John Crane Materials

Seal Material and Arrangement Guide
Seal Material and Arrangement Guide

Introduction a Step by Step Guide
This guide is designed as a quick reference Material and Arrangement guide to complement John Crane CSelect™ Selection routine.
When used without CSelect™ then it will be necessary to have the relevant Seal data sheets available to complete the Selection.
STAGE 1 MATERIAL SELECTION PAGES

IDENTIFY FLUID DATA
ARRANGEMENT
FLUSH/NECK
SEAL TYPES SECONDARY CONTAINMENT
FLUSH/NECK MATERIALS
STAGE 2 SEAL TYPES SEAL SECONDARY
SELECTION PAGESMATERIALS
CONTAINMENT
IDENTIFY SEAL TYPE
REFER TO PRODUCT
DATASHEET
CHECK MATERIAL
STAGE 3 SEAL SUMMARY AVAILABILITY
CHECK PERFORMANCE
LIMITS
SUITABLE SEALS
STAGE 4 SEAL DIMENSIONAL DATA

CHECK SEAL DIMENSIONS
SELECTED SEAL
Introduction
Selection and Reference Stage 3

This guide is designed to complement John For suitable seals it will still be necessary to Seal Selection
Crane CSelect Seal Selection software. Follow check application pressure, temperature, size
the sequence to find the most effective seal
for any of the listed fluids.
and speed requirements to confirm suitability
of a selection. This data is available on the
Check List
individual product data sheets or on
Stage 1 www.johncrane.com Fluid: ................................................. ■
Over 500 commonly found fluids are listed
Stage 4
alphabetically in the material guide, only the Concentration:.................................. ■
concentration and temperature of the fluid are Once a suitable seal has been selected, key
needed to find the material, seal arrangement envelope dimensions to confirm pump fit can
and other installation features. be obtained from the individual product data Temperature:..................................... ■
sheets or on www.johncrane.com
Alternative compatible materials are also
shown to allow users who, for special
technical or commercial reasons, wish to use Further Selection Advice
materials and/or seal families other than the If the required application is outside the list
manuals recommendation, to check that their of fluids or seal performance envelopes,
Sealed Pressure: .............................. ■
preference is equally suitable. please refer either to your local John Crane
A key to the Seal Selection page headings is
Field Sales Engineer or John Crane office for Shaft/Sleeve Size: ............................ ■
further help.
provided on the fold-out page at the back.
John Crane also produce a range of Seal Shaft Speed:..................................... ■
Stage 2 Specification Leaflets for individual seal types
and they should be consulted for more
The materials recommended in the material
detailed performance and installation Seal Standard: .................................. ■
selection pages are the most cost-effective
information.
for the particular application. However,
suitable seal types may have slightly different
standard material combinations. Worked Example
By cross-checking recommended materials The worked example on the following pages Seal Chamber Depth:....................... ■
from the material selection pages with the is intended to help illustrate the seal
standard and optional materials in the selection process.
material availability chart in the seal data Seal Chamber Bore: ......................... ■
sheets, (not included in this document)
appropriate material combinations can Distance to Nearest
be selected.
Obstruction:...................................... ■
2
3
Worked Example
Stage 1/2 Arrangement and Material Selection Pages (Material check from Seal Data Sheets)
Example:
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
FLEXIBLE MEMBER METAL PARTS SPRINGS
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
What is the John Crane recommendation for
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING MATING RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
P V E P1 K K T Y1 G2 T M2 T8 T B A2 B Q1 U2 G M2 M1 G1 G T5 T7 M3 T1 S V R Q2 S G M2 M1 DIN MATERIAL CODE
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
sealing Acetic Acid in a centrifugal pump at
(°C)
(°C)
the following conditions in the chemical or
FLUID B A G D X X Q W X P H X X R U X S 5 1 H M X X X X X X 7 C 7 X X 1 H M MAT’L DESCR. CODE
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
MIN. / MAX. COMMENTS
hydrocarbon industry?
Acetaldehyde -124 20 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Fluid: Acetic Acid Acetic Acid <30% 17 118 1.0 0 / 60 C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Acetic Acid >30% 0 / 120 T1C2F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Concentration: 20% 0 / 200 T1C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Acetic Anhydride <15% -73 139 1.1 -20 / 150 T2C2F1W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Temperature: 25°C Acetone -94 56 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

A t C h di 20 82 9 20 / 82 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Pressure: 5 bar g
Shaft/Sleeve Diameter: 60 mm Hazards associated
Arrangement S
Speed: 2950 rpm with the product (Single Seal) See fold-out
page 44i/ii
Flush F2 for key to
(Product Recirculation) comment
Neck N1 codes
(None Required)
Secondary Containment Q2
(Leakage Containment)
Stage 1 and 2 Instructions Stage 2 Recommended Materials for Elastomer Bellows

Identify the installation requirements and
COMPONENT JOHN CRANE MATERIAL MATERIAL CONFIRMED
recommended materials for the fluid
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION FROM 502
at the required concentration and temperature.
MATERIAL CODE CODE DATA SHEET
Choose the concentration and temperature line
that covers the required conditions. Flexible Member – Rubber Bellows 135 Ethylene Propylene G ✓
Note the recommended materials. In this example
we have chosen to evaluate the capability of a
Flexible Member – O-Ring 135 Ethylene Propylene G ✓
T502 Elastomer Bellows Seal in this application. Face/Primary Ring 171 Resin Impregnated R ✓
Carbon Graphite
We need to consult the 502 Seal Data Sheet (not
included in this document) and confirm the Metal Parts 001 316 Stainless Steel 1 ✓
materials available match the recommended
watermark from main document. The conclusion is
Seat/Mating Ring 059 Aluminium Oxide Ceramic C ✓
listed as Stage 2. Springs 001 316 Stainless Steel 1 ✓
GR1C1 = Group Material Code 466A See page 44iii for other common material codes.
Worked Example
Stage 3 – Seal Type Performance Evaluation for Seal Data Sheets
Stage 3
Check Performance Limits from seal data sheet

Example:
Fluid: Acetic Acid
Temperature: 25°C
Pressure: 5 bar g
Shaft/Sleeve Diameter: 60 mm
Speed: 2950 rpm
Face/Primary Ring Material: Carbon
Seat/Mating Ring Material: Aluminium Oxide Ceramic
From the Pressure/Velocity (PV) Limits chart, the maximum
operating pressure at the required shaft size
is 21 bar g. This pressure has to be corrected by the relevant
multipliers from the PV Mulitplier Factors table. In this example
the maximum pressure is given by:
21 x 0.75 x 0.6 x 1.0 x 0.85 = 8.0 bar g
Therefore the application pressure is within the pressure limit
of the selected seal.
Temperature limits for the bellows and any secondary sealing
elements should also be checked to see that the application is
within material limits.
Stage 3 Instructions
Use the pressure/velocity graph and the PV multiplier factors
to find the performance limits of the recommended seals.
If a dual seal is required then a barrier fluid is needed, please
consult John Crane for fluid control systems for tandem and
dual seals.
The choice of barrier fluid is dependent on individual plant
operating conditions and we recommend that you refer to your
local John Crane Field Sales Engineer or John Crane office for
specific recommendations.
General guidance on barrier fluid selection is given on page 12.
4
5
Worked Example
Stage 4 – Seal Type Dimensional Data from Seal Data Sheets
Stage 4
Check Installation Dimensions

Example:
Fluid: Acetic Acid
Shaft/Sleeve Diameter: 60 mm
Recommended Seal: Type 502
Stage 4 Instructions
Refer to the relevant dimension tables and check
the envelope dimensions to confirm that the seal
will fit the installation.
Key to Selection Pages
Fluid Data
Fluid Properties Hazard Codes

The first four columns after the sealed fluid column provide data on the melting point, boiling If a fluid to be sealed is likely to present any form of hazard, it is identified and the type and
point, specific gravity, seal temperature, and hazard codes for each of the fluids listed. The degree of hazard stated. It is possible for a fluid to present more than one hazard and these
data provided is for pure fluids only and may not be applicable to solutions or compositions. are described below. Generally the hazards shown are for the pure substance even if the
quoted duty is dilute, because leakage will evaporate to leave concentrated deposits.
If a concentration range is not stated for any fluid listed, the preferred seal family and
recommended materials apply regardless of the fluid concentration.
Toxic
T1 The fluid has a moderate level of toxicity.
TEMPERATURE
FLEXIBLE MEMBER FAC
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
T2 The fluid is either highly toxic, poisonous or carcinogenic.
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
P V E P1 K K T Y1 G2 T M2 T8 T B A2 B
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
FLUID B A G D X X Q W X P H X X R U X T3 The fluid is either extremely toxic or carcinogenic.

TOXIC
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
MIN. / MAX.
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Corrosive
Acetaldehyde -124 20 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2
Acetic Acid <30% 17 118 1.0 0 / 60 C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● C1 The fluid has a mild corrosive effect on human skin and tissue.
Acetic Acid >30% 0 / 120 T1C2F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● C2 The fluid has a highly corrosive effect on human skin and tissue.
0 / 200 T1C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetic Anhydride <15% -73 139 1.1 -20 / 150 T2C2F1W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● CORROSIVE
Acetone -94 56 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetone Cyanohydrin -20 82 .9 -20 / 82 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Flammable
Acetonitrile -41 82 .8 -40 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● F1 The fluid is likely to combust when exposed to either heat or flame.
-20 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
F2 The fluid is highly flammable and will combust when exposed either
Acet l Chloride 112 51 1 1 20 / 51 T2C2F2W1 D F4 N1 Q1
to heat or flame.
FLAMMABLE
Melting and Boiling Points
The temperature in degrees Celsius is given for the melting point, i.e. the temperature below Water Reactive
which the fluid will solidify at atmospheric pressure, and for the atmospheric boiling point, i.e. W1 The fluid may react when exposed to water or moisture.
the temperature at which the fluid will vaporise. The melting and boiling points stated are for W2 The fluid will have a severe adverse reaction when exposed to water
pure fluids, except for aqueous solutions which are given as 0 & 100°C respectively. or moisture.
WATER REACTION
The vapour pressure of a fluid becomes an important factor in seal selection when fluids are Oxidising
handled at temperatures near their boiling point at pumping pressure. If the temperature of O1 The fluid may produce an oxidising reaction to organic materials.
the fluid is higher than 20°C below the atmospheric boiling point of the fluid, John Crane O2 The fluid produces a strong oxidising reaction to organic materials.
should be consulted before selection and use of a seal.
OXIDISING
Specific Gravity Explosive

E2 The fluid will be explosive when exposed to either heat or flame.
The specific gravity or relative density for each fluid is provided.
EXPLOSIVE
Temperature
Where appropriate, the fluid operating temperature in the seal area has been divided into Spontaneous Combustion
temperature bands. The bands provided should cover virtually all possible operating S2 The fluid will react spontaneously in air without any external influence.
temperatures for each fluid. If a seal selection is not provided for a required operating
temperature, John Crane should be consulted before selection and use of a seal. SPONTANEOUS
COMBUSTION
6
7
Installation Arrangements
Arrangement
Wherever possible the recommended sealing solution is a single seal, but if a fluid
concentration and temperature band present a significant hazard, the recommended solution
will be for a single seal with a containment device, or, in extreme cases, a dual seal
arrangement, with either a pressurised or unpressurised barrier fluid. Dual seal arrangements
may also be recommended in cases where there are no suitable materials for a single seal
solution.
S – Single Seal D – Dual Seal

A single seal mounted internally A dual seal installation where the seals are
mounted in a back-to-back configuration
with a pressurised barrier fluid between seals
A single seal mounted in a stationary A dual seal installation where the seals are
position with the seat/mating ring rotating mounted in a tandem configuration with a
unpressurised barrier fluid between seals
Key to Selection Pages
Flush and Neck Arrangements
Flush F5 – Upstream Pumping

A flush is usually clean pumped fluid which is injected into the seal chamber. If necessary, the A non-pressurised buffer fluid from an external
fluid may pass through a cyclone separator or strainer to ensure that it is clean and free from source for use with an Upstream Pumping seal
debris or abrasive matter. Certain applications may require a clean compatible fluid injection installation. The buffer fluid must be clean and
from an external source. There are five different seal flush configurations or piping plans, and compatible with the fluid being pumped.
the recommended flush is stated for each fluid concentration and operating temperature
band. API Plan numbers are quoted for each flush configuration in the following examples,
and more details of API plans are provided on page 44.
F1 – No Flush Neck
No seal flush to be installed, i.e. dead ended seal In certain circumstances a particular neck arrangement at the inboard end of the seal
chamber with vent. chamber may be recommended to control the fluid flow in or out of the seal chamber.
API Plan 02 Existing equipment may require modification to achieve the best seal performance.
N1
F2 – Product Recirculation No special neck requirements
Recirculation of the pumped product either from the
pump discharge to the seat/face area of the seal, or N2
from the seat/face areas of the seal to the pump suction. An open large bore or open tapered seal housing is
recommended
API Plans 01, 11, 13 and 21
F3 – Clean Flush N3
A flow of clean fluid to the seat/face area of the seal. A moderate neck restriction is required in the form of
The fluid can be either pumped fluid recirculated through a close clearance neck bush
a strainer or cyclone separator, or a clean compatible
fluid from an external source.
API Plans 12, 22, 31, 32 and 41
N4
A severe neck restriction is required in the form of a
F4 – Dual Seal, Pressurised Barrier lip seal or similar device
A pressurised and circulated barrier fluid or gas from an
external reservoir for use with a dual seal pressurised
arrangement. The barrier fluid must be clean and
compatible with the fluid being pumped.
API Plans 53A, 53B, 53C, 54, 74
8
9
Secondary Containment Note: Liquid quenches Q4 and Q5 must be piped in at bottom dead centre of the quench gland and
out at top dead centre.
Steam quenches Q4 and Q5 must be piped in at top dead centre of the quench gland and out
at bottom dead centre.
Secondary Containment Q4 – Intermittent Quench

An external seal quench arrangement may be recommended for reasons of either safety, in A quench gland with provision for an intermittent clean
the form of secondary containment, or to achieve optimum seal performance by use of a liquid or steam quench.
liquid or steam quench.
The quench gland should be sealed with a quench
The selection pages refer to seven different secondary containment arrangements, and containment seal or a lip seal, and the liquid quench flow
explanations of these are given below. automatically regulated by a quench control device to
minimise wastage of quench liquid. The outlet from the
Q1 quench gland should be piped to a safe area drain.
No external quench facility required API Plan 62
Q2 – Leakage Containment Q5 – Continuous Quench

A quench gland which is designed to operate as a
A quench gland which is fed with a continuous flow of liquid
seal failure control device, diverting leakage to
or steam.
either a safe area drain or to a flare. Q3, Q4 and Q5
The recommended quench gland sealing device for a
The minimum requirement for failure control is a
continuous flow of liquid is either a quench containment
fixed throttle bush, but its ability to contain liquid
seal or a lip seal. For a continuous flow of steam the
or vapour emissions is relatively poor. Depending
recommended quench seal is a segmental carbon bush, a
upon the fluid to be sealed, it is common practice
floating bush, or a fixed throttle bush. The outlet from the
to up-grade the method of containment to a
quench gland should be piped to a safe area drain.
higher integrity device such as an FS Lip Seal, or
a floating or segmented bush. These seals can be Q2 API Plan 62
installed in conjunction with an alarm or other seal
failure indicator.
Q6 – Unpressurised Dual Seal
For particularly hazardous fluids, it may be
An arrangement where a non-pressurised buffer fluid from
preferable to up-grade the recommended quench
an external source is circulated between the inboard and
arrangement from Q2 to Q6, a dual unpressurised
outboard seals. Alternatively, a dry running mechanical
seal arrangement.
containment seal could be used.
API Plan 61
The outboard seal materials must be suitable for sealing the
pumped fluid. Q6
Q3 – Static Quench API Plans 51 and 52, 72, 75, 76
A quench gland with provision for a static clean liquid quench such as an oil barrier.
The quench gland should be sealed with a quench containment seal or lip seal, and the liquid Q7 – Splash Guard
level should be maintained at all times by a device such as a constant level oiler. Externally mounted seals should be fitted with a splash
guard incorporating a drain connection, in order to pipe any
API Plan 51
splash leakage to a safe area drain. Q7
Selection Comments
Where appropriate, comments have been added to the selection pages beside the materials
suitability chart. The comments are numbered, and a key to them is included on the fold-out
page 44. Most of the comments are self-explanatory, but the descriptions for the most
commonly used ones are as follows.
1 Refer to John Crane where no selection shown 8 Avoid Springs in Product

Certain fluids may be of a fibrous or abrasive nature, which may under normal
2 Confirm Selection at Very High Temperatures circumstances result in clogging of the seal. A seal design where the springs are not
Certain fluids/applications may require special treatment at very high temperatures - immersed in the fluid is preferred.
please consult John Crane.
9 Stationary-Mounted Seal
3 Abrasive A stationary-mounted seal with a rotating seat/mating ring is the preferred installation
The sealed fluid is likely to be of an abrasive nature. This has been taken into arrangement.
account by the preferred sealing solution.
10 Vortex Breaker
4 Atmospheric Deposits The pump design should include a vortex breaker in the area of the seal.
The sealed fluid may leave deposits on the atmospheric side of the seal. It is
recommended that a Q3, Q4 or Q5 quench be used with an appropriate quench 11 Q5 – Steam Quench
medium to prevent accumulation of these deposits.
A steam quench should be used. If the quench medium is not specified, water at
ambient temperature is recommended.
5 Crystallises
Indicates that the fluid to be sealed is likely to crystallise on contact with 12 Q5 – Hot Water Quench
atmosphere.
A hot water quench should be used. If the quench medium is not specified, water at
ambient temperature is recommended.
6 Clogging
Certain fluids may be of a fibrous or abrasive nature, which may under normal 13 FDA Materials Available
circumstances result in clogging of the seal. This has been taken into account by the
For food-related or hygienic applications, Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
preferred sealing solution.
approved materials are available and John Crane should be consulted if these
are required.
7 Heated Environment
Indicates that the sealed fluid will solidify at normal temperatures, and therefore the 14 Refer Refinery Section
pump/seal must be kept hot during operation and should be pre-heated before
Refer to John Crane hydrocarbon processing brochure.
equipment start-up.
15 Refer Pulp & Paper Section

Refer to John Crane pulp and paper processing brochure.
10
11
Selection Comments
16 Refer positive Displacement Pump Section 24 Less than 40% Gypsum

For positive displacement equipment solutions please refer to John Crane. Gypsum content to be less than 40% if above consult John Crane.
17 Consider Dry Gas Seal 25 From Wet Process

Dry Gas seals may be a more economic solution on this application. Refer to pure Phosphoric Acid production.
18 Check Refrigeration Oil Materials 26 From Thermal Process

Refrigeration oils present material compatibility problems, please check compatibility Refer to pure Phosphoric Acid production.
with the materials selected for this application.
27 Pressure Surges C4 Stage
19 Check Refrigeration Fluid Materials Refer to John Crane pulp and paper processing brochure.
Refrigeration fluids present material compatibility problems, please check
compatibility with the materials selected for this application. 28 See Seal Data Sheets for specialised face/primary ring
materials
20 Refer to John Crane for Higher Temperatures and Exceptions Specialist materials may be appropriate. Consult relevant seal data sheet or
brochure for available materials.
21 Alloy C-276 Acceptable for Springs
Springs and adaptive hardware in Alloy C-276 can be used if indicated. Thin section 29 Dry = No water in fluid
components such as the edge welded metal bellows are not suitable and should
Water is not present in fluid.
not be used.
30 < 2000ppm H2S. Refer to John Crane for higher levels

22 Quench fluid contained by a Mech. Seal above 80ºC
If application contains greater than 2000ppm H2S consult John Crane.
Refer to John Crane pulp and paper processing brochure.
23 Dry = >98%
Application is dry if concentration exceeds 98%.
Dual and Multiple Seals
Introduction
Selection of Dual Seals capability, for example the Type 8B1RP. If the Outboard Seal – Atmosphere Side Upstream Pumping
Where a 'D' dual seal configuration is barrier fluid pressure is lost, the inboard seal will Generally, the seal family and materials An Upstream Pumping seal, which is supplied
recommended, it is necessary to select the seal not be forced open by the sealed fluid pressure. recommended for the inboard seal are also as a cartridge, is a multiple seal combining the
type and materials for the outboard seal in John Crane should be consulted before the suitable for the outboard seal. However, the benefits of both a pressurised and a
addition to the inboard seal. selection and use of seals for these applications pressure of the barrier fluid must be considered unpressurised dual seal.
– see Figure 1. and may affect the outboard seal selection.
The materials selected for the inboard seal and
Pressurised Dual Seals – F4 If the sealed fluid is considered to be only the outboard seal should be suitable for the
Chart 1. Recommended Pressure
moderately hazardous or corrosive it may be pumped fluid and the buffer fluid used.
Barrier Fluid Pressure (bar g) possible to select the outboard seal materials to
40 suit the barrier fluid being used in preference to Ancillary Fluid Control Equipment
the sealed fluid. This option should only be
considered where any migration of sealed fluid Both pressurised and unpressurised dual seals
35 require a fluid control system to manage the seal
into the barrier fluid presents no hazard. If there
is any doubt about this, John Crane should be barrier/buffer fluid supply. The requirements of
30 consulted before the selection and use of such a system are frequently tailored to suit the
Cross-Section of Pressurised Dual Seal alternative outboard seal materials. application and the operating plant
requirements.
25
Inboard Seal – Sealed Liquid Side Unpressurised Dual Seals – Q6 John Crane should be consulted before the
The recommended seal family and group 20 selection and use of any fluid control equipment
In the case of non-pressurised dual seals,
material code for the inboard seal will be intended for use on hazardous applications.
generally, both inboard and outboard seals used
specified in the seal selection pages. However, 15 will be of the same family and material code.
when selecting a seal type from the Barrier Fluids/Buffer
recommended family, it should be remembered 10 Selection of a barrier buffer fluid is important to
that the operating pressure of the seal will be the safe and reliable operation of all dual and
the difference between the barrier fluid pressure seal arrangements.
5
and the sealed fluid pressure. This barrier fluid
pressure should be maintained at a minimum of As the fluid selected will be forming the barrier
1 bar g or 10 per cent above the sealed fluid 0 between the sealed fluid and atmosphere, the
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
pressure, whichever is the greater – see Chart 1. fluid must be non-hazardous. The fluid must be
Sealed Fluid Pressure (bar g) clean, i.e. not containing debris or abrasive
Due to this low differential pressure, in normal deposits. It must also be compatible with and at
operating conditions it is unlikely that a balanced Figure 1 a temperature appropriate for the selected seal
Cross-Section of Non-Pressurised Tandem Seal.
seal type will be required. If, however, the pump materials.
or equipment to be sealed is likely to run dry with
a consequential loss of sealed fluid pressure, it is In the case of a pressurised dual and
essential that the pressure capability of the Up-Stream Pumping seals, the fluid must also
selected inboard seal is greater than the be fully compatible with the sealed fluid because
maximum pressure of the seal barrier fluid. migration of the barrier fluid will occur.
For most applications it is necessary to ensure

that the sealed fluid is contained and barrier fluid
contamination minimised. To achieve this the Sealant
Pressure
inboard seal must have a reverse pressure Reverse
Pressure
Hydraulic Dia. Hydraulic Dia.
12
13
Seal Material and Arrangement Guide Note 1: Please refer to fold-out page 44i/ii for key
to column headings, codes and comments.
Note 2: ● = Acceptable.
Note 3: Seal performance limits must also be checked.
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
FLEXIBLE MEMBER METAL PARTS MATING RING SPRINGS
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
FLUID B A G D X X Q W X P H X X R U X S 5 1 H M X X X X X X S C 7 X X 1 H M MAT’L DESCR. CODE
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Acetaldehyde -124 20 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Acetic Acid <30% 17 118 1.0 0 / 60 C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetic Acid >30% 0 / 120 T1C2F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T1C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetic Anhydride <15% -73 139 1.1 -20 / 150 T2C2F1W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetone -94 56 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetone Cyanohydrin -20 82 .9 -20 / 82 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetonitrile -41 82 .8 -40 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetyl Chloride -112 51 1.1 -20 / 51 T2C2F2W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acetyl Chloride Dry -20 / 51 T2C2F2W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Acetylene, Gas -81 -84 1.2 -40 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Acrylic Acid 12 141 1.1 0 / 40 T2C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
0 / 140 T2C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
Acrylonitrile -83 77 .8 -40 / 80 T2C2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
-20 / 80 T2C2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Adipic Acid <5% 152 - 1.4 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,11
Adipic Acid Dry 152 / 215 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
152 / 260 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Alcohol (see Ethyl Alcohol)
Aluminium Acetate - - 1.0 0 / 40 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aluminium Chloride <10% - - 2.4 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aluminium Chloride <95% 0 / 100 T1C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aluminium Nitrate 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 O2 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Aluminium Potassium Sulphate <5% 0 - 1.0 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aluminium Potassium Sulphate >5% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 70 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aluminium Sulphate <5% 0 - 2.7 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Aluminium Sulphate <95% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aminoacetic Acid <5% 0 - 1.2 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aminoacetic Acid >5% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aminoethanol (see Ethanolamine)
Ammonia Water (see Ammonium Hydroxide)
Ammonia, Anhydrous -78 -34 .8 -40 / 80 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 80 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonia, Gas -78 -33 .8 -33 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Acetate <20% 0 - 1.1 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Acetate >20% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Bicarbonate <12% 0 - 1.6 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
Ammonium Bromide <70% 0 - 2.4 0 / 100 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
Ammonium Carbonate <60% 0 - 1.0 0 / 20 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Ammonium Chloride <40% 0 - 1.5 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Ammonium Hydrogen Fluoride 0 - 1.2 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
Ammonium Hydroxide <30% -77 30 .9 -20 / 20 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Nitrate <85% - - 1.7 0 / 100 O2E2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Ammonium Phosphate <20% 0 - 1.6 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Phosphate <40% 0 / 40 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Phosphate >40% 0 / 100 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Stearate 75 - .9 0 / 70 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,12
Ammonium Sulphate <80% 0 - 1.8 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Ammonium Thiocyanate <40% 0 - 1.3 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ammonium Thiocyanate >40% 0 / 100 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
14
15
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Amyl Acetate -79 148 .9 -20 / 135 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Amyl Alcohol -79 138 .8 -20 / 135 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aniline -6 184 1.0 0 / 120 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Aniline Hydrochloride <20% 198 - 1.2 0 / 100 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Aqua Regia (see Nitrohydrochloric Acid)
Arctic C Heavy (see Refrig Oils)
Arctic C Light (see Refrig Oils)
Argon, Gas -189 -186 1.6 -40 / 25 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Arsenic Acid <20% 36 - 2.3 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Asphalt (see Crude Oil Residue)
Asphalt Based Oil - - .9 30 / 200 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,3,4,7,11
30 / 400 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Asphalt,Emulsified - - 1.0 0 / 200 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,11
Backwater (see Paper Stock 1%)
Barium Chloride 962 - 3.9 0 / 100 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Barium Hydroxide <50% 78 - 2.2 0 / 100 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Barium Nitrate 0 - 3.2 0 / 100 T3C1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Beer 0 100 1.0 0 / 20 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Beer Wort - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
Beet Sugar 0 - 1.6 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,6,13
Benfield Solution (see Potassium Carbonate)
Bentonite 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,8,9,10
Benzaldehyde -26 179 1.0 -20 / 135 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 175 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Benzene 6 80 .9 6 / 80 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Benzenesulphonic Acid 44 - 1.0 0 / 20 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Benzoic Acid <5% 121 - 1.3 0 / 100 T1 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,13
Benzotrichloride -5 221 1.4 0 / 20 T2C2F1W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 215 T2C2F1W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Benzotrifluoride -29 102 1.2 -20 / 20 T3C2F2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 102 T3C2F2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Biphenyl 70 256 1.0 70 / 120 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7

70 / 200 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
70 / 215 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
70 / 250 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Bisphenol 153 220 1.2 153 / 220 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11
Bitumen (see Crude Oil Residue)
Black Liquor, Kraft (see Black Liquor, Sulphate)
Black Liquor, Sulphate <10% 0 100 1.0 0 / 70 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6
Black Liquor, Sulphate >10% 0 / 125 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Black Liquor, Sulphite (see Sulphite Waste Liquor)
Blood - 100 1.1 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,6
Bonderite Solution (Zinc) - - 1.0 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Boric Acid <35% 0 - 1.4 0 / 100 T1C1 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3
Boric Acid <55% 0 / 100 T1C1 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Boric Acid >55% 0 / 100 T1C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Boron Trichloride -107 13 1.4 -40 / 20 T2C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Boron Trifluoride -129 -101 .0 -40 / 25 T2C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Brake Fluid (see Hydraulic Oil)
Bromic Acid - 100 3.3 0 / 100 T1C1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Bromine, Gas -7 59 3.1 58 / 100 T3C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Bromine, Gas Dry 58 / 70 T3C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17,29
Bromine, Liquid -7 59 3.1 0 / 58 T3C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Bromine, Liquid Dry 0 / 58 T3C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Brown Stock (see Paper Stock)
Bunker Oil (see Fuel Oil, Heavy)
Butadiene -109 -4 .6 -20 / 25 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
Butane, Gas -138 -1 .6 -40 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butane, Liquid -138 -1 .6 -40 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butanediol (1,2) -50 194 1.0 -40 / 200 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 200 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butanediol (1,3) - 207 1.0 0 / 200 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butanediol (1,4) 21 228 1.0 20 / 200 T1 S F1 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
E & OE
16
17
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Butanediol (2,3) 19 180 1.0 20 / 180 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Butanol-1 (see Butyl Alcohol (N))
Butanol-2 (see Butyl Alcohol (Sec))
Butene (see Butylene)
Buttermilk - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,6,12
Butyl Acetate (N) -76 126 .9 -140 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Acetate (Sec) - 112 .9 0 / 112 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Acetate (Tert) - 96 .9 0 / 96 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Acrylate -64 -64 .9 -40 / 148 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 148 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Acrylate (Tert) - 120 .9 -40 / 120 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 120 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Alcohol (N) <10% -80 118 .8 -20 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Alcohol (Sec) <15% -115 100 .8 -20 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Alcohol (Tert) 26 83 .8 25 / 100 T1F2 S F1 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
Butyl Amine (N) -49 77 .7 -40 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Amine (Sec) -104 65 .7 -40 / 100 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Amine (Tert) -68 45 .7 -40 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyl Butyrate -92 166 .9 -20 / 120 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
-20 / 165 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butylene -185 -6 .6 -20 / 25 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Butyric Acid -5 164 1.0 0 / 150 T1C2F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Calcium Acetate <30% 0 - 1.0 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
Calcium Acetate <60% 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Calcium Bisulphite 0 100 1.1 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Calcium Bromide 38 149 2.3 0 / 149 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Calcium Carbonate <5% 0 - 2.9 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,8,9,10
Calcium Chlorate 0 100 2.7 0 / 100 T1O2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Calcium Chloride <15% 772 - 2.2 -10 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Calcium Chloride >15% 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Calcium Hydroxide <55% 0 - 2.3 0 / 100 T1C1 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3

Calcium Hypochlorite <10% 0 - 2.3 0 / 40 T1C1O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,11
Calcium Nitrate 43 132 1.9 0 / 100 T1C1O2E2 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Calcium Phosphate(Dibasic) 0 100 2.3 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,7,8,9,10,13
Calcium Phosphate(Monobasic) 0 100 2.2 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,7,8,9,10,13
Calcium Phosphate(Tribasic) 0 - 3.1 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,8,9,10
Calgon 0 - 1.0 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Camphene 50 159 .8 50 / 100 T1F1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,11
50 / 160 T1F1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cane Sugar (see Sugar, Syrup)
Caprolactam 69 180 1.0 0 / 180 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6,7
Carbamate 49 184 1.0 0 / 120 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6,7
0 / 184 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Carbolic Acid 41 - 1.1 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
Carbolic Acid Dry 41 / 120 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
41 / 182 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Carbon Dioxide, Gas - -79 1.5 -40 / 25 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Carbon Dioxide, Liquid - -79 1.1 -40 / 25 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 25 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Carbon Monoxide -207 -190 1.0 -40 / 25 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 25 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Carbon Tetrachloride -23 77 1.6 -20 / 77 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Castor Oil -10 313 1.0 -10 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
-10 / 120 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cat Cracker Slurry(FCCU)+H2S 93 470 1.0 93 / 200 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,2,3,4,6,7,14,21,30
93 / 315 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
93 / 400 T2F1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Caustic Soda (see Sodium Hydroxide)
Cellosolve (see Ethylene Glycol)
Cellulose (see Paper Stock)
Cement Slurry 0 100 1.0 0 / 35 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,8,9,10
China Wood Oil (see Tung Oil)
E & OE
18
19
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Chloric Acid <10% - 40 1.0 0 / 20 T2C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Chloric Acid >10% 0 / 40 T2C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chlorine Dioxide -60 10 1.0 -40 / 100 T2C2F2O2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 15
Chlorine, Gas -101 -34 1.0 -20 / 25 T3O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
Chlorine, Liquid -101 -34 1.6 0 / 100 T3O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chlorine, Liquid Dry -20 / 25 T3O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Chloro Acetic Acid 62 189 1.6 0 / 120 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 188 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chloro Acetone -45 119 1.2 0 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chloro Acetone Dry -20 / 119 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Chlorobenzene -45 132 1.1 0 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chlorobenzene Dry -20 / 132 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Chloroform (see Trichloromethane)
Chloromethane (see Methyl Chloride)
Chlorosulfonic Acid -80 158 1.8 -20 / 120 T3C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 158 T3C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chocolate - - 1.0 30 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,7,12,13
Chromic Acid <20% 0 - 2.7 0 / 50 T3C2W1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Chromic Acid <90% 0 / 100 T3C2W1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chromic Chloride 0 - 1.0 0 / 20 T3 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 100 T3 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chromic Sulphate 0 100 1.7 0 / 100 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Citric Acid <10% 0 - 1.5 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Citric Acid <95% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Clavus 32 (see Refrig Oils)
Clay Slurry 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,15
Cocoa Butter 33 - .9 30 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,7,12,13,16
Coconut Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Condensate, Water (see Water, Hot)
Cooking Acid, Sulphite (see Red Liquor)
Copper Chloride 0 - 2.5 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Copper Nitrate <15% 0 - 3.0 0 / 100 T1O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Copper Nitrate >15% 0 / 100 T1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Copper Sulphate <15% 0 - 2.3 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

Copper Sulphate <60% 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Copper Sulphate >60% 0 / 100 T1C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Corn Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Creosote Oil - 225 1.1 0 / 60 T3C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 215 T3C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cresol (M) Isomer 10 203 1.0 0 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cresol (O) Isomer 31 191 1.0 0 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
0 / 190 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cresol (P) Isomer 36 202 1.0 0 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
0 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cresylic Acid 11 235 1.0 0 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 235 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Bottoms+H2S(see Crude Oil Residue +H2S)
Crude Oil - - .9 0 / 200 T1F2 S F3 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,14
0 / 300 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil +H2S - - .9 0 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,14,21,30
0 / 300 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil Residue 93 470 1.0 93 / 200 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,3,4,6,7,11,14
93 / 400 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil Residue +H2S 93 470 1.0 93 / 200 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,2,3,4,6,7,14,21,30
93 / 315 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
93 / 400 T2F1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil, Desalted - - .9 0 / 200 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11,14
0 / 300 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil, Desalted +H2S - - .9 0 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,14,21,30
0 / 300 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil, Stabilised - - .9 0 / 200 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11,14
0 / 300 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil, Stabilised +H2S - - .9 0 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,14,21,30
0 / 300 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
20
21
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Crude Oil, Unstabilised - - .9 0 / 200 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11,14

0 / 300 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Crude Oil, Unstabilised+H2S - - .9 0 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,14,21,30
0 / 300 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cumene (see Isopropyl Benzene)
Cutting Oil (Typical) - 100 .8 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cyclohexane 6 81 .8 7 / 81 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Cyclohexanone -32 157 .9 -32 / 156 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 156 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
DEA (see Diethanol Amine)
Decahydronaphthalene -32 186 .9 -20 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 186 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Decalin (see Decahydronaphthalene)
Detergent (Typical) <15% - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Detergent (Typical) >15% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Deuterium Oxide (see Heavy Water)
Diacetone Alcohol -51 169 .9 -20 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 169 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diallyl Phthalate -77 190 1.1 -20 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 190 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dibromomethane <95% -53 97 2.5 -20 / 97 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dibromomethane Dry -20 / 97 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Dibutyl Phthalate -35 340 1.0 -20 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 215 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 250 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Benzene (1,2) -17 176 1.3 -17 / 120 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-17 / 176 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Benzene (1,2) Dry -17 / 120 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
-17 / 176 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Benzene (1,4) 53 - 1.5 53 / 120 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,11
53 / 174 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Benzene (1,4) Dry 53 / 120 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
53 / 174 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Dichloro Ethane (1,1) -98 57 1.2 -20 / 57 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Dichloro Ethane (1,1) Dry -20 / 57 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29

Dichloro Ethane (1,2) -36 84 1.3 -20 / 83 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Ethane (1,2) Dry -20 / 83 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Dichloro Ethylene (1,1) -123 32 1.2 -20 / 32 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Ethylene (1,1) Dry -20 / 32 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Dichloro Ethylene (1,2) -81 48 1.3 -20 / 50 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dichloro Ethylene (1,2) Dry -20 / 50 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Dichloro Methane (see Methylene Chloride)
Diesel Fuel - 280 .9 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diethanol Amine 28 269 1.1 0 / 100 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 135 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 170 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 230 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 250 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diethyl Amine -50 56 .7 -20 / 100 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diethyl Ether -116 35 .7 -20 / 34 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diethyl Phthalate -41 298 1.1 -20 / 120 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 200 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 215 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 250 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diethylene Glycol -10 245 1.1 -10 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-10 / 130 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-10 / 150 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Digestion Liquor, Acid (see Red Liquor)
Digestion Liquor, Kraft (see White Liquor)
Digestion Liquor, Sulphate (see White Liquor)
Digestion Liquor, Sulphite (see Red Liquor)
Dimethyl Amine -92 7 .7 -40 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dimethyl Formamide -61 153 1.0 -40 / 40 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 153 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
22
23
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Dimethyl Phthalate 6 282 1.2 6 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6 / 200 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6 / 215 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6 / 250 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dimethyl Terephthalate 140 288 1.2 140 / 215 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,11
140 / 230 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
140 / 250 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dinitro Chlorobenzene 50 315 1.7 50 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
50 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
50 / 215 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
50 / 250 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Dioctyl Phthalate -50 231 1.0 -20 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 200 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Diphenyl (see Biphenyl)
Distillate (Heavy)+H2S (see Hydrocarbon C8/C10 +H2S)
Distillate (Light) (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Distillate (Medium) +H2S (see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7 +H2S)
DMA (see Dimethyl Amine)
DMT (see Dimethyl Terephthalate)
Dowtherm (see Heat Transfer Oils)
Drilling Cement (see Bentonite)
Electrophoretic Paint - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6
Elfrima 100 (see Refrig Oils)
Energol LPT100 (see Refrig Oils)
Energol LPT32 (see Refrig Oils)
Energol LPTF32 (see Refrig Oils)
Epichlorohydrin -25 115 1.2 -20 / 115 T2C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethane, Gas -183 -89 .4 -40 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethane, Liquid -183 -89 .4 -40 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethanethiol (see Mercaptan, Ethyl)
Ethanol (see Ethyl Alcohol)
Ethanolamine 11 171 1.0 0 / 170 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Ethyl Acetate -84 77 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Ethyl Alcohol -117 78 .8 -40 / 78 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 78 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethyl Benzene -95 136 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethyl Chloride -141 13 .9 -40 / 25 T1C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 25 T1C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethyl Chloride Dry -40 / 25 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
-20 / 25 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethyl Formate -79 54 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2E2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 11
Ethyl Phthalate (see Diethyl Phthalate)
Ethylamine -81 17 .7 -40 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethylene Bromide (see Dibromomethane)
Ethylene Chloride (see Dichloro Ethane (1,2))
Ethylene Dichloride (see Dichloro Ethane (1,2))
Ethylene Glycol -14 197 1.1 -13 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-13 / 120 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-13 / 197 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethylene Oxide -111 11 .9 -40 / 20 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethylene, Gas -169 -104 1.0 -40 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ethylene, Liquid -169 -104 .6 -40 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
ETL (see Electrophoretic Paint)
Fatty Acid (see Lauric Acid)
Ferric Sulphate <15% 0 - 2.0 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Ferrous Sulphate 0 100 1.9 0 / 100 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Fluorine, Gas (refer to John Crane)
Fluorine, Liquid (refer to John Crane)
Formaldehyde -118 101 1.0 -40 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
-20 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Formalin (see Formaldehyde 40%)
Formamide 3 206 1.1 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
24
25
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Formic Acid 8 101 1.2 0 / 20 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0 / 70 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Fractionator Reflux (Bottom) (see Hydrocarbon C8/C10)
Fractionator Reflux (Bottom)+H2S(see Hydrocarbon C8/C10+H2S)
Fractionator Reflux (Mid)+H2S(see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7+H2S)
Fractionator Reflux (Middle) (see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7
Fractionator Reflux (Top) (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Fractionator Reflux (Top)+H2S(See Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6 +H2S)
Freons (see Refrigeration Fluids)
Fruit (Juice & Pulp) (Typical) - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,13
Fuel Oil #1 (see Diesel Fuel)
Fuel Oil #5 Heavy (see Fuel Oil, Heavy)
Fuel Oil #5 Light (see Fuel Oil, Heavy)
Fuel Oil #6 (see Fuel Oil, Heavy)
Fuel Oil, Domestic (see Diesel Fuel)
Fuel Oil, Heavy 93 470 1.0 0 / 200 F1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,7,11
Fumaric Acid 0 - 1.6 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Fuming Sulphuric Acid (see Oleum)
Furfural <15% -36 162 1.0 0 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
Furfural >15% -36 / 162 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Fusel Oil (see Amyl Alcohol)
Gargoyle Arctic SHL224 (see Refrig Oils)
Gas Oil, Heavy (see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7)
Gas Oil, Light (see Hydrocarbon C3/C4/C5)
Gas Oil, Medium (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Gasoline (see Petrol)
Gelatine - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,12
Glucose 146 - 1.5 0 / 60 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6
0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Glycerine 18 290 1.3 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Glycine (see Aminoacetic Acid)
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Glycol (see Ethylene Glycol)

Green Liquor 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
Gypsum Slurry 0 - 2.3 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,8,9,10
Gypsum Suspension (FGD) (see Gypsum Slurry)
Heat Trans. Oil, Mobiltherm -6 400 .9 -6 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
-6 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heat Trans. Oil, Transcal LT -45 250 .9 -20 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
-20 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heat Transfer Oil (Typical) - 350 .9 0 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
0 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heat Transfer Oil, Dowtherm 12 257 1.1 12 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
12 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heat Transfer Oil, Thermex 12 257 1.1 12 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
12 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heat Transfer Oil, Therminol -6 340 1.5 -6 / 200 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2
-6 / 400 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heavy Distillate +H2S (see Hydrocarbon C8/C10 +H2S)
Heavy Water 4 101 1.1 4 / 101 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Helium, Gas -272 -269 .2 -40 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Heptane, Liquid -91 98 .7 -40 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 150 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hexane, Liquid -95 69 .7 -40 / 100 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hexone (see Methyl Isobutyl Ketone)
Hydraulic Oil - 400 .8 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrazine 2 114 1.0 2 / 114 T3C2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrobromic Acid <45% -87 122 1.5 -20 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrobromic Acid <68% -20 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C2/C3/C4 -190 -40 .5 -20 / 200 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 14
-20 / 250 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C3/C4/C5 -140 0 .6 -20 / 200 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 14
-20 / 250 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C3/C4/C5 +H2S -140 0 .6 -20 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 14,21,30
-20 / 250 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
26
27
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6 -130 36 .6 -20 / 200 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,14

-20 / 250 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 315 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 400 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6 +H2S -130 36 .6 -20 / 200 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,2,14,21,30
-20 / 250 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 315 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 400 T2F2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7 -90 100 .7 -20 / 175 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,11,14
175 / 200 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 250 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 315 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 400 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7 +H2S -90 100 .7 -20 / 200 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,2,14,21,30
-20 / 250 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 315 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 400 T2F1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C8/C10 -40 150 .7 -20 / 175 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,11,14
175 / 200 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 250 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 316 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
175 / 400 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon C8/C10 +H2S -40 150 .7 -20 / 200 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,2,14,21,30
-20 / 250 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 315 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 400 T2F1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocarbon, Light (see Hydrocarbon C2/C3/C4)
Hydrochloric Acid <40% -66 110 1.2 -20 / 110 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrocyanic Acid <15% -13 26 .7 -20 / 100 T2C2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrofluoric Acid (refer to John Crane)
Hydrofluosilicic Acid 0 100 1.5 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hydrogen Chloride, Dry Gas -114 -85 1.3 -20 / 25 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
Hydrogen Fluoride Dry Gas (refer to John Crane)
Hydrogen Peroxide <30% -2 151 1.5 -20 / 20 T1C2O1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Hydrogen Peroxide <85% -20 / 100 T1C2O2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Hydrogen Sulphide -84 -60 1.2 -20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
Hydrogen Sulphide Dry -20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Hydrogen Sulphide, Gas (see Hydrogen Sulphide)
Hydrogen, Gas -259 -253 1.0 -40 / 25 F2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 F2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hypochlorous Acid <10% 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 C1O1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Injection Water (see Water, Injection)
Iso Butane (see Butane, Liquid)
Isobutane, Liquid -159 -12 .6 -40 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isobutyl Alcohol -108 107 .8 -40 / 107 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 107 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isoprene -146 34 .7 -40 / 34 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 34 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isopropyl Acetate -73 89 .9 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isopropyl Alcohol -86 82 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isopropyl Benzene -96 153 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 150 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Isopropyl Ether -85 68 .7 -20 / 68 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Jet Fuel - 170 .8 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Kerosene - 180 .8 0 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 215 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 250 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 300 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ketchup - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,13
Kraft Liquor (see White Liquor)
Lacquer - - 1.0 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11
Lactic Acid <70% 18 122 1.2 0 / 40 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,13
Lactic Acid >70% 0 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Lard 39 - 1.0 39 / 120 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11
Latex (refer to John Crane)
E & OE
28
29
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Lauric Acid 44 225 .8 44 / 120 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,11

44 / 215 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Light Distillate (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Lime Mud (see Clay Slurry)
Lime Slurry (see Calcium Hydroxide)
Linoleic Acid -11 230 1.0 -11 / 120 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
-11 / 215 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Linseed Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Liquified Petroleum Gas (see LPGs)
LNG (see Methane, Liquid)
LPG, Butane (see Butane, Liquid)
LPG, Propane (see Propane, Liquid)
Lubricating Oil - 340 .9 -20 / 120 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Lye, Sulphate (see White Liquor)
Lye, Sulphite (see Red Liquor)
Magnesium Bisulphite Acid (see Red Liquor)
Magnesium Chloride <10% 708 - 2.3 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Magnesium Chloride >10% 0 / 100 C1W1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Magnesium Hydroxide <10% 0 - 2.4 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,11
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Magnesium Hydroxide >10% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Magnesium Sulphate <5% 0 - 2.7 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Magnesium Sulphate <40% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Maleic Acid <15% 0 - 1.6 0 / 100 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,11
Maleic Acid >15% 0 / 100 T1C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Maleic Anhydride 55 200 .9 0 / 120 T3C1F1W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 200 T3C1F1W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Malic Acid 128 - 1.6 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 150 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
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212
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208
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171
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369
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Malonic Acid 0 - 1.6 0 / 60 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

0 / 100 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Manganese Chloride 650 - 3.0 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
MEA (see Ethanolamine)
Medium Distillate +H2S (see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7 +H2S)
Melamine 354 - 1.6 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Melamine Resin - - 1.0 0 / 100 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Amyl -76 124 .8 -20 / 120 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Butyl -165 85 .8 -20 / 85 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Cetyl 18 150 .9 18 / 120 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
18 / 150 T1C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Decyl -26 114 .8 -20 / 114 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Ethyl -121 36 .8 -20 / 36 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Heptyl -43 177 .8 -20 / 120 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 177 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Hexyl -81 153 .8 -20 / 120 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 153 T2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Lauryl -8 115 .8 -7 / 115 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Methyl -123 8 .9 -20 / 25 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Nonyl -20 220 .9 -20 / 120 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 215 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Octyl -49 199 .8 -20 / 120 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 199 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Propyl -113 67 .8 -20 / 67 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercaptan, Stearyl 29 209 .8 29 / 120 F2 S F1 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
29 / 200 F2 S F1 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mercuric Chloride 276 - 5.4 0 / 100 T2F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Mesityl Oxide -53 131 .9 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 120 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methane, Gas -183 -162 .6 -40 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methane, Liquid (refer to John Crane)
Methanethiol (see Mercaptan, Methyl)
E & OE
30
31
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
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208
611
171
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033
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Methanol (see Methyl Alcohol)

Methyl Acetate -98 57 .9 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Alcohol -98 65 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Benzoate -12 199 1.1 -12 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-12 / 200 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Bromide -94 3 1.7 -20 / 25 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Bromide Dry -20 / 25 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Methyl Butyrate -92 102 .9 -20 / 100 F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Chloride Dry -98 -24 .9 -20 / 25 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Methyl Cyanide (see Acetonitrile)
Methyl Ethyl Ketone -86 80 .8 -20 / 80 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Formate -100 32 1.0 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Glycol (see Propylene Glycol)
Methyl Isobutyl Ketone -85 116 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Methacrylate -48 101 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Propionate -88 79 .9 -20 / 100 F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl Tert Butyl Ether -110 55 .7 -40 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (refer to John Crane)
Methylene Chloride -97 40 1.3 -20 / 40 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Methylene Chloride Dry -20 / 40 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Methylene Glycol (see Propylene Glycol)
Milk - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Mineral Oil - 340 .8 -20 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 28
-20 / 200 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Molasses (see Sugar, Molasses)
Monoethanol Amine (see Ethanolamine)
Motor Spirit (see Petrol)
MTBE (see Methyl Tert Butyl Ether)
N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (refer to John Crane)
Naphtha, Coal Tar - 160 .9 0 / 120 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
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277
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001
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Naphtha, Petroleum -73 60 .6 -20 / 215 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-20 / 260 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Naphtha, Printers -60 120 .7 -20 / 120 F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Naphthalene 81 218 1.0 81 / 120 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6,7
81 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Natural Gas (see Methane, Gas)
NGL (see Hydrocarbon C2/C3/C4)
Nickel Chloride 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Nickel Sulphate 0 - 2.1 0 / 100 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Nitric Acid <20% -42 122 1.4 -20 / 70 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitric Acid <50% -20 / 50 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitric Acid <70% -20 / 20 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitric Acid >70% -40 / 120 T2C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitrobenzene 6 211 1.2 6 / 120 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6 / 210 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitrogen - -196 1.0 -40 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitrohydrochloric Acid - 100 1.0 0 / 100 T2C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Nitromethane 29 101 1.1 0 / 100 T1F1E2 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,11
Nonyl Phenol -10 296 .9 -10 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-10 / 200 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Octyl Phenol 77 - .9 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Oil of Mirbane (see Nitrobenzene)
Oleic Acid 4 200 .9 4 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4 / 150 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Oleum - 180 1.9 0 / 90 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 180 C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Olive Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Oxalic Acid <10% 0 - 1.9 0 / 100 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Oxygen, Gas -218 -183 1.4 -40 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ozone <12% -192 -112 1.6 -40 / 90 T2C1F1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Paint, Oil Based - - 1.0 0 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4
E & OE
32
33
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Paint, Water Based 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,5,6

Palm Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Palmitic Acid 63 352 .8 63 / 100 S F1 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11
63 / 200 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Paper Coating Solution - 100 1.0 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11,15
Paper Sizing Solution - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,12,15
Paper Stock <3% - 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6,15
Paper Stock <6% 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Paraffin Wax 50 - .9 50 / 100 S F1 N2 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,6,7,11
50 / 200 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Paraffin, Liquid - - .9 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Peanut Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Pectin Liquor - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Pentane, Liquid -130 36 .6 -40 / 100 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Perchloric Acid <70% -112 19 1.8 -20 / 100 T1C2O2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Perchloroethylene -22 121 1.6 -20 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Petrol - 40 .8 0 / 69 F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Petroleum Ether (see Naphtha, Petroleum)
Phenol (see Carbolic Acid)
Phenylacetic Acid 77 266 1.1 77 / 120 T1C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
77 / 200 T1C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phosgene -118 8 1.4 -20 / 25 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phosphoric Acid, Pure (%H3PO4) <60% 42 158 1.9 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,26
0 / 80 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phosphoric Acid, Pure (%H3PO4) >60% 0 / 40 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 T1C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phosphoric Acid, Slurry (%H3PO4) <35% 42 100 1.8 0 / 80 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,8,9,10,24
Phosphoric Acid, Super (72% P2O5) - 158 1.0 160 / 200 T1C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phosphoric Acid,Contaminated (%H3PO4) <35% 42 100 1.9 0 / 80 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,25
Phthalate Ester - - 1.0 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phthalic Acid 201 - 1.6 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Phthalic Anhydride 131 285 1.5 132 / 200 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Picric Acid <15% 0 - 1.8 0 / 100 T2C1E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Pine Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Pine Soap (Paper Industry) - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,15
Pitch - - 1.0 150 / 200 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,3,4,6,7,11
150 / 340 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Polyalkylene Glycol Lub. (see Refrig Oils)
Polyol Ester Lubricant (see Refrig Oils)
Polypropylene Slurry - - .9 0 / 100 F2 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,6,11
Polyvinyl Acetate, Slurry - - 1.2 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3
Polyvinyl Alcohol <5% - - 1.3 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Polyvinyl Alcohol >5% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Polyvinyl Chloride - - 1.4 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3
0 / 148 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 250 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Pond Water (see Water, Dirty)
Potassium Bromide <80% 734 - 2.7 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 70 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Carbonate <20% 0 - 2.5 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Potassium Carbonate >20% 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Chlorate <25% 0 - 2.3 0 / 20 T1C1E2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Chlorate >25% 0 / 100 T1C1E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Chloride <5% 772 - 2.0 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Potassium Chloride >5% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Cyanide 0 - 1.5 0 / 100 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Potassium Dichromate <5% 0 - 2.7 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Potassium Dichromate <55% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Hydroxide <10% - - 2.0 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Hydroxide <55% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Hydroxide >55% 0 / 100 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Potassium Nitrate 0 - 2.1 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Potassium Permanganate <10% 0 - 2.7 0 / 20 T1O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
E & OE
34
35
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Potassium Permanganate >10% 0 / 100 T1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Potassium Phosphate 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
Potassium Sulphate <25% 0 - 2.7 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propane, Gas -190 -43 .5 -40 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
-20 / 25 T1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propane, Liquid -190 -43 .5 -40 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propanol (see Propyl Alcohol)
Propionic Acid -22 141 1.0 -20 / 100 T1C2F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propyl Alcohol -127 97 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propylene Glycol -60 187 1.0 -40 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 187 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propylene Oxide -104 34 1.5 -40 / 100 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Propylene, Liquid -185 -48 .5 -40 / 50 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 50 F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Pulp, Wood (see Paper Stock)
PVA (see Polyvinyl Alcohol)
PVAc (see Polyvinyl Acetate)
Pyridine -42 116 1.0 -40 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Quenching Oil - 260 1.0 0 / 200 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11
Rapeseed Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Raw Oil (see Crude Oil +H2S)
Red Liquor - 100 1.0 0 / 120 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,5,6,15,22
Reflux (Bottom)+H2S (see Hydrocarbon C8/C10 +H2S)
Reflux (Middle) +H2S (see Hydrocarbon C5/C6/C7 +H2S)
Reflux (Top) (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Refrig Fluid, Freon 11 -111 24 1.5 -20 / 25 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
Refrig Fluid, Freon 113 -35 48 1.6 -35 / 48 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
Refrig Fluid, Freon 114 -94 4 1.5 -40 / 25 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
-20 / 25 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Refrig Fluid, Freon 12 -158 -30 1.3 -40 / 20 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Refrig Fluid, Freon 134A -108 -26 1.2 -20 / 20 T1C1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,18,28
Refrig Fluid, Freon 22 -160 -41 1.2 -40 / 20 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
-20 / 20 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Refrig Fluid, Freon 502 - -46 1.2 -40 / 20 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 18,28
Refrig Oil, Arctic C Heavy - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil, Arctic C Light - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil, BP Energol LPT32 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil, Elf Elfrima 100 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil, ESSO Zerice - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil, Polyol Ester - 300 .8 0 / 80 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,19,28
Refrig Oil, SHELL Clavus 32 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil,BP Energol LPT100 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil,BP Energol LPTF32 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil,Gargoyle SHL224 - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil,Polyalkylene Glyc. - 300 .8 0 / 80 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,19,28
Refrig Oil,SUNOCO Suniso 4GS - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Refrig Oil,SUNOCO Suniso 5GS - 300 .8 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 19,28
Residue, Atmospheric (see Crude Oil Residue)
Residue, Cracked (see Crude Oil Residue)
Residue, Vacuum (see Crude Oil Residue)
Residue, Visbreaker (see Crude Oil Residue)
Resin, Natural - - 1.5 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11
0 / 200 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sea Water (see Water, Sea)
Sewage, Raw - 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,6
0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sewage, Sludge - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6
Sewage, Treated - 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,6
0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Silicon Tetrachloride -70 58 1.5 -40 / 57 T1C1W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 57 T1C1W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Silicon Tetrachloride Dry -40 / 20 T1C1W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
-40 / 57 T1C1W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
E & OE
36
37
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Silicone Fluid -50 250 1.0 -40 / 250 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-20 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 200 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 215 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 250 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Silver Nitrate <70% 0 - 4.3 0 / 20 T1C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Silver Nitrate >70% 0 / 100 T1C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Soap Liquor - - 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Soda Ash (see Sodium Carbonate)
Sodium Acetate <10% 0 - 1.5 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Sodium Acetate >10% 0 / 60 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Bicarbonate 0 - 2.2 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Sodium Bisulphate <10% 0 - 2.1 0 / 30 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 60 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Bisulphate >10% 0 / 100 C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Bisulphite <50% 0 - 1.5 0 / 20 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,13
Sodium Bisulphite >50% 0 / 100 T1C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Borohydride 0 - 1.1 0 / 100 F2W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,15
Sodium Carbonate 851 - 2.5 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Sodium Chlorate <90% 0 - 2.5 0 / 30 F2O2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,11
0 / 60 F2O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 F2O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Chloride <5% 801 - 2.2 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Sodium Chloride <30% 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Cyanide 564 - 1.0 0 / 40 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 T2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Dichromate <20% 0 - 2.5 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Sodium Dithionite (see Sodium Hydrosulphite)
Sodium Hydrosulphide <50% 53 - 1.0 0 / 60 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 100 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Hydrosulphide >50% 0 / 100 C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Hydrosulphite 55 100 1.5 0 / 100 F1W1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Sodium Hydroxide <15% 318 - 2.1 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

Sodium Hydroxide <50% 0 / 80 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Hydroxide <60% 0 / 90 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Hydroxide <70% 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Hypochlorite <10% 0 - 1.2 0 / 20 T1C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Sodium Hypochlorite >10% 0 / 100 T1C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Nitrate <90% 0 - 2.3 0 / 60 T1O2E2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
0 / 100 T1O2E2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Nitrite <70% 0 - 2.2 0 / 100 T2O2E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Sodium Phosphate Dibasic <20% 0 - 2.1 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Phosphate Dibasic <70% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Phosphate Monobasic 0 - 2.0 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Phosphate Tribasic 0 - 1.6 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 100 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Silicate - - 2.6 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
Sodium Sulphate <5% 0 - 2.7 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Sulphate >5% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Sulphide <20% 0 - 1.9 0 / 40 T1C2F2E2S2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Sodium Sulphide >20% 0 / 100 T1C2F2E2S2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Sulphite <50% 0 - 2.6 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Thiocyanate <90% 0 - 1.0 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 130 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Thiosulphate <15% 0 - 1.7 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sodium Thiosulphate >15% 0 / 60 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
38
39
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Sour Water (see Water, Sour)

Soya Bean Oil (see Vegetable Oils)
Spent Sulphite Liquor (see Sulphite Waste Liquor)
Splitter Bottoms +H2S (see Hydrocarbon C8/C10 +H2S)
Sponge Oil (see Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6)
Starch <5% - - 1.0 0 / 60 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,13
Starch >5% 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Steam - - - 0 / 100 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 1,17
0 / 120 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Stearic Acid 70 361 .8 70 / 100 S F1 N2 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,6,7,11
70 / 200 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Stoddard Solvent - 260 1.0 0 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 11
0 / 215 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 250 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Styrene (see Vinylbenzene)
Sugar, Carbonated Juice - 100 1.0 60 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,13
Sugar, Clear Juice <50% - 100 1.0 0 / 70 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,13
Sugar, Dense Liquor - 100 1.0 0 / 20 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,6,8,9,10,13
Sugar, Diffuser Juice - 100 1.0 60 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,13
Sugar, Limed Juice - 100 1.0 60 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,13
Sugar, Molasses - - 1.0 50 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,7,13,16
Sugar, Molten - - 1.6 50 / 100 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,13,16
Sugar, Syrup - - 1.3 60 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
Sulphamic Acid - 100 2.1 0 / 100 C1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7
Sulphate Liquor (see White Liquor)
Sulphite Liquor (see Red Liquor)
Sulphite Waste Liquor - 100 1.0 0 / 120 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6,15
Sulphonated Oil - - 3.0 0 / 100 F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphur 116 445 2.1 140 / 200 F1 S F1 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7
Sulphur Chloride -80 138 1.7 -20 / 138 T3C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphur Dioxide, Dry -76 -10 1.4 -20 / 100 T2C1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Sulphuric Acid <25% 10 327 1.8 0 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphuric Acid <55% 0 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Sulphuric Acid <70% 0 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0 / 70 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphuric Acid <85% 0 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphuric Acid >85% 0 / 90 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sulphuric Acid Dry 11 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 23
11 / 90 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 23
11 / 120 C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 23
Sulphurous Acid - - 1.0 0 / 70 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
0 / 100 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Suniso 4GS (see Refrig Oils)
Suniso 5GS (see Refrig Oils)
Super Phosphoric Acid (see Phosphoric Acid,Super)
Tall Oil - - 1.0 0 / 120 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 6
0 / 200 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tallow 35 - .9 35 / 100 S F1 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7
Tar (Coal) - 225 1.1 0 / 200 T2C1F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tartaric Acid <20% 0 - 1.8 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,13
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tartaric Acid >20% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Teepol - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Terephthalic Acid, Slurry 0 100 1.5 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,7
Tetrachloroethane -43 147 1.6 -20 / 120 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 147 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tetrachloroethane Dry -20 / 120 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
-20 / 147 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tetrachloroethylene (see Perchloroethylene)
Tetrahydrofuran -65 66 .9 -40 / 100 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Thinners, Cellulose Lacquer - 208 .7 0 / 120 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Thinners, Oil Paint -50 162 .9 -20 / 120 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 162 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Thiols (see Mercaptans)
E & OE
40
41
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Titanium Dioxide Slurry 1857 - 4.2 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,8,9,10,11,15

Titanium Tetrachloride -25 136 1.8 -20 / 120 C2W2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Toluene -95 111 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Toluol (see Toluene)
Transformer Oil - 230 .9 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Trichloroethane Dry -38 74 1.3 -20 / 74 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Trichloroethylene -73 87 1.5 -20 / 87 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Trichloroethylene Dry -20 / 87 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Trichloromethane -64 61 1.5 -40 / 61 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 61 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Trichloromethane Dry -40 / 61 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
-20 / 61 T2C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tricresyl Phosphate -35 420 1.2 -20 / 135 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 200 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 215 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 250 T3C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Triethanolamine 21 335 1.1 0 / 100 T2C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 135 T2C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 200 T2C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Triethylamine -115 90 .7 -40 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 100 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Tung Oil 31 - .9 31 / 100 S F1 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11
31 / 200 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Turpentine - 162 .9 0 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 162 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Urea <5% 135 - 1.3 0 / 30 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Urea >5% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vacuum Residue (see Crude Oil Residue)
Varnish - - 1.0 0 / 100 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4
E & OE
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Vegetable Juice - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13

Vegetable Oil - - .9 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Coconut Oil 25 - .9 25 / 100 S F1 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,13
25 / 120 S F1 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Corn Oil -10 - .9 -10 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
-10 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Linseed Oil -19 343 .9 -19 / 100 S F2 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11
-19 / 120 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Olive Oil -6 - .9 -6 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
-6 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Palm Oil 30 - .9 30 / 100 S F1 N2 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,7,11
30 / 120 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Peanut Oil 3 - .9 3 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
3 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Pine Oil - 210 .9 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Rapeseed Oil -6 - .9 -6 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7,13
-6 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vegetable Oil, Soya Bean Oil 22 - .9 22 / 100 S F1 N1 Q3 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,7,11,13
22 / 120 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vinegar 17 118 1.0 0 / 118 C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13
Vinyl Acetate -100 73 .9 -40 / 73 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-20 / 73 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vinyl Chloride, Gas -160 -14 .9 -14 / 25 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 17
Vinyl Chloride, Gas Dry -14 / 25 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Vinyl Chloride, Liquid -160 -13 .9 -20 / 25 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vinyl Chloride, Liquid Dry -20 / 25 T2C1F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29
Vinylbenzene -31 145 .9 -30 / 100 T1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Vinylidene Chloride (see Dichloro Ethylene (1,1))
Waste Liquor, Sulphite (see Sulphite Waste Liquor)
Water Deionised (Demin.) 0 100 1.0 0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Boiler Feed 0 100 1.0 0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 20
0 / 130 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
42
43
FACE / SEAT /
TEMPERATURE
ARRANGEMENT
MELTING POINT
BOILING POINT
PRIMARY RING
CONTAINMENT
SECONDARY
SEALED
SPECIFIC
SEALED
GRAVITY
HAZARD
CODES
FLUSH
(°C)
NECK
(°C)
(°C)
COMP. MAT’L CODE
130
134
135
461
394
230
138
139
212
334
033
208
611
171
218
369
277
005
001
033
011
015
224
013
244
038
032
277
059
007
509
469
001
033
011
Water, Chlorinated (<500ppm) 0 100 1.0 0 / 30 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Water, Dirty 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3
Water, Drinking (Potable) 0 100 1.0 0 / 80 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Formation (see Water, Produced)
Water, Hot 0 100 1.0 0 / 130 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 20
Water, Injection 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Produced 0 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Sea (Dirty) 0 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F3 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5
0 / 100 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Sea - max20,000 mg/litre Cl ion -3 101 1.0 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Sour (H2S Only) 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Water, Ultra Pure (>10 MOhm/cm) 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 / 120 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Whisky - 100 .9 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
White Liquor - 100 1.0 0 / 120 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,6,22,27
0 / 180 T1C1 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
White Water (see Paper Stock 1%)
Wine - 100 1.0 0 / 100 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Wood Pulp (see Paper Stock)
Wort (see Beer Wort)
Xylene -47 139 .9 -20 / 120 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Yeast - 100 1.0 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Zerice (see Refrig Oils)
Zinc Chloride 290 - 2.9 0 / 100 T1C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
Zinc Nitrate 0 - 2.1 0 / 60 T1C1O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5
0 / 100 T1C1O2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Zinc Sulphate <45% 0 - 2.0 0 / 60 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,13
0 / 100 T1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Zinc Sulphate >45% 0 / 100 T1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
E & OE
Temperature Conversion Table
Find the temperature you want to convert (°C or °F) in the centre column (heavy type).
The converted temperature in °C will be in the left hand column, or in °F in the right hand column.
°C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F
–62.2 –80 –112.0 3.3 38 100.4 28.9 84 183.2 54.4 130 266.0 80.0 176 348.8 154.4 310 590.0 304.4 580 1076.0
–56.7 –70 –94.0 3.9 39 102.2 29.4 85 185.0 55.0 131 267.8 80.6 177 350.6 157.2 315 599.0 310.0 590 1094.0
–51.1 –60 –76.0 4.4 40 104.0 30.0 86 186.8 55.6 132 269.6 81.1 178 352.4 160.0 320 608.0 315.6 600 1112.0
–45.6 –50 –58.0 5.0 41 105.8 30.6 87 188.6 56.1 133 271.4 81.7 179 354.2 162.8 325 617.0 321.1 610 1130.0
–40.0 –40 –40.0 5.6 42 107.6 31.1 88 190.4 56.7 134 273.2 82.2 180 356.0 165.6 330 626.0 326.7 620 1148.0
–34.4 –30 –22.0 6.1 43 109.4 31.7 89 192.2 57.2 135 275.0 82.8 181 357.8 168.3 335 635.0 332.2 630 1166.0
–28.9 –20 –4.0 6.7 44 111.2 32.2 90 194.0 57.8 136 276.8 83.3 182 359.6 171.1 340 644.0 337.8 640 1184.0
–23.3 –10 14.0 7.2 45 113.0 32.8 91 195.8 58.3 137 278.6 83.9 183 361.4 173.9 345 653.0 343.3 650 1202.0
–17.8 0 32.0 7.8 46 114.8 33.3 92 197.6 58.9 138 280.4 84.4 184 363.2 176.7 350 662.0 348.9 660 1220.0
–17.2 1 33.8 8.3 47 116.6 33.9 93 199.4 59.4 139 282.2 85.0 185 365.0 179.4 355 671.0 354.4 670 1238.0
–16.7 2 35.6 8.9 48 118.4 34.4 94 201.2 60.0 140 284.0 85.6 186 366.8 182.2 360 680.0 360.0 680 1256.0
–16.1 3 37.4 9.4 49 120.2 35.0 95 203.0 60.6 141 285.8 86.1 187 368.6 185.0 365 689.0 365.6 690 1274.0
–15.6 4 39.2 10.0 50 122.0 35.6 96 204.8 61.1 142 287.6 86.7 188 370.4 187.8 370 698.0 371.1 700 1292.0
–15.0 5 41.0 10.6 51 123.8 36.1 97 206.6 61.7 143 289.4 87.2 189 372.2 190.6 375 707.0 376.7 710 1310.0
–14.4 6 42.8 11.1 52 125.6 36.7 98 208.4 62.2 144 291.2 87.8 190 374.0 193.3 380 716.0 382.2 720 1328.0
–13.9 7 44.6 11.7 53 127.4 37.2 99 210.2 62.8 145 293.0 88.3 191 375.8 196.1 385 725.0 387.8 730 1346.0
–13.3 8 46.4 12.2 54 129.2 37.8 100 212.0 63.3 146 294.8 88.9 192 377.6 198.9 390 734.0 393.3 740 1364.0
–12.8 9 48.2 12.8 55 131.0 38.3 101 213.8 63.9 147 296.6 89.4 193 379.4 201.7 395 743.0 398.9 750 1382.0
–12.2 10 50.0 13.3 56 132.8 38.9 102 215.6 64.4 148 298.4 90.0 194 381.2 204.4 400 752.0 404.4 760 1400.0
–11.7 11 51.8 13.9 57 134.6 39.4 103 217.4 65.0 149 300.2 90.6 195 383.0 207.2 405 761.0 410.0 770 1418.0
–11.1 12 53.6 14.4 58 136.4 40.0 104 219.2 65.6 150 302.0 91.1 196 384.8 210.0 410 770.0 415.6 780 1436.0
–10.6 13 55.4 15.0 59 138.2 40.6 105 221.0 66.1 151 303.8 91.7 197 386.6 212.8 415 779.0 421.1 790 1454.0
–10.0 14 57.2 15.6 60 140.0 41.1 106 222.8 66.7 152 305.6 92.2 198 388.4 215.6 420 788.0 426.7 800 1472.0
–9.4 15 59.0 16.1 61 141.8 41.7 107 224.6 67.2 153 307.4 92.8 199 390.2 218.3 425 797.0 432.2 810 1490.0
–8.9 16 60.8 16.7 62 143.6 42.2 108 226.4 67.8 154 309.2 93.3 200 392.0 221.1 430 806.0 437.8 820 1508.0
–8.3 17 62.6 17.2 63 145.4 42.8 109 228.2 68.3 155 311.0 96.1 205 401.0 223.9 435 815.0 443.3 830 1526.0
–7.8 18 64.4 17.8 64 147.2 43.3 110 230.0 68.9 156 312.8 98.9 210 410.0 226.7 440 824.0 448.9 840 1544.0
–7.2 19 66.2 18.3 65 149.0 43.9 111 231.8 69.4 157 314.6 101.7 215 419.0 229.4 445 833.0 454.4 850 1562.0
–6.7 20 68.0 18.9 66 150.8 44.4 112 233.6 70.0 158 316.4 104.4 220 428.0 232.0 450 842.0 460.0 860 1580.0
–6.1 21 69.8 19.4 67 152.6 45.0 113 235.4 70.6 159 318.2 107.2 225 437.0 235.2 455 851.0 465.6 870 1598.0
–5.6 22 71.6 20.0 68 154.4 45.6 114 237.2 71.1 160 320.0 110.0 230 446.0 237.8 460 860.0 471.1 880 1616.0
–5.0 23 73.4 20.6 69 156.2 46.1 115 239.0 71.7 161 321.8 112.8 235 455.0 240.6 465 869.0 476.7 890 1634.0
–4.4 24 75.2 21.1 70 158.0 46.7 116 240.8 72.2 162 323.6 115.6 240 464.0 243.3 470 878.0 482.2 900 1652.0
–3.9 25 77.0 21.7 71 159.8 47.2 117 242.6 72.8 163 325.4 118.3 245 473.0 246.1 475 887.0 487.8 910 1670.0
–3.3 26 78.8 22.2 72 161.6 47.8 118 244.4 73.3 164 327.2 121.1 250 482.0 248.9 480 896.0 493.3 920 1688.0
–2.8 27 80.6 22.8 73 163.4 48.3 119 246.2 73.9 165 329.0 123.9 255 491.0 251.7 485 905.0 498.9 930 1706.0
–2.2 28 82.4 23.3 74 165.2 48.9 120 248.0 74.4 166 330.8 126.7 260 500.0 254.4 490 914.0 504.4 940 1724.0
–1.7 29 84.2 23.9 75 167.0 49.4 121 249.8 75.0 167 332.6 129.4 265 509.0 257.2 495 923.0 510.0 950 1742.0
–1.1 30 86.0 24.4 76 168.8 50.0 122 251.6 75.6 168 334.4 132.2 270 518.0 260.0 500 932.0 515.6 960 1760.0
–0.6 31 87.8 25.0 77 170.6 50.6 123 253.4 76.1 169 336.2 135.0 275 527.0 265.6 510 950.0 521.1 970 1778.0
0 32 89.6 25.6 78 172.4 51.1 124 255.2 76.7 170 338.0 137.8 280 536.0 271.1 520 968.0 526.7 980 1796.0
0.6 33 91.4 26.1 79 174.2 51.7 125 257.0 77.2 171 339.8 140.6 285 545.0 276.7 530 986.0 532.2 990 1814.0
1.1 34 93.2 26.7 80 176.0 52.2 126 258.8 77.8 172 341.6 143.3 290 554.0 282.2 540 1004.0 537.8 1000 1832.0
1.7 35 95.0 27.2 81 177.8 52.8 127 260.6 78.3 173 343.4 146.1 295 563.0 287.8 550 1022.0
2.2 36 96.8 27.8 82 179.6 53.3 128 262.4 78.9 174 345.2 148.9 300 572.0 293.3 560 1040.0
2.8 37 98.6 28.3 83 181.4 53.9 129 264.2 79.4 175 347.0 151.7 305 581.0 298.9 570 1058.0
44iv
45
Seal Size Codes
Metric Seal Sizes Inch Seal Sizes

Seal Seal Seal Size Seal Seal Seal Seal
Size Size Size Size Seal Seal
Size Size Size Size Size Size
(mm) Code (mm) Code (Decimal (Fractional
Code (Decimal Code (Fractional
8 0080 63 0630 Inches) Inches) Inches) Inches)
10 0100 65 0650 0.375 0095 3/8 3.250 0825 3 1/4
12 0120 68 0680 0.500 0127 1/2 3.375 0857 3 3/8
13 0130 70 0700 0.625 0158 5/8 3.500 0889 3 1/2
14 0140 73 0730 0.750 0190 3/4 3.625 0920 3 5/8
15 0150 75 0750 0.813 0206 1 3/16 3.750 0952 3 3/4
16 0160 78 0780 0.875 0222 7/8 3.875 0984 3 7/8
17 0170 80 0800 1.000 0254 1 4.000 1016 4
18 0180 83 0830 1.125 0285 1 1/8 4.125 1047 4 1/8
19 0190 85 0850 1.250 0317 1 1/4 4.250 1079 4 1/4
20 0200 88 0880 1.375 0349 1 3/8 4.375 1111 4 3/8
22 0220 90 0900 1.500 0381 1 1/2 4.500 1143 4 1/2
23 0230 93 0930 1.625 0412 1 5/8 4.625 1174 4 5/8
24 0240 95 0950 1.750 0444 1 3/4 4.750 1206 4 3/4
25 0250 98 0980 1.875 0476 1 7/8 4.875 1238 4 7/8
28 0280 100 1000 2.000 0508 2 5.000 1270 5
30 0300 105 1050 2.125 0539 2 1/8 5.125 1301 5 1/8
32 0320 110 1100 2.250 0571 2 1/4 5.250 1333 5 1/4
33 0330 115 1150 2.375 0603 2 3/8 5.375 1365 5 3/8
35 0350 120 1200 2.500 0635 2 1/2 5.500 1397 5 1/2
38 0380 125 1250 2.625 0666 2 5/8 5.625 1428 5 5/8
40 0400 130 1300 2.750 0698 2 3/4 5.750 1460 5 3/4
43 0430 135 1350 2.875 0730 2 7/8 5.875 1492 5 7/8
45 0450 140 1400 3.000 0762 3 6.000 1524 6
48 0480 145 1450 3.125 0793 3 1/8
50 0500 150 1500
53 0530 155 1550
55 0550 160 1600
58 0580 165 1650
60 0600 170 1700

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Seal Material and Arrangement Guide

Seal Material and Arrangement Guide

STAGE 1 MATERIAL SELECTION PAGES

STAGE 4 SEAL DIMENSIONAL DATA

Selection and Reference Stage 3

Fluid: Acetic Acid Acetic Acid <30% 17 118 1.0 0 / 60 C1F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Concentration: 20% 0 / 200 T1C2F1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Temperature: 25°C Acetone -94 56 .8 -20 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Stage 1 and 2 Instructions Stage 2 Recommended Materials for Elastomer Bellows

Check Performance Limits from seal data sheet

Check Installation Dimensions

Fluid Properties Hazard Codes

FLUID B A G D X X Q W X P H X X R U X T3 The fluid is either extremely toxic or carcinogenic.

Specific Gravity Explosive

S – Single Seal D – Dual Seal

Flush F5 – Upstream Pumping

Secondary Containment Q4 – Intermittent Quench

Q2 – Leakage Containment Q5 – Continuous Quench

1 Refer to John Crane where no selection shown 8 Avoid Springs in Product

15 Refer Pulp & Paper Section

16 Refer positive Displacement Pump Section 24 Less than 40% Gypsum

17 Consider Dry Gas Seal 25 From Wet Process

18 Check Refrigeration Oil Materials 26 From Thermal Process

30 < 2000ppm H2S. Refer to John Crane for higher levels

For most applications it is necessary to ensure

Acetaldehyde -124 20 .8 -40 / 100 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Aluminium Sulphate <95% 0 / 60 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Amyl Acetate -79 148 .9 -20 / 135 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Biphenyl 70 256 1.0 70 / 120 T3C1 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7

Butanediol (2,3) 19 180 1.0 20 / 180 F1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Calcium Hydroxide <55% 0 - 2.3 0 / 100 T1C1 S F3 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3

Chloric Acid <10% - 40 1.0 0 / 20 T2C2O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Copper Sulphate <15% 0 - 2.3 0 / 100 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

Crude Oil, Unstabilised - - .9 0 / 200 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 4,11,14

Dichloro Ethane (1,1) Dry -20 / 57 T1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 29

Dimethyl Phthalate 6 282 1.2 6 / 120 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Ethyl Acetate -84 77 .9 -20 / 100 T1C1F2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Formic Acid 8 101 1.2 0 / 20 T2C2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Glycol (see Ethylene Glycol)

Hydrocarbon C4/C5/C6 -130 36 .6 -20 / 200 T1F2 D F2 N1 Q6 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2,14

Hydrogen Peroxide <85% -20 / 100 T1C2O2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Lauric Acid 44 225 .8 44 / 120 T1 S F1 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5,7,11

Malonic Acid 0 - 1.6 0 / 60 C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

Methanol (see Methyl Alcohol)

Naphtha, Petroleum -73 60 .6 -20 / 215 F2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Paint, Water Based 0 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,4,5,6

Picric Acid <15% 0 - 1.8 0 / 100 T2C1E2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Potassium Permanganate >10% 0 / 100 T1O2 D F4 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Silicone Fluid -50 250 1.0 -40 / 250 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Sodium Hydroxide <15% 318 - 2.1 0 / 60 T1C1 S F2 N1 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5

Sour Water (see Water, Sour)

Sulphuric Acid <70% 0 / 20 C2W2 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Titanium Dioxide Slurry 1857 - 4.2 0 / 100 S F1 N2 Q5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 3,5,8,9,10,11,15

Vegetable Juice - 100 1.0 0 / 100 S F2 N1 Q1 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 13

Water, Chlorinated (<500ppm) 0 100 1.0 0 / 30 T1 S F2 N1 Q2 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Seal Size Codes

Metric Seal Sizes Inch Seal Sizes

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