Nama: Winda Eriyanti NIM: 113063C1-14070 Kelas/Semester: B/VI

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NAMA : WINDA ERIYANTI

NIM : 113063C1-14070

KELAS/SEMESTER : B/VI
Analisa Jurnal

1. Judul jurnal :
Incidence and outcome of preterm deliveries in Mother and Child Hospital Akure,
Southwestern Nigeria

2. Kata kunci :
preterm births; incidence; outcome; death risk. Mother and Child Hospital

3. Penulis jurnal :
Rosena Olubanke Oluwafemi(1). Moses Temidayo Abiodun (2)

4. Latar belakang :
Preterm birth contributes significantly to neonatal deaths. Its burden should be defined
to enhance interventions especially in resource-limited settings with poor neonatal
health indices.

5. Tujuan penelitian :
To determine the incidence of preterm delivery in the Mother and Child Hospital (M &
CH), Akure, to investigate the outcome and explore the relationship between birth
weight and neonatal survival

6. Metode penelitan :
Demographic and clinical features (gestational age, birth weight and outcome) of
consecutive preterm infants were documented for one and a half years. Incidence of
preterm birth was computed, using total birth as the denominator. Quarterly incidence
of preterm birth was presented graphically. Univariate logistic regression analysis of birth
weight as a predictor of preterm death was done. P value <0.05 was considered
significant

7. Hasil penelitian :
Of 10,432 births during study period, 1,606 were preterm giving an incidence of preterm
births of 15.4%. Among preterm infants, 1,449 (90.2%) had low birth weight (LBW), 123
(7.7%) very low birth weight (VLBW) and 34 (2.1%) extremely low birth weight (ELBW).
Most (92.8%) preterm babies were discharged. Prematurity had a case fatality rate (CFR)
of 5.6%. Compared to normal birth weight infants, ELBW babies were 250 times and
VLBW infants 47.6 times more likely to die.
8. Kelemahan :
Research did not include sampling techniques taken in his research

9. Kelebihan :
The data were analyzed using the Software Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 20.0
(Windows Inc; Chicago, IL, USA). Incidence of preterm delivery was computed using total
births over the study period as the denominator. Birth weights were categorized and
presented as proportions. Quarterly incidence of preterm births was presented graphically.
Using univariate logistic regression, Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were
calculated for various birth weight categories as possible predictor of preterm death. P value
<0.05 was considered significant.

10. Kesimpulan :
Incidence of preterm delivery in the Mother and Child Hospital, Akure was 15.4%. The
case fatality rate of prematurity was 5.6% in this study. ELBW infants had the highest
percentage of deaths (70.6%).

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