Service Manual: 821F 921F Tier 4
Service Manual: 821F 921F Tier 4
Service Manual: 821F 921F Tier 4
921F
Tier 4
Wheel Loader
SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS - DECIMAL HARDWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS - METRIC HARDWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS - STEEL HYDRAULIC FITTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS - STEEL HYDRAULIC FITTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1001-3
Pound- Newton
Size Inches metres Pound- Newton
M4 24 to 36 3 to 4 Size Feet metres
M5 60 to 72 7 to 8 M10 54 to 64 73 to 87
Pound- Newton
Size Feet metres
1/2-13 55 to 65 74 to 88
5/8-11 140 to 150 190 to 203
1001-6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
821F - CAPACITIES AND LUBRICANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
921F - CAPACITIES AND LUBRICANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
TRANSMISSION TEMPERATURE CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
DIESEL FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Fuel Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Specifications for Acceptable No. 2 Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
What is Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) - Basic instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
MAINTENANCE POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1002-3
Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Reservoir Refill Capacity ........................................................................... 110 liters (29.0 U.S. Gallons)
Total System Capacity............................................................................................... 200 liters (53.0 U.S. Gallons)
Type of Oil ..............................................................................................................Case AKCELA Hy-Tran Ultra®
Transmission
Refill Capacity with Filter Change ................................................................................ 34.1 liters (36 U.S. Quarts)
Type of Oil ....................................................................................................................................... Case Nexplore
Axles
Capacity
Front...................................................................................................................... 42.0 liters (44.4 U.S. Quarts)
Rear ...................................................................................................................... 40.0 liters (42.3 U.S. Quarts)
Type of Lubricant............................................................................................................................. Case Nexplore
NOTE: DO NOT use an alternate oil in the axles. The brake components in the axles could be damaged as a result
of using an alternate oil. Machines are shipped from the factory with break-in oil.
1002-5
BC02N250
1002-6
RCPH10WHL435BAH3
NOTE: The main factors taken into account to define Glossary Acronym Definition
the shelf life in the previous figures are the ambient DEF Diesel Exhaust Fluid
storage temperature and the initial alkalinity of ISO International Organization
DEF/AdBlue®. The difference in evaporation for Standardization
between vented and non-vented storage containers
is an additional factor. MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
NOTE: The information in this table is for reference NOx Nitrogen Oxide
only and has been provided by the International
PPE Pe r s o n a l Protective
Organization for Standardization, Document number Equipment
ISO 22241-3 Diesel engines - NOx reduction agent
AUS 32 - Part 3: Handling, transportation and stor- SCR Selective Catalytic
Reduction
age.
Disposal ULSD Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel
• Dispose of DEF/AdBlue® and any filter
accumulations in accordance with all applicable
Federal, State, and local laws governing waste
disposal.
For machines sold in California CNH must warrant
the diesel emission control system in the application
for which it is sold or leased to be free from defects in
design, materials, workmanship, or operation of the
diesel emission control system which cause the
diesel emission control system to fail to conform to
the emission control performance level it was verified
to, or to the requirements in the California Code of
Regulations, Title 13, Sections 2700 to 2706, and
2710, for the periods of time listed below, provided
there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper
maintenance of your diesel emission control system,
vehicle or equipment, as specified in the owner’s
manuals. Where a warrantable condition exists, this
warranty also covers the engine from damage
caused by the diesel emission control system,
subject to the same exclusions for abuse, neglect or
improper maintenance of your vehicle or equipment.
Please review your owner’s manual for other
warranty information. The diesel emission control
system may include a core part (e.g., particulate
filter, diesel oxidation catalyst, selective catalytic
reduction converter) as well as hoses, connectors,
and other emission-related assemblies.
1002-9
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FREQUENCY IN HOURS
Initial Service
LUBRICATE
SERVICE
REPLACE
NUMBER
CHANGE
SERVICE POINTS
ADJUST
INTERVAL
CHECK
CLEAN
DRAIN
ITEM
Every 100 Hours 9 Grease Front Drive Shaft Support Bearing 100
10 Lubricate Loader Lift & Cylinder Pivots (10) Z-bar 100
10 Lubricate Loader Lift & Cylinder Pivots (18) XT 100
11 Check Cab Air Filter 250
Every 3000
XX Replace DEF supply module filter 3000
Hours
MAINTENANCE POINTS
84397762
See your Operators manual for maintenance of If you operate the machine in severe conditions,
safety related items and for detailed information of lubricate and service the machine more frequently.
the ser vice items on this char t. Operators and
service manuals are available for this machine from
your dealer.
Section
1003
1003
METRIC CONVERSION CHART
1003-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONVERSION FACTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Metric to U.S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
U.S. to Metric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1003-3
CONVERSION FACTORS
Metric to U.S.
MULTIPLY BY TO OBTAIN
U.S. to Metric
MULTIPLY BY TO OBTAIN
* = exact
Section
2000
2000
2000-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2000-3
ENGINE
Removal STEP 5
STEP 1
BD02N160
STEP 2 STEP 6
Stop engine. Actuate brake pedal several times to
discharge brake accumulators. Put key switch in ON
position and move loader control lever back and forth
at least 30 times to release any pressure from
hydraulic circuit. Put key switch in OFF position.
STEP 3
Slowly loosen the filler cap for hydraulic reservoir to
release air pressure in hydraulic reservoir.
STEP 4
BD02N160
BD06F108
BD03A231 BD06F109
Double up a nylon lifting strap (1) and slide through Tag and disconnect hood wiring harness connector
the exhaust stack (2) on the hood. from rear chassis wiring harness connector.
STEP 8 STEP 11
1
BD03A230 BD03A227
STEP 9
BD03A226
BD03A232 BD06F110
Carefully raise and remove hood from loader. Lower Loosen clamps on turbocharger and air cleaner,
hood onto suitable platform and disconnect lifting remove the intake hose.
equipment.
STEP 16
STEP 13
BD06F110
BD03A115
BD03A225 Loosen the clamp on the after cooler and remove the
Loosen clamp on air cleaner intake hose and remove after cooler inlet hose from the machine.
the crankcase ventilation hose.
2000-6
STEP 18 STEP 21
BD06F112
BD06F111
Loosen the clamp on the intake manifold for the after Remove the air cleaner and muffler from the bracket.
cooler output hose.
STEP 22
STEP 19
BD06F113
BD03A118
STEP 20
BD06F114
BD06F115 BD06F118
Remove the drive belt from the engine. Tag and disconnect the wiring from the alternator.
STEP 24 STEP 27
BD06F116 BD06F119
Loosen clamps and remove lower cooler hose from Remove bolt securing wiring harness clamp to
the engine. engine.
STEP 25 STEP 28
1
1
2
2
BD06F117 BD06F120
If loader is equipped with air conditioning, identify, Remove bolt securing wiring harness clamp (1) to the
tag, and disconnect the engine wiring harness engine. Remove ground wires (2) from the engine.
connectors from air compressor clutch connector (1).
Remove the thre e m oun tin g b olts (2) for the
compressor and set the compressor on the left
battery cover.
2000-8
STEP 29 STEP 32
2 3
BD06F121 BD06F111
Tag and remove the wires from the starter solenoid Tag and remove the grid heater cable.
(3), remove the ground cable (2), and ground strap
(1) from the starter. STEP 33
NOTE: Move the starter cables away from the
engine, move the wiring harness away from the
engine.
STEP 30
BD03A142
STEP 31
BD06F123
BD06F127
BD06F124
Tag and disconnect the fuel filter heater wires (1), Remove the lower cover for the drive shaft.
disconnect the fuel line (2) from the fuel filter head,
plug the line and cap the fitting. STEP 39
STEP 36
BD03A172
STEP 41
Slowly raise engine from rear chassis. Be sure all
h a r n e s s c o n n e c t i o n s a n d h o s e s h ave b e e n
disconnected and are clear of the engine. Remove
engine from machine.
BD06F126
Installation
1
2 1
3 2
3
1 4
4 5
2
5
3 6
6
7
7
8 4
5
6
7
BS03B035
STEP 42 STEP 47
If engine rubber isolators require replacement,
remove and discard isolators (3 and 4). Install new
rubber isolator (4), then rubber isolator (3).
STEP 43
Slowly raise engine and move into position over rear
chassis. Be sure all harness connections and hoses
are out of the way then lower engine. Put washer (5)
between front rubber isolator (4) and chassis. Install
washer (2), bolt (1), washer (6), and nut (7) in engine
isolators. Lower engine into position.
BD03A172
STEP 46
Connect engine oil drain hose to frame bracket.
2000-11
STEP 48 STEP 51
BD06F127 BD06F124
Install the lower cover for the drive shaft. Remove cap from fitting and plug from the hose,
connect fuel line (2). Connect fuel filter heater wires
STEP 49 (1). Remove and discard tag.
STEP 52
BD06F126
BD03A142
Install bolt and clamp for fuel return hose. NOTE: Start the connector on the EDC 7 with lever
straight out from EDC 7. Use lever to pull connector
into position.
2000-12
STEP 54 STEP 57
2 3
BD06F111 BD06F121
Connect grid heater cable to grid heater. Remove Install the wires to the starter solenoid (3), install the
and discard tag. ground cable (2), and ground strap (1) to the starter.
Remove and discard tags.
STEP 55
STEP 58
3
1
2
2
1
BD06F122
BD06F120
Install the heater hose (2) to the rear of the engine,
mount the clamps (3), install the radiator hose (1). Install bolt securing wiring harness (1) clamp to the
engine. Install ground wires (2) to the engine.
STEP 56
STEP 59
BD06F146
BD06F118 BD06F115
Connect the wiring to the alternator. Remove and Install the drive belt.
discard tags.
STEP 64
STEP 61
BD06F113
BD06F117
STEP 62
BD06F114
BD06F116
BD06F112 BD06F111
Place the muffler and air cleaner on the bracket. Tighten the clamp on the intake manifold for the after
Install mounting bolts in air cleaner and tighten, cooler output hose.
install the mounting bolts in the muffler and leave
loose at this time. STEP 69
STEP 66
BD03A115
BD06F110
BD06F110 BD03A232
Install the intake hose and tighten the clamps on Carefully raise and place hood over loader.
turbocharger and air cleaner.
NOTE: Refer to step 7 and 8 of removal for lifting
procedure.
STEP 72
STEP 75
BD03A225
1
Install the crankcase ventilation hose and tighten the
BD03A227
clamp on air cleaner intake hose.
STEP 73
BD03A226
BD03A221
BD03A228
Install the pin from the top of the lifting motor, lower NOTE: If hood strut is not adjusted properly the
and remove lifting equipment. hood will be damaged.
When a hood is removed and replaced an initial
STEP 77 adjustment on the strut is necessary. Adjust between
the top of the lift motor adjusting jam nut (1) to the top
of the threads (2) to 20 mm (X). With the motor down
to its lowest point take a measurement between the
left hand side hood bumper and the counter weight,
record this measurement (Y). Use the following table
to adjust the strut (X).
Hood Adjustment Table
Y X Y X Y X Y X
(MM) (MM) (MM) (MM) (MM) (MM) (MM) (MM)
1 19 21 14 41 9 61 5
2 19 22 14 42 9 62 5
BD06F109
3 18 23 14 43 9 63 4
Connect hood wiring harness connector to rear
chassis wiring harness connector. Remove and 4 18 24 13 44 9 64 4
discard tag. 5 25 45 65
18 13 9 4
6 18 26 13 46 8 66 4
7 17 27 13 47 8 67 3
8 17 28 12 48 8 68 3
9 17 29 12 49 8 69 3
10 17 30 12 50 7 70 3
11 16 31 12 51 7 71 2
12 16 32 12 52 7 72 2
13 16 33 11 53 7 73 2
14 16 34 11 54 6 74 2
15 16 35 11 55 6 75 2
16 15 36 11 56 6 76 1
17 15 37 10 57 6 77 1
18 15 38 10 58 6 78 1
19 15 39 10 59 5 79 1
20 14 40 10 60 5 80 0
2000-17
STEP 79 STEP 85
BD02N160 BD06F108
Check and make sure that drain caps are tight. Lower the hood with the hood lift motor.
STEP 80 STEP 86
Install a new oil filter on engine. Fill engine with 13.25 Put articulation lock in OPERATING position.
liters (14 U.S. quarts) of Case AKCELA Engine Oil
(SAE 15W-40).
STEP 81
If hydraulic reservoir was drained, fill reservoir of the
821F with 90.8 liters (24.0 U.S. gallons) of Case
AKCELA Hy-Tran Ultra® fluid. Fill the reservoir of the
921F with 110 liters (29.0 U.S. gallons) of Case
AKCELA Hy-Tran Ultra® fluid.
STEP 82
Fill engine coolant system with a solution of 50%
Ethylene Glycol and 50% water. Cooling system
capacity is 30 liters (32 U.S. quarts). Install the
radiator cap. Fill the coolant reservoir up to the FULL
mark on the reservoir.
STEP 83
Connect the batteries, install battery covers, put
master disconnect switch in ON position.
STEP 84
Start engine and run the engine at low idle. Run the
engine at operating temperature for approximately
five minutes to completely mix the Ethylene Glycol
an d wat er. Wh en the coo lan t is at o pe ra ting
temperature, stop the engine. When engine has
cooled, check the coolant level at the reservoir.
WARNING: Hot coolant can spray out if radiator cap
is removed. To remove radiator cap: Let system cool,
turn to first notch, then wait until all pressure is
released. Scalding can result from fast removal of
radiator cap.
2000-18
RADIATOR
Removal STEP 5
STEP 1
Park loader on level surface and lower bucket to
ground. Apply parking brake and shut down engine.
STEP 2
BD06F128
STEP 6
BD03A040
STEP 3
Put master disconnect switch in OFF position.
STEP 4
BD02N160
STEP 7
BD03A120
BD03A109
2 2
BD03A108 BD03A106
Loosen the upper radiator hose clamps, remove the Remove screws and install lifting eyes (1). Attach
hose. suitable lifting equipment to lifting eyes. Remove four
mounting bolts (2), remove radiator from machine.
STEP 9
BD06F129
STEP 10
BD03A113
Installation STEP 15
STEP 12
Move radiator into position above cooling frame.
Carefully lower radiator while guiding it into position
in cooling frame.
STEP 13
1
BD06F129
STEP 16
BD03A106
STEP 14
BD03A108
STEP 17
BD03A113
BD06F130
BD06F131 BD03A120
Align the whole in the fender on the bolt. Have another person raise and hold the side panel
up into position. Apply Loctite 242 to the threads,
STEP 19 install the two mounting screws for the side panel
and torque to 6.5 ± 3.0 Nm (57.5 ± 26.5
pound-inches).
NOTE: Photo is of the oil cooler side of the machine,
the procedure is the same.
STEP 22
BD06F132
Align the slots in the fender with the tabs on the body
of the machine.
STEP 20
BD02N160
STEP 23
Fill engine coolant system with a solution of 50%
Ethylene Glycol and 50% water. Cooling system
capacity is 30 liters (32.0 U.S. quarts). Install the
radiator cap. Fill the coolant reservoir up to the FULL
mark on the reservoir.
DSC00105.TIF
STALL TEST
2002-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
821F SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
STALL TESTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
921F SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
STALL TESTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DISPLAYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PROCEDURE TO HEAT THE OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Torque Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
POWER MODE SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PERFORMING STALL TESTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Test No. 1 - Torque Converter and Hydraulic Stall Together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Understanding the Results of Test No. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Test No. 2 - Torque Converter Stall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Understanding the Results of Test No. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Test No. 3 - Hydraulic Stall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Understanding the Results of Test No. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2002-3
821F SPECIFICATIONS
Engine with 4 Speed Transmission
A. Low idle ..........................................................................................................................................870 to 930 rpm
Alternate low idle .................................................................................................................................570 to 630 rpm
Alternate Accelerated Idle ...............................................................................................................1170 to 1230 rpm
B. Maximum No Load RPM .............................................................................................................2100 to 2155 rpm
C. Converter Stall ............................................................................................................................1883 to 1963 rpm
D. Hydraulic Stall .............................................................................................................................1883 to 1963 rpm
E. Converter & Hydraulic Stall .........................................................................................................1497 to 1577 rpm
Temperature of the torque converter oil....................................................................... 82° to 104° C (180° to 220° F)
Temperature of the hydraulic oil....................................................................................... 54° to 57°C (129° to 134°F)
NOTE: Hydraulic Stall and Converter & Hydraulic Stall RPM values are read while the lift arms are rising with the
bucket held rolled back and the engine at WOT in max power mode with transmission in manual mode and in 3rd
gear.
STALL TESTS
During these tests the engine runs at full throttle and works against the torque converter, the hydraulic system, or
both the torque converter and the hydraulic system. The results of these tests will show if the cause of poor
performance is one or more of the following: (1) engine, (2) torque converter or transmission, and (3) hydraulic
system.
2002-4
921F SPECIFICATIONS
Engine with 4 Speed Transmission
A. Low idle ..........................................................................................................................................870 to 930 rpm
Alternate low idle .................................................................................................................................570 to 630 rpm
Alternate Accelerated Idle ...............................................................................................................1170 to 1230 rpm
B. Maximum No Load RPM .............................................................................................................2100 to 2155 rpm
C. Converter Stall ............................................................................................................................1900 to 1940 rpm
D. Hydraulic Stall .............................................................................................................................1860 to 1940 rpm
E. Converter & Hydraulic Stall .........................................................................................................1525 to 1605 rpm
Temperature of the torque converter oil....................................................................... 82° to 104° C (180° to 220° F)
Temperature of the hydraulic oil....................................................................................... 54° to 57°C (129° to 134°F)
NOTE: Hydraulic Stall and Converter & Hydraulic Stall RPM values are read while the lift arms are rising with the
bucket held rolled back and the engine at WOT in max power mode with transmission in manual mode and in 3rd
gear.
STALL TESTS
During these tests the engine runs at full throttle and works against the torque converter, the hydraulic system, or
both the torque converter and the hydraulic system. The results of these tests will show if the cause of poor
performance is one or more of the following: (1) engine, (2) torque converter or transmission, and (3) hydraulic
system.
2002-5
BD06F027
BD06F188
BD06F184
BD06F169
BD06F170
BD06H038
Test No. 1 - Torque Converter and Test No. 2 - Torque Converter Stall
Hydraulic Stall Together 1. Sit in the seat.
1. Sit in the seat.
2. Start the engine and run the engine at low idle.
2. Start the engine and run the engine at low idle.
3. Press the brake pedal, release the park brake,
3. Press the brake pedal, release the park brake, shift into Forward.
shift into Forward.
4. Run the engine at low idle.
4. Run engine at low idle. Push the clutch cutout
5. Push down and hold the brake pedal for the
switch to OFF. Put the transmission in manual
remainder of this test.
mode. Push down and hold the brake pedal for
the remainder of this procedure. 6. Turn the transmission control lever to third gear.
5. Turn the transmission control lever to third gear. 7. Increase the engine speed to full throttle.
6. Increase the engine speed to full throttle. 8. Check the engine speed.
7. Hold the bucket control lever in the ROLLBACK 9. Decrease the engine speed to low idle.
position and raise the lift arms.
10. Place the transmission in neutral and apply the
NOTE: The stall speed must be read while the lift parking brake.
arms are in motion.
11. Stop the engine.
8. Check the engine speed.
9. Release the bucket control lever. Understanding the Results of Test
No. 2
10. Decrease the engine speed to low idle.
1. If the engine speed was as specified, the engine,
11. Lower the bucket to the ground, place the torque converter and transmission are probably
transmission in neutral and apply the parking good.
brake.
2. If the engine speed was more than specified, the
12. Stop the engine. problem can be in the torque converter or the
t r a n s m i s s i o n . S e e S e c t i o n 6 0 0 2 fo r
Understanding the Results of Test troubleshooting information.
No. 1 3. If the engine speed was less than specified, do
1. If the engine speed was as specified, the engine, Test No. 3.
torque converter, transmission and hydraulic
system are probably good.
2. If the engine speed was not as specified, do Test
No. 2 and 3.
2002-10
2003
AFTER COOLER
2003-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TROUBLESHOOTING AFTER COOLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
AFTERCOOLER REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Leak Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2003-3
STEP 2
Raise hood. Install ‘T’ fitting in waste gate valve hose.
Attach pressure gauge. Install another pressure
gauge into the intake manifold port.
STEP 3
Have assistant start engine and run at 2000 r/min BD03A118
(rpm). Record pressure readings for both gauges. If Inspect the after cooler outlet flex hose for leaks or
the pressure difference is greater than 60 mbar holes and insure that the clamps are tight.
(0.87 psi), inspect cooler components for damaged
or missing parts.
STEP 6
STEP 4
BD03A119
BD03A109
AFTERCOOLER REMOVAL
Removal STEP 4
STEP 1
BD03A118
STEP 2
BD03112
BD03A111
BD03A119 Remove three cover mounting bolts and lift cover off.
Loosen clamps and remove Intake hose.
2003-5
STEP 7 STEP 10
BD03A109 BD03A113
Unlatch air conditioning condenser clamp. Remove two bolts, one from each side of the after
cooler mounting frame.
STEP 8
STEP 11
L i f t a i r c o o l e r a n d f ra m e f r o m m a c h i n e w i t h
appropriate lifting devise.
STEP 12
BD03A107
STEP 9 BD03A111
BD03A117
BD03A111
BD03A113
STEP 3
BD03A117
BD03A107 BD03A116
Position air conditioner condenser and install Install air cooler inlet hose. Tighten clamps at
mounting bolts. Rotate the condenser down and turbocharger outlet.
latch.
STEP 8
STEP 5
BD03A115
STEP 6
BD03A119
STEP 12
Have assistant start engine and run at 2000 r/min
(rpm). Record pressure readings for both gauges.
confirm that the pressure difference is less than 60
mBar (0.87 psi).
BD03A118
2010
2010-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Air Filtration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Pre-cleaner Disassembly & Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Primary/Secondary Fillter Element Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Primary/Secondary Element Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2010-3
AIR FILTRATION
IMG_1682.AI.TIF
STEP 2
IMG_1680.AI.TIF
IMG_1683.AI.TIF
1 2
IMG_0115.PNGD
STEP 2
IMG_0142.PNG
STEP 5
IMG_0099.PNG
IMG_0143A.PNG
IMG_0144A.PNG IMG_0143A.PNG
Remove secondary filter element from right side of Install new primary filter element by sliding it down
housing. Remove debris from inside filter element into housing.
housing before installing new filter elements.
NOTE: Make sure primary and secondary filter
NOTE: Do not clean the seconday filter element. It elements form an effective seal.
must be replaced if damaged or clogged.
STEP 3
Primary/Secondary Element
Reassembly
STEP 1
IMG_0142.PNG
STEP 4
IMG_0144A.PNG
721F-8508.PNG
IMG_0099.PNG
2020
2020-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SCR System Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Upstream Exhaust Temperature Sensor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Upstream Exhaust Temperature Sensor Reinstall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Downstream Exhaust Temperature Sensor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Downstream Exhaust Temperature Sensor Reinstall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
NOx Sensor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
NOx Sensor Reinstall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2020-3
STEP 1
IMG_0912.TIF
721F-8469.PNG STEP 4
Raise the hood using controls located behind the
access cover.
STEP 2
IMG_1507.TIF
STEP 1
IMG_1510.JPG
STEP 6
IMG_1510.TIF
STEP 2
IMG_1514.TIF
IMG_1507.TIF
IMG_0099.PNG IMG_0099.PNG
Turn master electric switch to “on” position. Clear any Turn master electric switch to the “off” position.
fault code. Start engine and check to see if problem
has been corrected. STEP 3
STEP 1
IMG_1465.TIF
STEP 4
721F-8469.PNG
GRAPHIC_ID