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    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

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    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

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    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

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    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    51 views13 pages

    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

    Uploaded by

    Namer
    ELEC3206 9206 2016s2 Module 00 Overview Slides

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ELEC3206/9206

    Electrical Energy Conversion Systems


    Module 0: Overview

    COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA

    Copyright Regulations 1969

    WARNING

    This material has been reproduced and communicated to


    you by or on behalf of the University of Sydney pursuant
    to Part VB of the Copyright Act 1968 (the Act).

    The material in this communication may be subject to


    copyright under the Act. Any further reproduction or
    communication of this material by you may be the subject
    of copyright protection under the Act.

    Do not remove this notice

    Dr Peter Stepien
    Semester 2, 2016
    V1

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 1


    Electrical Energy Conversion Systems

    Toyota Hybrid Car Prius

    Source: http://www.cleangreencar.co.nz/page/prius-technical-info

    1. Energy conversion between electrical energy and


    mechanical energy
    2. Electrical power conversion (power electronics)
    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 2
    Electrical Energy Conversion Systems

    Electric power conversion Electrical  Mechanical

    Block diagram of a typical energy conversion system

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 3


    Low power applications

    › Power range from a few hundred watts to few kilo watts

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 4


    Medium power applications

    › Power range from few kilo watts to few megawatts

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 5


    High power applications

    › Power range from few mega watts to giga watts

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 6


    Sources of Energy in
    Australian Electric Generation

    Sources of Energy (slide reproduced courtesy Australian Power Institute)

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 7


    Australian Electric Generation Dominated by
    Rotating Machines

    Why rotating machines are so important ...


    › All forms of energy used to produce electricity in Australia, (apart from
    solar photovoltaic – a growing energy source but still very small), utilise
    rotating electric machines in the energy conversion process.
    › Coal & Gas:
    › Chemical energy → Thermal Energy → Mechanical Energy (machines) →
    Electric Energy
    › Hydro:
    › Potential energy → Mechanical Energy (machines) → Electric Energy
    › Wind:
    › Solar energy → Kinetic Energy → Mechanical Energy (machines) →
    Electric Energy

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 8


    Electricity Generation Process

    Typical power stations involving turbines and rotating machines

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 9


    Technological progress over 100+ years

    Mordey alternator

    › F ~ 120 Hz
    › 40 poles
    › 2200 V
    › 250 A

    London Electric Lighting Co Power Station, 1895 Source [1]


    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 10
    Base Load Steam Turbine Power Station

    Bayswater Power Station 660 MW Steam Turbine and Generator


    › (Photograph courtesy of Australian Power Institute)

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 11


    Generation, Transmission and Distribution Systems

    Arrangement of power supply for NSW (courtesy of Australian Power Institute)

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 12


    High Voltage Substation with Power Transformers

    Step-up Substation near Bayswater Power Station


    › Photograph courtesy Australian Power Institute

    › Transformers

    ELEC3206/9206 (2016s2) Electrical Energy Conversion Systems Module 0 Slide 13

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