Electrotecnia Ejercicios

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"Año de la unidad, la paz y el desarrollo"

Universidad Privada Antenor


Orrego

CURSO: Electrotecnia

INTEGRANTES:
✓ Adrianzen Moreto Geyner
✓ Cabrera Diego Abdel Aldair
✓ Correa Santiago Jesús
✓ Diaz Ojeda Gustavo
✓ Fernández Huertas Celia Emiliana
✓ Mogollón pacherrez netzer eddu
✓ Rodriguez Lizama Aimar
✓ Vilchez cagallaza jesus
✓ Ortiz Valverde Ismael

DOCENTE: ESTRADA CRISANTO, CESAR HUMBERTO

CARRERA: Ingeniería Industrial

PIURA 2023
Ejercicio 12

𝑋𝐿
𝐿= → 𝑋𝐿 = 𝐿𝜔 = 0.2𝜔
𝜔

𝑉
𝐼=𝑍
𝐿

1.5<0° 0.125
𝐼𝑎 = (√2)(0.2)(60)<90° = < −90°
√2

0.016<4° 0.08
𝐼𝑏 = (√2)(0.2)<90° = < −86° → 𝐼𝑏 = 0.08𝑠𝑒𝑛|𝑡 − 86°|
√2

−4.8<50° −480
𝐼𝑐 = (√2)(0.05)<90° = < −40° → 𝐼𝑐 = −480𝑠𝑒𝑛|0.05𝑡 − 40|
√2

9𝑥10−3 <360° 1.19𝑥10−4


𝐼𝑑 = = < 270°
√2𝑥0.2|377|<90° √2

𝐼𝑑 = −1.19𝑥10−4 𝑠𝑒𝑛|377𝑡 + 270°|

Ejercicio 20

𝑉
𝑅= 𝐼

550<40°
𝑅𝑎 = 11<−50° = 50 < 90°(𝐿)

36<80°
𝑅𝑏 = 4<170° = 9 < 90°(𝐶)

Ejercicio 32
𝑐 34𝑠𝑒𝑛(120𝜋𝑡+20°)
A) 𝐼 = = = 5𝑠𝑒𝑛(120𝜋𝑡 + 20°)
𝑟 6,8

𝜋
𝐼 = 5𝑠𝑒𝑛 (120𝜋𝑇 + 9 )
2
𝜋
B) 𝑃 = 𝐼 2 𝑅 = (5𝑠𝑒𝑛 (120𝜋 + 9 )) (6,8)

𝜋 𝜋
𝑃 = 25𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (120𝜋𝑡 + 9 ) (6,8) = 170𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (120𝜋𝑡 + 9 )

𝜋
𝑃 = 170𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (120𝜋𝑡 + 9 )

𝜋
C) 𝑒 = 34𝑠𝑒𝑛 (120𝜋𝑡 + 9 ) ⇒ 𝐹 = 60𝐻𝑧

𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑜 −1
( #𝑐𝑖𝑐𝑙𝑜 ) = 60

𝑡 −1 6
(6) = 60 ⇒ 𝑡 = 60

𝑡 = 0,1𝑠

Ejercicio 39

A) 𝑏 < 40 = 6 cos(40°) + 𝑖(6)𝑠𝑒𝑛(40°)


𝐹𝑅 = 4.60 + 𝑗3.86
B) 12 < 120° = 12 cos(120°) + 𝑗(12)𝑠𝑒𝑛(120°)
𝐹𝑅 = −6 + 𝑗10.39
C) 2000 < −90° = 2000 cos(90°) + 𝑗(2000)𝑠𝑒𝑛(−90°)
𝐹𝑅 = 0.00 − 𝑗2000
D) 0.0064 < +200° = 0.0064 cos(200°) + 𝑖(0.0064)𝑠𝑒𝑛(200)
𝐹𝑅 = −0.01 − 𝑗0
E) 48 < 2° = 48 cos(2°) + 𝑗(48)𝑠𝑒𝑛(2°)
𝐹𝑅 = 47,97 + 𝑗1,68
F) 6𝑥10−4 < −20° = 5𝑥10−4 cos(20°) + 𝑗(5𝑥10−4 )𝑠𝑒𝑛(−20°)
𝐹𝑅 = 0,00 − 𝑗0
Ejercicio 53

A) 20𝑆𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 − 180°)

B) 6𝑥10−6 𝑐𝑜𝑠ꙍ𝑡 = 6𝑥10−6 𝑆𝑒𝑛(ꙍ𝑡 + 90°)

C) 3.6𝑥10−6 cos(754𝑡 − 20°) = 3.6𝑥10−6 𝑆𝑒𝑛(754𝑡 + 70°)

Expresión Fasorial:

A) 20√2 ∠−180° = 28.28 ∠−180° 20√2 ∠−180° = 28.28 ∠−180°

B) 6 x 10−6√2 ∠90° = 8.49 x 10−6 ∠−90°6 x 10−6√2 ∠90° = 8.49 x 10−6 ∠−90°

C) 3.6 x 10−6√2 ∠70° = 5.09 x 10−6 ∠70°3.6 x 10−6√2 ∠70° = 5.09 x 10−6 ∠70°

Ejercicio 54

A) 𝐼 = 40 < 20°

𝐼 = 40√2𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑤𝑡 + 20)
𝑟𝑎𝑑
𝑤 = 2𝜋 + 𝑓 = 2𝜋(60𝐻𝑧) = 377 𝑠

𝐼 = 56𝑥57𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 + 20°)

B) 𝑉 = 120 < 10°

𝑉 = 120√2 𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 + 10°)

C) 𝐼 = 8𝑥10−3 < −110°

𝐼 = 8𝑥10−3 𝑥√2𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 + 110°)


6000
D) 𝑉 = 𝑥√2𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 − 180°)
√2

𝑉 = 6000𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 − 180°)

Ejercicio 55

𝑉𝑒 = 60𝑆𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 + 45°) = 84.85∠45°


𝑋 = 84.85𝑥𝐶𝑜𝑠45° = 59.99
𝑌 = 84.85𝑥𝑆𝑒𝑛45° = 59.99
𝑉𝑒 = 59.99 + 59.99𝑗
𝑉𝑏 = 20𝑆𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 − 45°) = 28.28∠ − 45°
𝑋 = 28.28𝑥𝐶𝑜𝑠 − 45° = 19.99
𝑌 = 28.28𝑥𝐶𝑜𝑠 − 45° = 19.99
𝑉𝑏 = 19.99 − 19.99𝑗

Entonces:
𝑉𝑒 = 𝑉𝑎 + 𝑉𝑏

59.99 + 59.99𝑗 = 𝑉𝑎 + 19.99 − 19.99𝑗

𝑉𝑎 = 40 + 40𝑗

𝑍 = √𝑋 2 + 𝑌 2 = √402 + 402 = 56.56


𝑋 40
𝜃 = 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 ( ) = 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 ( ) = 45°
𝑌 40
𝑉𝑎 = 56.56 < 45°
𝑉𝑎 = 40𝑠𝑒𝑛(377𝑡 + 45°)

Ejercicio 57

𝑉𝑎 = 60 sin(𝑤𝑡 + 30°)

𝑉𝑏 = 30 sin(𝑤𝑡 − 30°)
𝑉𝑐 = 40 sin(𝑤𝑡 + 120°)

KVL lado de entrada:


−𝑒𝑒𝑛𝑡 + 𝑉𝑎 + 𝑉𝑏 + 𝑉𝑐 = 0
120
𝑒𝑒𝑛𝑡 = < 30° → 84,853 cos 3 0° + 𝑗84,853𝑠𝑒𝑛30°
√2

30
𝑉𝑏 = < 60° → 21,2131 cos 6 0° + 𝑗21,212𝑠𝑒𝑛30°
√2

40
𝑉𝑐 = < 120° → 28,2843 cos(120°) + 𝑗28,284𝑠𝑒𝑛30°
√2

𝑉𝑎 = 84,853 cos(30°) − 28,2843 cos(120°) + 𝑗184,853𝑠𝑒𝑛30° − 28,284𝑠𝑒𝑛30°


+ +21,213𝑠𝑒𝑛30°
59,597 < 38,891

59,597𝑠𝑒𝑛(𝑤𝑡 + 8,891)

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