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    Class 02 PDF

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    Felipe Alejandro
    This document provides an overview of key grammar concepts in English including personal pronouns, possessive determiners, the verb "to be", present simple tense, and past simple tense. It defines each concept, provides examples of their use, and notes important rules like irregular past tense verbs. The goal is to explain what students need to know about these foundational elements of English grammar.

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    Class 02 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Felipe Alejandro
    10 views21 pages
    This document provides an overview of key grammar concepts in English including personal pronouns, possessive determiners, the verb "to be", present simple tense, and past simple tense. It defines each concept, provides examples of their use, and notes important rules like irregular past tense verbs. The goal is to explain what students need to know about these foundational elements of English grammar.

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    This document provides an overview of key grammar concepts in English including personal pronouns, possessive determiners, the verb "to be", present simple tense, and past simple tense. It defines each concept, provides examples of their use, and notes important rules like irregular past tense verbs. The goal is to explain what students need to know about these foundational elements of English grammar.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views21 pages

    Class 02 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Felipe Alejandro
    This document provides an overview of key grammar concepts in English including personal pronouns, possessive determiners, the verb "to be", present simple tense, and past simple tense. It defines each concept, provides examples of their use, and notes important rules like irregular past tense verbs. The goal is to explain what students need to know about these foundational elements of English grammar.

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    What we need to know

    Personal pronouns

    I Yo

    You Tú
    Singular
    He El

    She Ella

    It Eso (cosas y animales)

    We Nosotros
    Plural
    You Vosotros/ustedes
    They Ellos
    1st activity
    Look at the pictures and decide what personal pronoun to use

    Nosotros
    Faster
    Faster
    QUESTIONS?
    What we need to know
    Possessive determiner

    I My Mi/Mis

    You Your Tu/Tus

    He His Su/Sus

    She Her Su/Sus

    It Its Su/sus

    We Our Nuestro(a)/Nuestros(a)

    You Your Vuestro/vuestros


    They Their Su/Sus
    What we need to know
    Possessive determiner

    I My My pencils

    You Your Your pencils

    He His His pencils

    She Her Her pencils

    It Its Its collar

    We Our Our presentation

    You Your Your class


    They Their Their pencils
    Your examples
    2nd activity
    Write one example for each personal pronoun using objects around you

    Algo tuyo My

    Algo de el His

    Algo de ella Her

    Algo de ellos Their


    What we need to know
    Possessive determiner
    Usamos un possessive determiner para decir que algo o alguien le pertenece a
    una persona. El possessive determiner SIEMPRE va antes del sustantivo.
    What we need to know
    Verb to be
    Se utiliza para describir a alguien Ex. She is beautiful
    Para hablar acerca de tu edad Ex. I am twenty-four

    AM IS ARE

    I SHE THEY
    HE WE
    I am intelligent
    IT
    YOU
    She is talkative They are energetic
    He is energetic We are fourteen years old
    It is cloudy You are handsome
    What we need to know
    Verb to be en negativo
    AM NOT IS NOT / ISN’T ARE NOT / AREN’T

    SHE THEY
    I
    HE WE
    IT
    YOU
    I am not intelligent She is not/isn’t talkative They are not/aren’t energetic
    He is not/isn’t smart We are not/aren’t fourteen years old

    It is not/isn’t sunny You are not/aren’t handsome

    Verb to be: contractions

    I’m She’s He’s It’s They’re We’re You’re


    What we need to know
    Present simple
    Se utiliza para hablar de hábitos y rutinas He gets up at six o’clock every day

    Se utiliza además para hablar acerca de un Penguins eat fish


    hecho real.
    What we need to know
    Present simple

    Love
    Takes
    Have
    Relaxes

    Read
    Watches
    Wash
    What we need to know
    Present simple
    What we need to know
    Past simple
    I was a teenager 10 years ago.
    Se utiliza para hablar de acciones/
    estados en el pasado. I finished work at 8 p.m yesterday.

    Agregad -ed a los


    verbos para poder
    formar el pasado.

    El mismo verbo se
    utiliza para todos
    los pronombres
    personales.
    What we need to know
    Past simple
    El pasado -ed depende de la terminación del verbo.

    Para los verbos que terminan en -e, agregamos -d


    Move - moved
    Live - lived
    Para los verbos que terminan en consonante + y, borramos la -y y escribimos -
    ied.
    Marry - married
    Study - studied

    Para los verbos que terminan en vocal + consonante, doblamos la


    consonante y agregamos -ed

    Stop - stopped
    Slap - slapped
    What we need to know
    Past simple
    Cuando hablamos del pasado, generalmente se precisa cuando sucedió la
    acción.
    What we need to know
    Past simple

    Enjoyed
    Listened

    Carried

    Changed

    Started

    Called
    Stopped
    What we need to know
    Past simple with irregular verbs
    Los verbos irregulares no son formados No existe una regla relacionada a la
    con -ed. Todos tienen diferentes forma que estos utilizan
    formas.
    Go - went
    Eat - ate
    Write - wrote

    Chose Lent
    Drank Ran Kept
    Went Left Lost
    Rode Told Was
    Ate Did Felt
    Gave Swam Wrote
    Summary
    Personal pronouns

    Possessive determiner

    Verb to be

    Present simple

    Past simple

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