Electrical Circuits Lab Experiment 1 Introduction To Basic Test and Management Equipment Part2 Oscilloscope Prepared By: Ahmad Alwohoush

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Electrical circuits lab

Experiment 1
introduction to basic test
and management
equipment part2
oscilloscope
: Prepared by
Ahmad Alwohoush
: Supervised by
Eng. Walaa

Introduction:
This is one of most important pieces of laboratory test equipment,
It's basically a voltage-sensing and display devise, it can't measure
current directly however, it can be used to measure a voltage
proportional to desired current.
Most modern scope have two input channels with adjustable,
calibrated, gain.
Two signals can thus be viewed separately if they are synchronized.
Calibrated gain setting enable the measurement of voltage
amplitude.
This generator produces a calibrated variable- frequency voltage
time amplitude.
There are controls which affect the quality of the display.

Objectives:

This experiment is intended to give the student a quick


exposure to laboratory equipment which will be used in
this course: this part the oscilloscope.
To measure the amplitude( Vp-p,Vp,Vrms).
Frequency.
Phase shift.

Equipment:
We used in this experiment is:
Digital multimeter, function generator and oscilloscope.

Analyzes& data& results:


We put the scale as: time base 2micro s/div, input channel vertival
sensitivity 500mv/div.
F: frequency.
A:amplitude.
T:time base.

F=100Hz.
Vp=500mv

A=2v

T=2 micro s/div

Vp-p=2volt

Vp=1

T=5*2=10

Vp-p=2*1=2
Vp=number of squre*v/div
Vp=1*1=1
F=1/t=1/10=0.1
T=10*1=10
The sine wave signal:

The square signal:

The triangle signal:

When we used the multi meter to measure Vdc=0.0031


And Vac= 0.70744.

Conclusion:
The values for the wave functions period at different frequencies
corresponded with predicted results in experiment one.
However the value of V(p) differed with the predicted value, The
difference because more pronounced the higher the Value of V(rms)

, this is most likely due to in accuracy in reading the results and the
internal resistance of the circuit.
The results of experiment three coincided exactly with the
predicted result of 100Hz thus verifying the formula.
The two wave functions in experiment four never came exactly
into phase, due to internal resistance and the fact that even at very
a very high frequency a certain amount of charge is still stored on
the capacitor which would cause a phase difference.

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