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    Science f4 Chapter 1 and 2

    Uploaded by

    Halizah Ramthan
    Exercise science form 4 chapter 1 and 2

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Science f4 Chapter 1 and 2

    Uploaded by

    Halizah Ramthan
    668 views4 pages
    Exercise science form 4 chapter 1 and 2

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Exercise science form 4 chapter 1 and 2

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    668 views4 pages

    Science f4 Chapter 1 and 2

    Uploaded by

    Halizah Ramthan
    Exercise science form 4 chapter 1 and 2

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    • Scientific Investigation

    Test Bank 1 • Body Coordination

    PAPER 1 OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

    Answer all questions. Each question is followed by four choices of answers. Choose the best answer for every question.

    1 Which of the following is not part of a scientific III Making a hypothesis


    investigation? A I and II only C II and III only
    A Identifying problems B I and III only D I, II and III
    B Planning investigations
    C Carrying out investigations 7 Figure 1 shows the human endocrine glands.
    D Writing a report based on reports done by other
    people
    X
    2 Data that are collected during an experiment can be
    displayed in a
    III line graph
    III bar chart
    III table
    A I and II only C II and III only
    B I and III only D I, II and III
    Figure 1
    3 Which of the following is incorrectly matched? What is the effect on a person if gland X is removed?
    A Stunted growth
    Items Explanation
    B Blood sugar level increases
    A Aim The reason for the C Higher blood pressure
    investigation D Secondary sex characteristics are not developed
    B Problem statement The problem in the
    investigation 8 Figure 2 shows the structure of a neurone.
    C Results Analysed data
    X
    D Hypothesis The purpose of the
    investigation

    4 A hypothesis is a statement that relates


    A a manipulated variable and a fixed variable
    B a manipulated variable and a responding variable Figure 2
    C a responding variable and a fixed variable What is the function of the structure labelled X?
    D a fixed variable and a controlled variable A Carries nerve impulses away from the cell body
    B Carries nerve impulses towards the cell body
    5 Which of the following is the variable that is observed C Controls the activities of the neurone
    during an experiment? D Acts as an insulator to the nerve fibre
    A Manipulated variable
    B Responding variable 9 Which of the following structures is dendrite?
    C Fixed variable
    D Controlled variable B

    A
    6 Which of the following must be done before planning C
    an investigation?
    III Identifying the problem D
    III Identifying variables Figure 3

    © Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd 1 Test Bank 1 Science Form 4


    10 Which of the following neurones transmits impulses 15 Figure 6 shows the endocrine glands.
    from receptors to the central nervous system? Which of the following glands A, B, C and D is the
    A Motor neurone C Sensory neurone adrenal gland?
    B Relay neurone D Dendrons

    11 Figure 3 shows the reflex arc when a hand touches a hot


    object. Which of the following represents the receptor
    A
    neurone?
    C

    B
    D B
    A C

    Figure 6

    Figure 4 16 K – sensory neurone


    12 Figure 4 shows the path impulses in an action. L – relay neurone
    M – motor neurone
    Receptor Spinal cord Effector N – receptor
    The action refers to O – effector
    A walking on a rope with eyes closed Which of the following represents the correct impulse
    B a knee jerk pathway?
    C singing A K→L→M→N→O
    D reading a book B L→M→N→O→K
    C K→M→N→O→L
    13 Figure 5 shows the human brain.
    D N→K→L→M→O
    Which of the parts labelled A, B, C and D controls
    voluntary actions? 17 Which of the following drugs is a stimulant?
    A Barbiturates C Morphine
    B Caffeine D Cannabis
    A
    18 The hormone secreted by the adrenal gland is involved in
    A the ‘fright or flight’ response
    B body growth
    B C osmoregulation
    D D menstrual cycle
    C

    Figure 5 19 The following differences between nervous coordination


    and hormonal coordination are correct except
    14 Which of the following parts of the brain is correctly
    matched with its function? Nervous coordination Hormonal coordination
    Parts of the brain Function A Transmits electrical Transmits chemical
    charges substances
    III Cerebrum Controls voluntary
    actions B Rate of transmission Rate of transmission is
    is fast slow
    III Cerebellum Controls body balance
    C Area affected is Restricted to certain
    III Medulla oblongata Coordinates all body
    widespread places only
    movement
    D Transmits along the Transmits in the blood
    A I and II only C II and III only
    nerve fibres
    B I and III only D I, II and III

    © Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd 2 Test Bank 1 Science Form 4


    20 Under-secretion of hormones secreted by the pancreas will cause
    A diabetes
    B goitre
    C cretinism
    D dwarfism

    SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

    Section A

    1 The following diagram shows two types of neurones.


    S Q
    P
    R

    A B
    (a) Name the parts labelled P, Q, R and S.
    (i) P: (iii) R:
    (ii) Q: (iv) S:
    [4 marks]
    (b) Give the function of each neurone.
    (i) Neurone A:
    (ii) Neurone B:
    [2 marks]

    Section B

    2 The following diagram shows the human endocrine glands.

    (a) Label glands P and Q.


    (i) P: (ii) Q:
    [2 marks]
    (b) Name two hormones secreted by gland P.

    [2 marks]
    (c) What is the function of each hormone named in 2(b)?

    [2 marks]

    © Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd 3 Test Bank 1 Science Form 4


    (d) What happens to a child if his or her gland Q is not functioning well?

    [1 mark]

    Section C

    3 (a) State four differences between voluntary actions and involuntary actions. [4 marks]
    Singing Watching a movie

    Action

    Meeting Cycling

    (b) The following diagram shows several activities carried out by Azam.
    Study the activities listed above. Explain how you would develop a concept based on the information in the above
    diagram.
    Your explanation of the concept should include the following:
    ii(i) Identify two common characteristics
    i(ii) Develop initial concept
    (iii) Give other examples and non-examples in relation to the concept
    (iv) Explain the actual concept [6 marks]

    © Arah Pendidikan Sdn Bhd 4 Test Bank 1 Science Form 4

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