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    Poligonal Cerrada Cálculos Analíticos: Error Cierre

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    Calderon Russel
    This document discusses analytical calculations for a closed polygon, including: 1. Calculating the angular closure and maximum closure error. 2. Calculating azimuths and bearings for each line segment. 3. Calculating projections in easting and northing for each line segment. 4. Calculating linear and relative errors, and compensating the projections to reduce errors.

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    Poligonal Cerrada Cálculos Analíticos: Error Cierre

    Uploaded by

    Calderon Russel
    27 views12 pages
    This document discusses analytical calculations for a closed polygon, including: 1. Calculating the angular closure and maximum closure error. 2. Calculating azimuths and bearings for each line segment. 3. Calculating projections in easting and northing for each line segment. 4. Calculating linear and relative errors, and compensating the projections to reduce errors.

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    poligonal topografica

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    Poligonal Cerrada...

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    This document discusses analytical calculations for a closed polygon, including: 1. Calculating the angular closure and maximum closure error. 2. Calculating azimuths and bearings for each line segment. 3. Calculating projections in easting and northing for each line segment. 4. Calculating linear and relative errors, and compensating the projections to reduce errors.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    27 views12 pages

    Poligonal Cerrada Cálculos Analíticos: Error Cierre

    Uploaded by

    Calderon Russel
    This document discusses analytical calculations for a closed polygon, including: 1. Calculating the angular closure and maximum closure error. 2. Calculating azimuths and bearings for each line segment. 3. Calculating projections in easting and northing for each line segment. 4. Calculating linear and relative errors, and compensating the projections to reduce errors.

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    POLIGONAL CERRADA

    CÁLCULOS ANALÍTICOS

    1) CALCULO CIERRE ANGULAR

     ∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔. 𝑖 = 180° (𝑛−2)


     ∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔. 𝑖 = 180° (𝑛−2)
     ∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔. 𝑖 = 180° (𝑛−2)
     ∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔. 𝑖 = 540° 00"00"

    ERROR CIERRE
     𝐸𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑔.=∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔.𝑖− ∑ 𝑎𝑛𝑔. 𝑐
     𝐸𝑐 = 540′00′00" − 539°59′50"
     𝐸𝑐 = 00°00′10"

    ERROR CIERRE MÁXIMO


     𝐸𝑐𝑀𝐴𝑋 = ±𝑋√𝑛
     𝐸𝑐𝑀𝐴𝑋 = ±20"√5
     𝐸𝑐𝑀𝐴𝑋 = 0°0′45"

    FACTOR DE COMPENSACIÓN
    𝐸𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑔.
     𝐹𝑐 = 𝑛
    00°00′10"
     𝐹𝑐 = 5
    = 00°00′02"

    2) CALCULO DE AZIMUT

    𝑍𝐴𝐵 = 113°13′24”

    𝑍𝐵𝐶 = 113°13′ 24” + 162°00′12"=275°13′36" = 95°13′36"

    𝑍𝐶𝐷 = 95°13′ 36” + 119°25′ 16”=214°38′ 52” = 34°38′ 52”

    𝑍𝐷𝐸 = 34°38′ 52” + 74°49′ 38”=109°28′ 28” = 289°28′ 28”

    𝑍𝐸𝐴 = 289°28′ 28” + 96°48′ 34”=386°17′ 02” = 206°17′ 02”

    𝑍𝐴𝐵 = 306°17′ 02” + 86°56′22"=293°13′24" = 113°13′24"

    CALCULO DE RUMBO

    𝑍𝐴𝐵 = 113°13′24”

    𝑍𝐴𝐵 = 𝑆66°46′ 36”W

    𝑍𝐵𝐶 = 95°13′ 36”

    𝑍𝐵𝐶 = 𝑁95°13′ 36”W


    𝑍𝐶𝐷 = 34°38′ 52”

    𝑍𝐶𝐷 = N34°38′ 52”W

    𝑍𝐷𝐸 = 289°28′ 28”

    𝑍𝐷𝐸 = N70°31′ 32”E

    𝑍𝐸𝐴 = 206°17′ 02”

    𝑍𝐸𝐴 = S63°42′58”E

    3) CALCULO DE PROYECCIONES

     𝐸𝑆𝑇𝐸(𝐷𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑍) → 𝑃𝑥

     𝑃𝐴𝐵 = (38.20)𝑆𝑒𝑛(113°13′24") = 35.105


     𝑃𝐵𝐶 = (53.40)𝑆𝑒𝑛(95°13′36") = 53.178
     𝑃𝐶𝐷 = (96.20)𝑆𝑒𝑛(34°38′52") = 54.693
     𝑃𝐷𝐸 = (102.75)𝑆𝑒𝑛(289°28′28") = −96.872
     𝑃𝐸𝐴 = (104.20)𝑆𝑒𝑛(206°17′02") = −46.142
    ∑ = −0.038

     𝑁𝑂𝑅𝑇𝐸(𝐷 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑍) → 𝑃𝑌

     𝑃𝐴𝐵 = (38.20)𝐶𝑜𝑠(113°13′24") = −15.063


     𝑃𝐵𝐶 = (93.40)𝐶𝑜𝑠(95°13′36") = −4.865
     𝑃𝐶𝐷 = (96.20)𝐶𝑜𝑠(34°38′52") = 79.140
     𝑃𝐷𝐸 = (102.75)𝐶𝑜𝑠(289°28′28") = 34.255
     𝑃𝐸𝐴 = (104.20)𝐶𝑜𝑠(206°17′02") = −93.427
    ∑ = 0.04

    CALCULO DE ERROR LINEAL

    𝐸𝐿 = √(𝑃𝑋 )2 + (𝑃𝑌 )2

    𝐸𝐿 = √(−0.038)2 + (0.04)2

    ∑ = 0.055𝑚

    ∑ = 0.06𝑚

    ERROR RELATIVO
    1
    𝐸𝑅 =
    𝑃
    𝐸𝐿
    1 1
    𝐸𝑅 = =
    394.75 6579
    0.06
    SABEMOS

    𝐸𝑅 < 𝑇𝑙
    1 1
    <
    6579 5000

    4) COMPENSACIÓN DE PROYECCIONES

     𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑒 = (𝑃𝑥 )
     𝑃𝑥=−𝐸𝑥 ∗𝐿
    𝑃
    −0.038
     𝑃𝐴𝐵 = − ( ) ∗ 38.20 = 0.004
    394.75
    −0.038
     𝑃𝐵𝐶 = − ( 394.75 ) ∗ 53.40 = 0.005
    −0.038
     𝑃𝐶𝐷 = − ( 394.75 ) ∗ 92.20 = 0.009
    −0.038
     𝑃𝐷𝐸 = − ( 394.75 ) ∗ 102.75 = 0.010
    −0.038
     𝑃𝐸𝐴 = − ( 394.75 ) ∗ 104.20 = 0.010

    ∑ = 0.038

     𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 → (𝑃𝑦 )
     𝑃 −𝐸𝑦
    𝑦= ∗𝐿
    𝑃
    0.04
     𝑃𝐴𝐵 = − (394.75) ∗ 38.20 = −0.005
    0.04
     𝑃𝐵𝐶 = − (394.75) ∗ 53.40 = −0.005
    0.04
     𝑃𝐶𝐷 = − ( ) ∗ 96.20 = −0.010
    394.75
    0.04
     𝑃𝐷𝐸 = −( ) ∗ 102.75 = −0.010
    394.75
    0.04
     𝑃𝐸𝐴 = − (394.75) ∗ 104.20 = −0.010

    ∑ = −0.040

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