WWW - Manaresults.Co - In: B.Tech III Year II Semester (R13) Regular Examinations May/June 2016
WWW - Manaresults.Co - In: B.Tech III Year II Semester (R13) Regular Examinations May/June 2016
WWW - Manaresults.Co - In: B.Tech III Year II Semester (R13) Regular Examinations May/June 2016
PART – B
(Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks)
UNIT – I
2 Explain the construction and operation of differential relays, and explain how these relays are helpful in
protecting generator windings.
OR
3 Explain the need for static relays. Explain the basic units in a static relay. Enumerate the advantages and
disadvantages of static relays.
UNIT – II
4 (a) What are the various restraint schemes used?
(b) The primary winding of a transformer has 2000 turns and CT ratio is 600:5. The secondary has 10000
turns and is working on a tap of 60%. Find out CT ratio required for secondary side to establish
circulating current scheme.
OR
5 (a) Explain various types of faults that occur in an electrical generator.
(b) Explain in detail the protection scheme for ground fault protection in the electrical generator.
UNIT – III
6 Explain the principle involved in protection of long distance transmission lines involving distance relays.
OR
7 With neat diagrams explain the protection schemes for radial and ring-main electrical distribution
systems.
UNIT – IV
8 In a short circuit test on a 132 kV 3-phase system, the breaker gave the following result: p.f. of the fault
0.4, recovery voltage 0.95 of full line value, the breaking current is symmetrical and the re-striking
transient had a natural frequency of 16 kHz. Determine the rate of rise of re-striking voltage. Assume the
fault is grounded.
OR
9 With neat diagrams, explain the operation of Vacuum circuit breaker and SF6 circuit breaker.
UNIT – V
10
WWW.MANARESULTS.CO.IN
Explain the schemes for protection against over voltages caused due to lightening.
OR
11 Explain in detail how insulation levels are coordinated in a typical power system.
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