Battery Capacity Test

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Battery Capacity Test

 Scope : Sealed Lead Acid Battery Capacity Test

 Test purpose : This test will be carried out to determine the actual capability of the battery as
compared to the rated capability

 Reference : Applicable Manufacture Standards, Contract Specification and Construction


Drawing

 Battery Preparation:
1. Measure and record all cells/units open circuit voltage to assure minimum acceptable voltage
prior to interconnecting.
2. The individual cells/units should be interconnected using the intercell/unit cables or busbars
specified for the application and with which the batery’s performance is rated.
3. Equalize the battery for 24 hours at the recommended voltage to assure the battery is fully
charged.
4. Following equalization, the battery should be placed on float charge at the recommended
voltage for 3 to 7 days prior to acceptance test.
5. Just prior to initiating the acceptance capacity test, measure and record the individual cell/unit
float voltages.

 Equipment requirements:
 Load bank capable of providing the appropriate discharge current.
 Digital voltmeters to monitor full battery discharge voltage.
 Amp meter to monitor battery discharge current.
 Digital voltmeter to monitor individual cell/unit voltages during the discharge.
 Stop watch to monitor time of the discharge.

 Test Condition :
Brand : LEADLINE
Manufacturer : Avatec Schwiez AG, Switzerland
Model : EVH 100
Rated Capacity : 100 Ah
Voltage per cell : 2 Volts
Design Life : 15 years in float condition @ 20°C
Qty per bank : 60 cells (0BTC10, 0BTC20), 96 cells (0BTG50)

0BTC10 & 0BTC20


Discharge current : 18.1 A
End voltage : 1.8 V/Cell
Time : 5 hours
Temperature : ____ °C

0BTG50

Discharge current : 64.6 A


End voltage : 1.8 V/Cell
Time : 1 hour
Temperature : ____ °C

 Procedure :
1. Assure that the instrumentation is operational and properly connected to the battery to
continuously monitor battery discharge voltage and current.
2. Measure and record the float voltage of each cell/unit and ensure all cells/units are floating
properly.
3. Remove the charging current from the battery.
4. With the load bank OFF, connect it to the battery.
5. Start the timer and turn the Load Bank ON, adjusting and maintaining it for the appropriate
discharge rate.
6. Record the battery discharge voltage and current with battery terminals and time at the start
and end of the test and periodically throughout the test as many times as practical.
7. Terminate the capacity test when the battery is discharged to the predetermined system end
point voltage (1.8V), a cell or unit is going into reversal, or a safety hazard is noted.

 Requirements : The ampere-hour rating is the product of the number of amperes of current
the battery can supply multiplied by the number of hours over which the current is supplied to a
specified end point voltage. For the specific current which has been determined during the test, the
duration of the test should be same with the calculation.
 Test record :

0BTC10

30’ 1h 2h 3h 4h 4.5h 5h
Battery Voltage (volt) 108

0BTC20

30’ 1h 2h 3h 4h 4.5h 5h
Battery Voltage (volt) 108

0BTG50

6’ 15’ 30’ 48’ 60’


Battery Voltage (volt) 108

Tested by Witnessed by Supervised by

Signature

Name
Date

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