WRA 805 Syllabus
WRA 805 Syllabus
WRA 805 Syllabus
History is not the past; it is a consciousness of the past used for present purposes.
- Greg Denning
Office Hours
Tuesdays, 1-3 p.m. & by appointment
235C Ernst Bessey Hall (EBH)
517-355-2400
powell37@msu.edu
Course Goals
The goal of this course is for us to understand the practice of doing history in relation to
rhetorical traditions, broadly writ. Because we arent using the traditional Western
chronological model with other bits added in along the way, mastery of that traditional
Western canon isnt the point of the course. Instead, well investigate three geographies of
rhetorical practice that have experienced specific points of connection and departure over the
past few thousand years. Participants should come away from the experience of the course with
a deeper sense of what it means to construct rhetorical history, a more complicated
understanding of how to engage in historical scholarship as a rhetorician, and a sense of whats
at stake when we invoke particular histories as the history of rhetoric.
How well get there read, write, talk, read, talk, write, read. Read, talk, think together. Think
about how our practices as scholars accumulate into a story, an ideology, a history.
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Requirements
Materials & access:
Digital access Most of our course materials, our class forum, this policy statement, the daily
syllabus, and all assignment details (including deadlines) will be available only through the D2L
course management system. Before you e-mail me with a question, make sure youve
investigated the available information on D2L, please J
Everything in the course depends on your willingness to be an active and engaged member of
the intellectual community of the course. In order to be active and engaged you have to do the
readings, to genuinely engage in the writings as generative (not performative), to be respectful
and thoughtful in your responses to one another (and to me), to challenge your own notions of
what it means to do rhetoric history as well as to understand how the discipline has told the
story of itself, to take risks (again and again and again). I promise to be respectful and
thoughtful in return, to urge you to push further, think harder, quit worrying about performing,
and support what youre trying to learn as much as I possibly can. I promise to reward risk, to
reward engagement, to reward your efforts to be outstanding colleagues to one another. I
cant, however, promise a safe space. The idea of a safe space is a colonizing one meant
to silence some at the expense of others; it is almost always an illusion to protect someone
elses privilege.
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public via a blog, vlog or other online space (like Storify). You pick which one & tweet
it using our course hashtag #HistRhetMSU
What does substantially engaged and rooted in really mean?
Week writings should NOT be simple summaries of the readings or a critique of what
the writer got wrong. Instead, they could formulate a provisional response, begin to
synthesize in relation to our other readings/discussions, or pretty much do anything to
demonstrate your engagement with the texts and the work of the course. This is also a
good place to raise substantial questions that you have, or to propose discussion topics
for our class time. I am not looking for appropriate scholarly performance (whatever
that is) in these writings, Im looking for engagement and thoughtful, productive
speculation.
Response pairs
Each week two of you will be the initial responders to your classmates postings on the
discussion list. When we meet on Tuesday, September 8th, well negotiate the focus &
parameters of this response (then Ill change the description in the D2L version of this
syllabus) and have folks sign up for the response days. You will do this twice during the
semester. For the weeks when youre an initial responder, you wont have a weekly
writing due.
Historical brief
Each of you will pick a week to provide specific historical information for that weeks set
of readings through a short (1-2 pages) historical brief. The point of these are to set the
historical/policitcal stage for discussion and understanding of that weeks readings.
Historical briefs should be distributed via the D2L Historical Briefs folder by the
Wednesday prior to the following weeks readings (so, for example, the historical brief
for the readings listed on September 22nd would be due by 9/16). These briefs are
meant to dig deep and augment the general historical knowledge expected of all
members of the course each week.
Final project
The final project will be a collaborative project in which your group assembles a set of
readings for another geographical site. Details and parameters of this assignment will
be collectively negotiated throughout the semester and finalized by September 22nd -Ill post what we decided to D2L after that. Well have at least two formal check-ins
during the semester (via oral or written progress reports, tbd), and well share
presentation-length versions of these projects during our finals slot on December 14th.
The point of this project is to provide a space in which you can practice assembling a
bit of rhetoric history but do so with the support of your colleagues.
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Readings:
Most of these are available in the digital course reader on D2L, or a link is provided to an online source
in D2L. Please check with me before you buy any of them.
1491s website, http://1491s.com/
Abbot, Don Paul. Rhetoric & Writing in the Renaissance. A Short History of Writing Instruction 2E. James
Murphy, ed. Hermagoras P, 2001. 145-172.
Absolon, Kathleen. Kaandossiwin: How We Come To Know. Fernwood P, 2012.
Allen, Chadwick. Introduction: Locating the Society of American Indians, Studies in American Indian Literatures
25.2 (Summer 2013), 3-22.
Anderson, Joyce Rain. The Words to Speak: The American Indian Caucus at CCCC. Reflections 251-257.
Aristotle. Nicomachean Ethics. Book 6. Available via the Perseus Digital Library,
Aristotle. On Rhetoric. Book 1, Chapters 1-3, 6, 9-11; Book 2, Chapters 18-26. Available via the Perseus Digital
Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0060
Atwill, Janet. Instituting the Art of Rhetoric: Theory, Practice, and Productive Knowledge in Interpretations of
Aristotles Rhetoric. Rethinking the History of Rhetoric: Multidisciplinary Essays on the Rhetorical Tradition.
Ed. Takis Poulakos. Boulder: Westview Press, 1993. 91-117.
Augustine. On Christian Doctrine. Book IV. Available at http://www.ccel.org/a/augustine/doctrine/
Berlin, Jim. Revisionary Histories of Rhetoric: Politics, Power, and Plurality. Writing Histories of Rhetoric. Ed.
Victor Vitanza. Carbondale: SIUP, 1994. 112-127.
Bizzaro, Resa Crane. Shooting Our Last Arrow: Developing a Rhetoric of Identity for Unenrolled American
Indians. College English 67.1 (Sept 2004). 61-74.
Blackbird, Alexander. A Complete both early and late History of the Ottawa & Chippewa Indians of Michigan
Blair, Hugh. Lectures on Rhetoric & Belles Lettres. (Selections) Delmar, NY: Scholars Facsimiles & Reprints, 1993
(1819).
Bonin, Gertrude (Zitkala-Sa). Why I Am a Pagan. CITE
Brooks, Lisa. The Common Pot: The Recovery of Native Space in the Northeast. U of MN P, 2008.
Burke, Kenneth. Part One (Chapters 1-4), Part Three (Chapters 1, 5 & 6). Language as Symbolic Action. Berkeley:
U of CA P, 1966.
Cahokia, http://cahokiamounds.org/
Campbell, George. The Philosophy of Rhetoric. NY: Harper & Bros, 1844.
Chaatsmith, Marti. Singing at a Center of the Indian World, Studies in American Indian Literatures 25.2
(Summer 2013), 181-198.
Christi Belcourt website, http://christibelcourt.com/
Cixous, Helene. The Laugh of the Medusa. Cohen & Cohen, trans. Signs 1.4 (Summer 1976). 875-893.
Crowley, Sharon. Let Me Get This Straight. Writing Histories of Rhetoric. Ed. Victor Vitanza. Carbondale: SIUP,
1994. 1-19.
Cruikshank, Oral History, Narrative Strategies, and Native American Historiography. Clearing a Path:
Theorizing the Past in Native American Studies. Nancy Shoemaker, ed. NY: Routledge, 2002. 3-28.
De Certeau, Michel. The Practice of Everyday Life. Steven Rendell, trans. Berkeley: UC P, 1984.
DeCerteau, Michel. Preface, Introduction, Chapter 1. The Writing of History. Trans. Tom Conley. NY: Columbia
UP, 1988 (1975).
Deloria, Philip. Four Thousand Invitations, Studies in American Indian Literatures 25.2 (Summer 2013), 25-43.
Derrida, Jacques. "Signature, Event, Context." Margins of Philosophy. Alan Bass, ed. and trans. Chicago: U of
Chicago P, 1982. 307-330.
Driskill, Qwo-Li. Indian in the archive. Unpublished mss.
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Powell, Malea. A basket is a basket because: Telling a Native Rhetorics Story. The Oxford Handbook of
Indigenous American Literature. Cox & Justice, eds. Oxford UP, 2014.
Powell, Malea. Dreaming Charles Eastman: Cultural Memory, Autobiography, and Geography in Indigenous
Rhetorical Histories. Beyond the Archives: Research as a Lived Process. Kirsch and Rohan, eds. SIUP, 2008.
115-127.
Powell, Unraveling the Boundaries of We: Walter Mignolo and New Understandings of Our Discipline. Oral
presentation, Rhetoric Society of America, June 2014.
Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory, Book II [optional] Quintilian. Institutes of Oratory. Book II. Available at
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:2007.01.0060
Riley-Mukavetz, Andrea. Towards a cultural rhetorics methodology: Making research matter with multigenerations women from Little Traverse Bay Bank. Rhetoric, Professional Communication and
Globalization 5.1 (February 2014). 108-125.
Schilb, John. The History of Rhetoric and the Rhetoric of History. PRE/TEXT: The First Decade. Pittsburgh: U of
Pittsburg P, 1993. 237-262
Scholastics links, http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/scholasticism
http://www.philosophybasics.com/movements_scholasticism.html
Serpent Mound, http://arcofappalachia.org/visit/serpent-mound.html
Sheridan, Thomas. A Course of Lectures on Elocution. London: W. Strahan, 1762.
Silverman Kaja. The Subject of Semiotics. NY: Oxford UP, 1983.
Smith, Adam. Lectures on Rhetoric & Belles Lettres. (Selections) Urbana: Southern IL UP, 1973.
Society for American Indians conference program reproduction. Studies in American Indian Literatures 25.2
(Summer 2013), inset.
Story of the Peacemaker & The Great Tree of Peace http://www.firstpeople.us/FP-HtmlLegends/ThePeacemakerAndTheTreeOfPeace-Iroquois.html
Tehanetorens. Wampum Belts of the Iroquois. Summertown: Book Publishing Co., 1999.
The Great Binding Law, Gayanashagowa http://www.iroquoisdemocracy.pdx.edu/html/greatlaw.html
Toulmin, Stephen. The Uses of Argument. (Selections) Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1958.
Uran, Chad. From Internalized Oppression to Internalized Sovereignty: Ojiibwemowin Performance and Political
Consciousness. SAIL 17.1 (Spring 2005), 42-61.
Villanueva, On The Rhetoric & Precedents of Racism Villanueva, Victor. On the Rhetoric and Precedents of
Racism. CCC 50.4 (June 1999). 645-661.
Walker, Jeffrey. The Genuine Teachers of This Art: Rhetorical Education in Antiquity. Columbia: U of SC P. 2011.
Available digitally through the MSU library online catalog.
Walking With Our Sisters website, http://walkingwithoursisters.ca/
Wallace, Paul. The Iroquois Book of Life: White Roots of Peace. Sante Fe, Clear Light, 1986.
Website of the Haudensaunee Confederacy http://www.haudenosauneeconfederacy.com/index2.html
Whately, Richard. (Selections). Elements of Rhetoric. London: B. Fellowes, 1841.
White, Hayden. Chapters 1-3. The Content of the Form: Narrative Discourse and Historical Representation.
Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1987.
Williams, Robert A. Linking Arms Together: American Indian Treaty Visions of Law and Peace, 1600-1800. NY:
Routledge, 1999.
Wilson, Shawn. Research Is Ceremony: Indigenous Research Methods. Ferbwood P, 2009.
Wilson, Thomas. The Arte of Rhetorique. Book One.
And other readings for our third site plus any additional ones listed on the daily syllabus
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Last years third site readings (an example) -Alim, Interview with Geneva Smitherman (Journal of English Linguistics)
Averres, Three Short Commentaries. Commentary on Aristotle. Charles Butterworth, ed. and trans.
Albany, NY: SUNY P, 1977. 57-78.
Epps-Robertson, An Interview with Gwendolyn Pough (Composition Forum)
Baddaar, From Athens to Baghdad: Hybridity as Epistemology in the Work of Al-Kindi, Al-Farabi, and in
the rhetorical legacy of the medieval arabic translation movement
Fernheimer, Talmidae Rhetorica: Drashing Up Methods and Models for Jewish Rhetorical Studies
College English 72.6 (July 2010). 577-589.
Diab, Revisiting Arab-Islamic Rhetoric: The Constitution of Medina and Human Rights Discourse in the
7th Century
Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. The Signifying Monkey: a theory of Afro-American Literary Criticism. (Selections)
NY: Oxford UP, 1988.
Gutas, Dmitri. Greek Thought, Arabic Culture: The Graeco-Arabic Translation Movement in Baghdad
and Early Abbsid Society. NY: Routledge, 1998. (Introduction, Chs. 1, 5, 7)
Hallo, The Birth of Rhetoric Rhetoric Before and Beyond the Greeks. Carol Lipson and Roberta Binkley,
eds. Albany: SUNY P, 2004. 25-46.
Harris-Powell, Access(ing), habits, attitudes, and engagements: Re-thinking access as practice
Jackson & Richardson, eds. Selections from Understanding African American Rhetoric Understanding
African American Rhetorics. NY: Routledge, 2003. (Introduction, Jackson, Asante, Karenga,
Alkebulan)
Lipson, Ancient Egyptian Rhetoric
Pough, Its Bigger than Comp/Rhet: Contested and Un disciplined
Ridolfo, Judah Messer Leon and the Sefer Nofet Zuphim: Rethinking Rhetorical Delivery in the Early
Age of Print. Unpublished manuscript.
Rhetoric Africa, http://www.rhetoricafrica.org/
Royster, When the First Voice You Hear Is Not Your Own
Smitherman, African American English: From the hood to the amen corner
Smitherman, Language & African Americans: Movin on up a lil higher
The African Journal of Rhetoric, selections http://reference.sabinet.co.za/sa_epublication/aar_rhetoric
Grading
When I evaluate your work in the course, Ill look at it in two ways your daily performance,
participation and engagement (weekly writings, engagement in discussion, collegial
collaboration, conferences with me, etc.) and your project work (both the along-the-way project
& the final project).
Though I wont grade you work during the semester, I will respond to it. If you have any
questions or concerns about what those responses mean, please talk to me. If, at any time
during the course, you feel anxious or uncertain about how your work will translate into a grade
at the end of the course, please talk to me.
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Daily Syllabus
Note all readings & assignments must be completed by the date they are listed on the syllabus. Please see the
Course Policy Statement for details about assignments.
September 8 prelude
TO READ
TO DO
September 15 historiography
TO READ
TO DO
Weekly Writing
Aristotle, On Rhetoric (Book 1, Chs. 1-3, 6, 9-11) & Nicomachean Ethics (Book 6)
Atwill, Instituting the Art of Rhetoric
Isocrates, Against the Sophists
Walker, Prologue & Chapter Two (read first ten pages then skim the rest) from
The Genuine Teachers of This Art
Enos, The Art of Rhetoric at Rhodes
Augustine, On Christian Doctrine (Book IV
Scholastics links, http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/scholasticism
http://www.philosophybasics.com/movements_scholasticism.html
Great Chain of Being,
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Great_Chain_of_Being
Isaacs, Introduction from The Invention of Racism in Classical Antiquity
Optional
TO DO
Weekly Writing
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Optional
TO DO
Weekly Writing
TO DO
Weekly Writing
Octalog I
Octalog II
Octalog III
TO DO
Weekly Writing
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October 20 colonialism
TO READ
Pick one Mignolo & read it all, or read selections from each:
The Darker Side of the Renaissance,
Local Histories/Global Designs,
The Darker Side of Western Modernity
TO DO
Weekly Writing
October 27 a transition
TO READ
TO DO
Weekly Writing
TO DO
Weekly Writing
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Weekly Writing
Read at least five from below -Uran, Chad. From Internalized Oprression to Internalized Sovereignty
Powell, Dreaming Charles Eastman
Powell, A basket is a basket because
Driskill, Indian in the Archive
Brooks, Introduction & Chapter 1 from The Common Pot
Riley-Mukavetz, Towards a cultural rhetorics methodology
King, Rhetorical Sovereignty and Rhetorical Alliance in the Writing Classroom
Bizzaro, Shooting Our Last Arrow
Anderson, The Words to Speak
Explore at least two from below -Christi Belcourt website, http://christibelcourt.com/
Walking With Our Sisters website, http://walkingwithoursisters.ca/
Idle No More website, http://www.idlenomore.ca/
1491s website, http://1491s.com/
TO DO
Weekly Writing
TBD
TO DO
Weekly Writing
TBD
TO DO
Weekly Writing
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TBD
TO DO
Weekly Writing
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