.90
1.09
20.51 ksi
25.58 in^2
87.85 kips/in
=0.076*(b*z)/1000
crack width, w
w
0.186 mm
0.007 in
kd
d
h2
h1
y
y
dc
b
NOTE: for illustration purposes only
crack width
0.186<=0.2
OK
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
TORSION DESIGN
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI 318M-05 TORSION DESIGN

BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
11.5.2
11.6.3.4
700
950
865.5
40
420
420
0.75
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
MPa
40
40
40
mm
mm
mm
665000
3300
515816
2916
438444
45
mm2
mm
mm2
mm
mm2
deg
Tu FOR DESIGN
E
1500
400
400
KN
KNm
KNm
Tcr
210
KNm
web width, b
overall thickness or height of member, h
effective depth, d
specified compressive strength of concrete, fc'
specified yield strength of reinforcement, fy
specified yield strength fy of transverse reinforcement, fyv / fyt
strength reduction factor, f
clear cover, top
clear cover, bottom
clear cover, sides
11.6.3.6
area enclosed by outside perimeter of concrete cross section, Acp

outside perimeter of concrete cross section, pcp
area enclosed by CL of the outermost closed transverse torsional reinf, Aoh
perimeter of centerline of outermost closed transverse torsional reinf, ph
0.85 Aoh = Ao
1. Equilibrium or Compatibility Torsion?

Vu
Tu
2. Check if torsion may be neglected

11.6.2.2
Tcr / 4
52
KNm
Tu > Tcr / 4 - Design for Torsion
3. Check if Section Dimensions are OK
11.3.1.1
nominal shear strength provided by conc, Vc
651
11.6.3.1
shear stress at the section
3.57
limiting shear stress
KN
3.94
SECTION OK
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
TORSION DESIGN
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
4. Required Area of Stirrups for Torsion

11.6.3.6
required At / s
1.448
mm2 / mm / leg
d link torsion
spacing
provided At / s
At / s provided - At / s reqd = unused At / s
2At / s = unused Av / s
16
100
2.011
0.562
1.125
mm
mm
mm2 / mm / leg
mm2 / mm / leg
mm2 / mm
Required Shear Links (from Shear Design)

( Vu - fVc ) / ( f fy d ) = required Av / s
required Av / s - unused Av / s = remaining required Av / s
# of legs
d link shear
spacing
provided Av / s
3.710
2.585
4
16
300
2.681
mm2 / mm
mm2 / mm
OK
mm
mm
OK
Minimum Area of Transverse Closed Stirrups

11.6.5.2
(Av + 2At) / s min
0.654
(Av + 2At) / s
4.021
5. Required Area of Longitudinal Torsion Reinforcement

11.6.3.7
Al
11.6.5.3
Al min
4223
mm2
-17
mm2
4223
875
875
1237
1237
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
>=
Al
Al TOP
Al BOT
Al LEFT
Al RIGHT
NOTE:
Spacing of longitudinal bars or side bars <= 300 & ph/8 = 364.5
There should be atleast one longitudinal bar in each corner of stirrup
Longitudinal reinf must have a dia > (1/24 of stirrup spacing or 10mm )
and should be inside the stirrup to avoid buckling
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0002 - MN00155 - MNC - 01

SUBJECT
DESIGN TO FLEXURE
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI 318M-05
DESIGN TO FLEXURE
70
460
0.9
f'c (MPa)
fy (MPa)
f flexure
0.65
0.0357
0.0045
b
r max
r min
Y-STRIP
Strip
Name
YSF1
CSY1,19
Mu
kN-m
-2778
300
Reinf
Provided
T32-100
T32-100
Width
mm
1000
1000
Height
mm
2000
2000
Clear
Cover
72
107
Diameter
mm
32
32
Spacing
mm
100
100
As
mm2
8042
8042
d eff
mm
1912
1877
0.0042
0.0043
YSF2
20,21
-3106
4970
T32-100
T32-100
1000
1000
2000
2000
72
107
32
32
100
100
8042
8042
1912
1877
YSF3
22,23
-3054
5545
T32-100
T32-100
1000
1000
2000
2000
72
107
32
32
100
100
8042
8042
YSF4
24,25
-4372
5468
T32-100
T32-100
1000
1000
2000
2000
72
107
32
32
100
100
8042
8042
SUMMARY - Y STRIP
TOP
T32-100-T1
BOTTOM
T32-100-B1 (crack width)

T32-100-B2
REFERENCE SAFE MODEL:

RES TOWER P2.FDB
Remarks
0.0276
0.0282
M capacity
kN-m
6262
6146
0.0042
0.0043
0.0276
0.0282
6262
6146
OK
OK
1912
1877
0.0042
0.0043
0.0276
0.0282
6262
6146
OK
OK
1912
1877
0.0042
0.0043
0.0276
0.0282
6262
6146
OK
OK
OK
OK
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
DESIGN TO FLEXURE - SRB
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI 318M-05 DESIGN TO FLEXURE - SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM

BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
h = 1200 mm
bw = 800 mm
specified compressive strength of concrete
specified yield strength of reinforcement
web width
overall thickness or height of member
clear cover of reinforcement (bottom)
link diameter
strength reduction factor - flexure
effective depth
fc'
fy
bw
h
cc
d link
f
d
70
460
800
1200
107
0
0.9
1077.00
MPa
MPa
mm
mm
mm
mm
db
mm
As
32
6
0
0
4825
As / b d
maximum reinforcement ratio
minimum reinforcement ratio
r
r max
r min
0.0056
0.0357
0.0045
depth of equivalent rectangular stress block

flexural capacity
b1
a
f Mn
0.65
46.63
2105
main reinf diameter

no. of bars in outermost layer
no. of bars in 2nd layer
no. of bars in 3rd layer
10.5.1
10.2.7.3
mm
mm2
OK
OK
mm
kNm
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
SHEAR DESIGN
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI 318M-05 SHEAR DESIGN

BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
Av = total number of legs * Area of 1 link
11.3.1.1
Vc = 0.17 (fc')0.5 bw d
f Av f yt d
V u fV c
s
11.5.6
11.5.5.3
950 mm
s2
h = 950 mm
Av min f yt
0 . 062
s3
fc 'b w
0.75
f (shear)
11.5.2
420
fyt (MPa)
11.1.2
40
700
fc' (Mpa)
bw beam width (mm)
950
h total depth (mm)
20
bar dia - main reinf (mm)
# of bar layer/s
40
clear cover (mm)
861.5
486.3
B
Av min f yt
bw = 700 mm
0 . 35 b w
effective depth, d (mm)

f Vc (KN)
BEAM OR ONE-WAY SLAB?
FOR EDGE
.
1500
Vu (KN)
1500
Vu (KN)
# of legs
# of legs
16
11.5.4
spacing = smallest of
(mm)
link dia (mm)
link dia (mm)
s = 215
s = 215
d/4 = 215
300 = 300
s2 = 1231
s3 = 1379
300 = 300
s2 = 1231
s3 = 1379
USE: 4L - T16 - 200
16
d/4 = 215

H
Y
42
7
2
9
3
1
6
Y
FOR MIDSPAN
.

USE: 4L - T16 - 200
H
Y
42
7
2
9
3
1
6
Y
DOCUMENT No
SHEET
0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

SUBJECT
CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS
PERCI
CALCULATIONS
SUBJECT
OUTPUT
PERCI
ACI224R-90 CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

ACI 318M-05
BEAM:
LEVEL:
LOCATION:
PARAMETERS:
beam width
total depth
EQ (4.2)
SI
1200 mm
1350 mm
b
h
bottom clear cover

cover reduction
link diameter
bar diameter
# of bars (tension)
cover
conc cylinder strength

steel
elas mod conc
elas mod steel
n = Es / Ec
effective depth
cover to centroid of bars
cover + d link + d b / 2
Steel Area
p = As / bd
fc'
fy
Ec
Es
n
d
y
dc
As
p
Service Moment
crack width limit
Ms
w allow
CALCULATIONS
k
j
b
Steel Stress:
A
z
{sqrt[(pn)^2 + 2pn] - pn}

1-k/3
h2 / h1
fs=Ms/[As*jd]
A=(2y*b)/n
fs*(dc*A)^1/3
IMPERIAL
47.24 in
53.15 in
40 mm
mm
12 mm
32 mm
16 bars
d link
db
35
460
27806
200000
7.2
1250.00
100.00
68
12868
0.0086
1.57
0.00
0.47
1.26
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
66.72 ksi
mm
mm
mm
mm^2
2000 kN-m
0.2 mm
in
in
in
in
49.21
3.94
2.68
19.95
in
in
in
in^2
17701.50 Kip-in
0.01 in
0.29
0.90
1.08
20.00 ksi
23.25 in^2
79.26 kips/in
=0.076*(b*z)/1000
crack width, w
w
0.165 mm
0.006 in
kd
d
h2
h1
y
y
dc
b
NOTE: for illustration purposes only
crack width
0.165<=0.2
OK

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DOCUMENT No

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

ACI 318M-05 SHEAR DESIGN

h total depth (mm)

bar dia - main reinf (mm)

clear cover (mm)

effective depth, d (mm)

link dia (mm)

link dia (mm)

REQD spacing = 125 mm

REQD spacing = 125 mm

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

ACI224R-90 CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

bottom clear cover

conc cylinder strength

{sqrt[(pn)^2 + 2pn] - pn}

NOTE: for illustration purposes only

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

ACI 318M-05 TORSION DESIGN

area enclosed by outside perimeter of concrete cross section, Acp

1. Equilibrium or Compatibility Torsion?

2. Check if torsion may be neglected

nominal shear strength provided by conc, Vc

shear stress at the section

limiting shear stress

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

4. Required Area of Stirrups for Torsion

Required Shear Links (from Shear Design)

Minimum Area of Transverse Closed Stirrups

(Av + 2At) / s min

5. Required Area of Longitudinal Torsion Reinforcement

0002 - MN00155 - MNC - 01

T32-100-B1 (crack width)

REFERENCE SAFE MODEL:

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

DESIGN TO FLEXURE - SRB

ACI 318M-05 DESIGN TO FLEXURE - SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM

depth of equivalent rectangular stress block

main reinf diameter

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

ACI 318M-05 SHEAR DESIGN

h total depth (mm)

bar dia - main reinf (mm)

clear cover (mm)

effective depth, d (mm)

link dia (mm)

link dia (mm)

USE: 4L - T16 - 200

REQD spacing = 200 mm

REQD spacing = 200 mm

0006 - MN00166 - MNC - 00

CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

ACI224R-90 CRACK WIDTH ANALYSIS

bottom clear cover

conc cylinder strength

{sqrt[(pn)^2 + 2pn] - pn}

NOTE: for illustration purposes only