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    Introduction To Heat Transfer

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    Pallav Agrawal
    The document introduces the topics of heat transfer, including temperature, and the three modes of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is described as heat transfer through a solid or stationary fluid according to Fourier's Law. Convection is defined as heat transfer from a surface to a moving fluid according to Newton's Law of Cooling. Radiation is explained as the net heat exchange between two surfaces based on the Stefan-Boltzmann Law.

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    Introduction To Heat Transfer

    Uploaded by

    Pallav Agrawal
    318 views18 pages
    The document introduces the topics of heat transfer, including temperature, and the three modes of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is described as heat transfer through a solid or stationary fluid according to Fourier's Law. Convection is defined as heat transfer from a surface to a moving fluid according to Newton's Law of Cooling. Radiation is explained as the net heat exchange between two surfaces based on the Stefan-Boltzmann Law.

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    The document introduces the topics of heat transfer, including temperature, and the three modes of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is described as heat transfer through a solid or stationary fluid according to Fourier's Law. Convection is defined as heat transfer from a surface to a moving fluid according to Newton's Law of Cooling. Radiation is explained as the net heat exchange between two surfaces based on the Stefan-Boltzmann Law.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    318 views18 pages

    Introduction To Heat Transfer

    Uploaded by

    Pallav Agrawal
    The document introduces the topics of heat transfer, including temperature, and the three modes of heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is described as heat transfer through a solid or stationary fluid according to Fourier's Law. Convection is defined as heat transfer from a surface to a moving fluid according to Newton's Law of Cooling. Radiation is explained as the net heat exchange between two surfaces based on the Stefan-Boltzmann Law.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Introduction to Heat Transfer

    Temperature
    Heat Transfer
     Conduction
     Convection
     Radiation
    Conduction
     Fourier’s Law
    Convection
     Newton’s Law of Cooling
    Radiation
     Stefan-Boltzmann Law
    BOOKS
    Thermodynamics - an engineering approach by Yunus A. Çengel and
    Michael A. Boles, McGraw-Hill Education – 2015 (Eighth Edition)

    Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics 6th Edition by Bruce R. Munson, Wiley

    Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer 7th Edition - T. L. Bergman, A.


    S. Lavine, F.P. Incropera, D. P. Dewitt

    Heat Transfer – A Practical Approach – Yunus A. Cengel


    TEMPERATURE
    True
    or
    False
    Heat Transfer
     What is Heat Transfer?

     How is Heat Transferred?

     Why is It Important to Study it?

     How is Heat Transfer Different from Thermodynamics?


    What is Heat Transfer?
    Heat Transfer is Energy in Transit due to a Temperature

    Difference

    Modes of Heat Transfer

     Conduction

     Convection

     Radiation
    Conduction
     Conduction through a Solid or a Stationary Fluid
    Convection
     Convection from a Surface to a Moving Fluid

    q  h T  TS 
    Radiation
     Net Radiation (Heat) Exchange between Two Surfaces
    Conduction – Atom or Molecular Activity

     A Gas with Temperature Gradient

     No Bulk Motion T1> T2


    Conduction – Fourier’s Law of Conduction
    The wall of an industrial furnace is constructed from 0.15 m thick
    fireclay brick having a thermal conductivity of 1.7 W/mK.
    Measurements made during steady-state operation reveal
    temperatures of 1400 and 1150 K at the inner and outer surfaces,
    respectively.
    What is the rate of heat loss through a wall that is 0.5 m by 3 m
    on a side?
    Known: Steady-state conditions with prescribed wall thickness,
    area, thermal conductivity, and surface temperatures.

    Find: Wall heat loss.

    Schematic:
    T2 = 1400 K
    A 10-cm-diameter copper ball is to be cooled from 150°C to an
    average temperature of 100°C in 30 minutes. Taking the average
    density and specific heat of copper in this temperature range to be
    ρ = 8950 kg/m3 and Cp = 0.395 kJ/kgK, respectively,
    Determine;
    (a) the total amount of heat transfer loss from the copper ball,
    (b) the average rate of heat transfer from the ball,
    (c) the average heat flux.
    Q  mC P T1  T2 

    T1 = 150 °C 
    m  V    D3 m  4.686 kg
    6
    Copper Ball
    Q  92.6 kJ
    T2 = 100 °C Q
    Q  Q  51.4 W
    t
    Q
    A = πD2 Q
    q  q  1636 W/m 2
    A
    Relationship to Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer

    Thermodynamics
    o Equilibrium states of matter (no temp gradient)
    o Amount of energy required in the form of heat for a system
    to pass from one equilibrium state to another

    Heat Transfer
    o Thermodynamic non-equilibrium process
    o Rate at which heat transfer occurs
    SUMMARY


    q   TS4  T4 
    THANKS

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