Stress and Time Management For Students
Stress and Time Management For Students
Stress and Time Management For Students
Management for
Students
Jonathan M. Anastacio
School of Mechanical Engineering
STRESS MANAGEMENT
what is stress?
In simplest terms, stress is the opposite of
relaxation.
Although we commonly think of stress
coming from the frustrations and low points
in life, high points and achievements are
stressful as well.
Ups Downs
Jubilation Depression
Promotion Termination
Marriage Divorce
Birth Death
what is stress?
Eustress positive stress
Distress negative stress
In the above example, the first reaction is
called eustress, or positive stress. The
second is the all too familiar distress, or
negative stress. While coping with eustress
is easier than dealing with distress, the truth
is that whether positive or negative, stress
is stress!
what is stress?
Stress raises your level of adrenaline, which
results in an increase in heart rate,
respiration, and blood pressure.
These increases make bodily organs work
harder.
Over the long term, reducing stress is
critical to combatting such illnesses as heart
disease, high blood pressure, and stroke.
causes of stress
Simply put, stress has one cause our
perceptions of and reactions to the situations
that occur in our lives. Stress can be caused by
something as simple as breaking a fingernail or by
something as serious as losing a finger. In addition,
the positive events in our lives can be as stressful
as the negative ones.
While anything that causes stress is called a
stressor, generally the stress we worry about most
is distress. This negative stress can be caused by
either processive stressors or systemic stressors.
processive stressors /
systemic stressors
Processive stressors are those that elicit what is
called the fight or flight reaction. When we believe
we are in danger, the pituitary gland automatically
sounds an alarm by releasing a burst of
adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which in turn
signals the adrenal glands to release the stress
hormones adrenaline and cortisol.
Systemic stressors are our bodies automatic
physiological responses to stress, such as the loss
of equilibrium (dizziness) that you feel before you
faint or the release of acid that turns and churns
your stomach during a stressful situation.
causes of stress
Major Life Changes that can be Stressful
Geographic mobility.
Going to college.
Transfer to a new school.
Marriage.
Pregnancy.
New job.
New life style.
Divorce.
Death of a loved one.
Being fired from your job.
causes of stress
Environmental Events that can be
Stressful
Time pressure.
Competition.
Financial problems.
Noise.
Disappointments.
stress symptoms
There are several signs and symptoms that
you may notice when you are experiencing
stress. These signs and symptoms fall into four
categories:
Feelings
Thoughts
Behavior
Physiology
stress symptoms
Feelings
Feeling anxious.
Feeling scared.
Feeling irritable.
Feeling moody.
stress symptoms
Thoughts
Low self-esteem.
Fear of failure.
Inability to concentrate.
Embarrassing easily.
Worrying about the future.
Preoccupation with thoughts/tasks.
Forgetfulness.
stress symptoms
Behavior
stress symptoms
Physiological
tips on stress
management
Become aware of your own reactions to
stress.
Reinforce positive self-statements.
Focus on your good qualities and
accomplishments.
Avoid unnecessary competition.
Develop assertive behaviors.
Recognize and accept your limits.
Remember that everyone is unique and
different.
Get a hobby or two. Relax and have fun.
tips on stress
management
Exercise regularly.
Eat a balanced diet daily.
Talk with friends or someone you can trust about your
worries/problems.
Learn to use your time wisely:
Evaluate how you are budgeting your time.
Plan ahead and avoid procrastination.
Make a weekly schedule and try to follow it.
Set realistic goals.
Set priorities.
When studying for an exam, study in short blocks and
gradually lengthen the time you spend studying. Take
frequent short breaks.
Practice relaxation techniques. For example, whenever
you feel tense, slowly breathe in and out for several
minutes.
TIME MANAGEMENT
We cannot make
time
We can only manage
the time weve got.
planning
Failing to plan is
planning to fail.
Plan each day,
each week, each
semester
Break things
down into small
steps
procrastination
Procrastination is the
thief of time
Edward Young
Night Thoughts, 1742
Coveys time
management matrix
Urgent
Important
Not
Important
Not Urgent
II
Crises
Pressing Problems
Deadline-Driven
Projects
Prevention
Planning
Relationship Building
Research
III
IV
Interruptions
Email
Phone Calls
Meetings
Thank you!