Scribd
Upload
97 views

ds3231 Arduino Sketch

This Arduino sketch reads time and date data from a DS3231 real-time clock (RTC) module and displays it on the serial monitor. It sets the initial time on the RTC, reads the time and date values stored, and prints them out formatted every second.

Uploaded by

Dado Gaudi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
97 views

ds3231 Arduino Sketch

This Arduino sketch reads time and date data from a DS3231 real-time clock (RTC) module and displays it on the serial monitor. It sets the initial time on the RTC, reads the time and date values stored, and prints them out formatted every second.

Uploaded by

Dado Gaudi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

C:\Users\dntg\Documents\Arduino\DS3231\ds3231\ds3231.

ino mercoledì 3 gennaio 2018 19:48


// DS3231 RTC sketch
#include "Wire.h"
#define DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS 0x68
// Convert normal decimal numbers to binary coded decimal
byte decToBcd(byte val)
{
return( (val/10*16) + (val%10) );
}
// Convert binary coded decimal to normal decimal numbers
byte bcdToDec(byte val)
{
return( (val/16*10) + (val%16) );
}
void setup()
{
Wire.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
// set the initial time here:
// DS3231 seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, year
// day 1-Synday,2-Monday,3-Tuesday,4-Wednesday,5-Thursday,6-Friday,7-Saturday
setDS3231time(30,11,06,1,19,02,17);
}
void setDS3231time(byte second, byte minute, byte hour, byte dayOfWeek, byte
dayOfMonth, byte month, byte year)
{
// sets time and date data to DS3231
Wire.beginTransmission(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0); // set next input to start at the seconds register
Wire.write(decToBcd(second)); // set seconds
Wire.write(decToBcd(minute)); // set minutes
Wire.write(decToBcd(hour)); // set hours
Wire.write(decToBcd(dayOfWeek)); // set day of week (1=Sunday, 7=Saturday)
Wire.write(decToBcd(dayOfMonth)); // set date (1 to 31)
Wire.write(decToBcd(month)); // set month
Wire.write(decToBcd(year)); // set year (0 to 99)
Wire.endTransmission();
}
void readDS3231time(byte *second,
byte *minute,
byte *hour,
byte *dayOfWeek,
byte *dayOfMonth,
byte *month,
byte *year)
{
Wire.beginTransmission(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS); // sends a "Start" command to the Slave device
Wire.write(0); // sets DS3231 Register Pointer to 00h
Wire.endTransmission(false); // after a WRITE to the Slave device you have to
// send a "Repeated Start" command before a READ from the
same slave device
Wire.requestFrom(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS, 7, true);
// requests to READ 7 (seven) bytes of data from DS3231 starting from Register 00h
// sends a "Stop" command at the end of the request, releasing the I2C channel
*second = bcdToDec(Wire.read() & 0x7f);
*minute = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
*hour = bcdToDec(Wire.read() & 0x3f);
*dayOfWeek = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
*dayOfMonth = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
*month = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
*year = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
// no need to send a "Stop" command using the Wire.endTransmission(), since READ request
was for just 7 (seven) bytes, so the
// I2C communication is automatically terminated by the Master with a "Stop" command when
the 7th byte has been received
}
void displayTime()
{
byte second, minute, hour, dayOfWeek, dayOfMonth, month, year;
// retrieve data from DS3231
readDS3231time(&second, &minute, &hour, &dayOfWeek, &dayOfMonth, &month,
&year);
-1-
C:\Users\dntg\Documents\Arduino\DS3231\ds3231\ds3231.ino mercoledì 3 gennaio 2018 19:48
// send it to the serial monitor
Serial.print(hour, DEC);
// convert the byte variable to a decimal number when displayed
Serial.print(":");
if (minute<10)
{
Serial.print("0");
}
Serial.print(minute, DEC);
Serial.print(":");
if (second<10)
{
Serial.print("0");
}
Serial.print(second, DEC);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(dayOfMonth, DEC);
Serial.print("/");
Serial.print(month, DEC);
Serial.print("/20");
Serial.print(year, DEC); // since year format is YY
Serial.print(" Day of week: ");
switch(dayOfWeek){
case 1:
Serial.println("Sunday");
break;
case 2:
Serial.println("Monday");
break;
case 3:
Serial.println("Tuesday");
break;
case 4:
Serial.println("Wednesday");
break;
case 5:
Serial.println("Thursday");
break;
case 6:
Serial.println("Friday");
break;
case 7:
Serial.println("Saturday");
break;
}
}
void loop()
{
displayTime(); // display the real-time clock data on the Serial Monitor,
delay(1000); // every second
}

-2-

You might also like