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    Summary17 PDF

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    Dilip Kumar
    The lecture covered how to mathematically describe deformation using the deformation gradient tensor. The deformation gradient tensor relates the coordinates of a point before and after deformation. Key applications of the deformation gradient include calculating the volume change using the Jacobian, surface normal and area changes, length changes using the strain tensor, and angle changes between coordinate directions.

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    Summary17 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Dilip Kumar
    54 views1 page
    The lecture covered how to mathematically describe deformation using the deformation gradient tensor. The deformation gradient tensor relates the coordinates of a point before and after deformation. Key applications of the deformation gradient include calculating the volume change using the Jacobian, surface normal and area changes, length changes using the strain tensor, and angle changes between coordinate directions.

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    The lecture covered how to mathematically describe deformation using the deformation gradient tensor. The deformation gradient tensor relates the coordinates of a point before and after deformation. Key applications of the deformation gradient include calculating the volume change using the Jacobian, surface normal and area changes, length changes using the strain tensor, and angle changes between coordinate directions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    54 views1 page

    Summary17 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Dilip Kumar
    The lecture covered how to mathematically describe deformation using the deformation gradient tensor. The deformation gradient tensor relates the coordinates of a point before and after deformation. Key applications of the deformation gradient include calculating the volume change using the Jacobian, surface normal and area changes, length changes using the strain tensor, and angle changes between coordinate directions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Lecture 17 - summary

    Topic: How to describe deformation (cont’d from lecture 16)

    Goal is to develop a mathematical language to describe deformation

    Topics covered:

    1.) Review and example – deformation gradient tensor (main tool) Deformation gradient:

    ⎡β 0 0⎤
    ∆y
    Deformation
    ∆y (Fij ) = ⎢⎢ 0 1 0⎥
    ⎥
    ∆x ⎢⎣ 0 0 1⎥⎦
    β ∆x
    2.) Applications to:
    dΩ d
    2.1 Volume change J= = det F J = Jacobian

    dΩ0

    2.2 Surface normal / surface area change


    r
    ( )
    n da = J F
    T −1 r
    ⋅ NdA

    2.3 Length change


    r T
    ( r r
    ) r
    L − L = dX ⋅ F F −1 ⋅ dX = dX ⋅ 2E ⋅ dX
    2
    d
    2
    0
    E = F F −1
    T Strain
    tensor
    ∆Lα relative length variation in
    λα = 2Eαα + 1 −1
    L0,α the α-direction
    2Eαβ

    2.4 Angle change sin θα ,β =


    (1 + λα )(1 + λβ )

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