Gendex Expert DC Dental X-Ray - User Manual

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 55

8VHU0DQXDO

,QWUDRUDO;UD\6\VWHP

Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Table of Contents

Chapter 1 - Introduction
System Components ........................................................................................... 1-1
Articulated Arm ...........................................................................................................1-1
Master Control Touch Panel ........................................................................................1-1
Tubehead ...................................................................................................................1-1
Cone ...........................................................................................................................1-1
Intended Use ...................................................................................................... 1-2
Users .................................................................................................................. 1-2
About This Manual .............................................................................................. 1-2
Service ............................................................................................................... 1-2
Copyright ............................................................................................................ 1-2

Chapter 2 - Safety Items


Safety ................................................................................................................. 2-1
Tubehead Leakage ......................................................................................................2-1
Articulated Arm Leakage .............................................................................................2-2
Radiation Safety .........................................................................................................2-2
Electrical Safety ..........................................................................................................2-3
Explosion Safety .........................................................................................................2-3
Mechanical Safety ......................................................................................................2-3
Proper Disposal of Electronic Equipment ............................................................. 2-4
Location of Identification Labels ......................................................................... 2-5
System Labels .................................................................................................... 2-6
Compliance with Applicable Standards ............................................................. 2-10

Chapter 3 - Master Control


Master Control Function ...................................................................................... 3-1
Gendex Factory Defaults .............................................................................................3-2
Touch Panel ........................................................................................................ 3-3
Exposure Time Display ................................................................................................3-3
Time Selector ..............................................................................................................3-3
Anatomy Selection
(Anatomical Time Selector) .........................................................................................3-3
Patient Selector ..........................................................................................................3-3

032-0206-EN Rev 8 -iii


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Table of Contents

Imaging Type Selector ................................................................................................3-3


Ready Indicator Lamp .................................................................................................3-3
Radiation Indicator Lamp ............................................................................................3-4
Cool Down Indicator Lamp ..........................................................................................3-4
Push-Button Exposure Switch .....................................................................................3-4
On/Off Power Switch ..................................................................................................3-4
Coil Exposure Switch ..................................................................................................3-4
Quickset™ Tubehead Control .....................................................................................3-4
Setup .................................................................................................................. 3-5
Setting Values on Touch Panel ....................................................................................3-5
Operation ........................................................................................................... 3-7
Customize Master Control Settings ..................................................................... 3-9
Change Default Settings for Film or Digital Speed ......................................................3-9
Change Default Power On Option from Adult Patient to Child Patient ........................3-12
Modify Unit for Optional 12” (30 cm) Cone ................................................................3-12
Default Exposure Values (Anatomical Exposure Setting) Tables .......................... 3-13
SP1: D-Speed Film ...................................................................................................3-13
SP2: E-Speed Film ....................................................................................................3-14
SP3: F-Speed Film ....................................................................................................3-14
Recommended Occlusal Image Exposure Times for Film Receptors ............................3-15
D1: Digital (PSP Plate Receptors) .............................................................................3-15
D2: Digital (CCD or CMOS Type Receptors) ...............................................................3-16
Recommended Occlusal Image Exposure Times for Digital Receptors ........................3-16

Chapter 4 - System Operation


Operating the Device .......................................................................................... 4-1

Chapter 5 - Additional Customized Film and Digital Options


Additional Film and Digital Customization ........................................................... 5-1
Prerequisite ................................................................................................................5-1
Default Exposure Values for Customized Programmable Film and Digital Settings
(Anatomical Time Setting) ................................................................................... 5-3
Customized Film Factory Setting* ...............................................................................5-3
Customized Digital Factory Setting* ............................................................................5-4
Restoring Anatomical Factory Default Values ....................................................... 5-4
Error conditions .................................................................................................. 5-4
Error Condition Table ..................................................................................................5-5

Chapter 6 - Maintenance
Equipment Maintenance ..................................................................................... 6-1
Cleaning ............................................................................................................. 6-1

-iv 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Table of Contents

Chapter 7 - System Specifications


Tubehead Specifications ..................................................................................... 7-1
Cone Specifications ............................................................................................ 7-2
Power Supply Requirements ............................................................................... 7-2
Accuracy of Technique Factors ............................................................................. 7-2
Intraoral X-ray Tube Housing ............................................................................... 7-3
Physical Specifications ...............................................................................................7-3

Chapter 8 - Compliance with Applicable Standards


Equipment Standards ......................................................................................... 8-4

032-0206-EN Rev 8 -v
Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

-vi 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Introduction
1

System Components
The Gendex Expert DC consists of the following components:

Articulated Arm
The tubehead can be positioned with an
extended reach.

The 8” (20cm) cone has a reach of:


• 59” (149cm)
• 69” (175cm)
• 79” (200cm)

The optional 12” (30cm) cone has a reach of:


• 55” (140cm)
• 65” (165cm)
• 75” (191cm)

Master Control Touch Panel


Allows the user to set specific exposure values
based on the anatomical area and view system
conditions.

Tubehead
• Focal spot indicated by raised
features on cover
• Secondary operator controls

Cone
• Standard 8” (20cm) focal length
• Optional 12” (30cm)
• Optional – Rectangular 8” (20cm) or
12” (30cm)

032-0206-EN Rev 8 1-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Intended Use
The Gendex Expert DC is a high frequency X-ray system designed to produce gray scale intraoral
images to film or digital receptors.

Users
This manual is intended for trained dental professionals and authorized Gendex Dealer
Technical Representatives.

About This Manual


This manual provides information and instructions to enable users to operate the Gendex
Expert DC in a safe and effective manner. Before operating the Gendex Expert DC, users must
read this manual completely and adhere to all warnings and cautions described in this manual.

Service
Any user maintaining or servicing the Gendex Expert DC unit will void the warranty.

Gendex strongly recommends that only authorized Gendex dealers maintain and service the
Gendex Expert DC.

Copyright
Documentation, Expert DC, and the operating software are copyrighted with all rights reserved.
Under the copyright laws, this documentation may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced,
translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form in whole or part,
without the prior written permission of Gendex Dental Systems. Gendex and Gendex Expert DC
are registered trademarks of Gendex.

1-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Safety Items
2

This manual contains original instructions by Gendex Dental Systems for the safe set-up, use
and maintenance of the Gendex Expert DC.

Safety
This system features continuous operation (stand-by mode). X-rays are emitted only when the
exposure handswitch button is pressed.
With correct handling and installation, proper maintenance and servicing will ensure safe and
efficient operation. The equipment must never be used if there are any electrical, mechanical,
or radiation defects whatsoever.
Refer to the Installation Manual for the recommended maintenance activities (for example,
checking wear and tear on cables, belts, and gears).
Modifications and additions to the equipment must be carried out only by personnel or third
parties that are expressly authorized by, and must comply with the applicable legal
requirements as well as with the generally accepted technical regulations.
Prior to operating the Gendex Expert DC, all laws, regulations, and preventative measures must
be carefully read and addressed for the following conditions:
• Radiation
• Electrical
• Explosion
• Mechanical

Tubehead Leakage
The tubehead contains mineral insulating oil. Such oils are potentially harmful
in case of ingestion or contact with skin or eyes. In case of a defect or fault, an
oil leak can occur. Avoid direct contact with the oil and do not inhale its
vapors. Call your local Service Representative to repair the problem.

In case of minor leaks, the oil can be wiped away with a dry cloth, wearing
protective gloves and flush eyes with copious amounts of water.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 2-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Articulated Arm Leakage


The Articulated Arm contains grease. The grease is not harmful and proposes
only a slight irritation risk in the unlikely event of contact with skin or eyes. In
case of a defect or fault, leakage of grease can occur. Call your local Service
Representative to repair the problem.

In case of minor leakage, the grease can be wiped away with soap and water
and flush eyes with copious amounts of water.

Radiation Safety
X-ray equipment may cause injury if used improperly. The instructions
contained in this manual must be read and followed when installing,
servicing, or operating the Gendex Expert DC. The Expert DC provides a high
degree of protection from unnecessary X-radiation. However, no practical
design can provide complete protection, nor prevent operators from exposing
themselves or others to unnecessary radiation. It is important that you
become fully acquainted with applicable government radiation protection
regulations. Many provisions of these regulations are based on the
recommendations of the National Council on Radiation Protection and
Measurements. Recommendations for dental X-ray protection are published
in NCRP Report Number 35 available from NCRP Publications, 7910
Woodmont Ave., Suite 800, Bethesda, MD 20814, or at www.ncrp.com.
Personal radiation monitoring and protective devices are available. You are
urged to use them to protect against unnecessary X-radiation exposure.

Only qualified and authorized personnel may operate the equipment while
observing all laws and regulations pertaining to radiation protection.

The operator must remain 6 ft. (2m) from the focal spot and the X-ray beam for
operator protection. The operator must use all radiation protection devices,
accessories, and procedures available to protect the patient and operator
from radiation.
NOTE: The Gendex Expert DC Intraoral X-ray unit provides a high degree of
protection from unnecessary radiation. However, no practical design
can provide complete protection nor prevent operators from exposing
themselves or others to unnecessary radiation.

All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the
device is operated. Follow operating and use instructions.

2-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Safety Items

Electrical Safety
Covers on the Gendex Expert DC equipment should only be removed by
qualified and authorized service personnel.

The Gendex Expert DC must be used in areas that comply with all applicable
laws and recommendations pertaining to electrical safety used for medical
purposes (IEC, US National Electrical Code, or VDE standards concerning
provisions of an additional protective earth (ground) terminal for power supply
connection).

This equipment must always be electrically disconnected from the mains


electrical supply before cleaning or disinfecting.

The Gendex Expert DC equipment is classed as ordinary medical equipment


without protection against ingress of liquids. Water or any type of liquid
cannot leak inside the Gendex Expert DC as it may cause corrosion and short-
circuit the equipment.

Explosion Safety
The Gendex Expert DC must not be used in the presence of flammable or
potentially explosive disinfecting gases or vapors, which could ignite causing
personal injury and/or damage to the equipment. If such disinfectants are
used, the vapor must be allowed to disperse before using the equipment.

Mechanical Safety
If complete safeguarding of the Gendex Expert DC is not possible, extreme
care must be taken to ensure that no body part, especially fingers, or clothing
of the operator or the patient can be trapped or injured by any part of the
equipment. Make sure that fingers are not caught or pinched in the articulated
arm when closing it.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 2-3


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Proper Disposal of Electronic Equipment


NOTE: The following information is valid in the European Union. If you wish to
discard this product, please contact your local authorities or dealer
and ask for the correct method of disposal.

This symbol on the products and/or accompanying documents means that used
electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general household waste.

For proper treatment, recovery, and recycling, please take these products to designated
collection points where they will be accepted on a free-of-charge basis. Alternatively, in some
countries, you may be able to return your products to your local retailer upon the purchase of
an equivalent new product.

Disposing of this product correctly will help to save valuable resources and prevent any
potential negative effects on human health and the environment which could otherwise arise
from inappropriate waste handling.

Please contact your local authority for further details of your nearest designated collection
point. Penalties may be applicable for incorrect disposal of this waste in accordance with
national legislation.
NOTE: For Business users in the European Union
If you wish to discard electrical and electronic equipment, please
contact your dealer or supplier for further information.

2-4 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Safety Items

Location of Identification Labels


The Gendex Expert DC Tubehead, Master Control, and Cone have identification labels that
specify the model number, serial number and applicable product approval listings. On
specified components, subject to U.S. Government Radiation Performance Standards 21 CFR,
Subchapter J, a certification statement is included with other required information.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 2-5


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

System Labels
The following labels are attached to the system.

Label Description
Medical Equipment REF 110-0205G1
Certification - Complies with FDA radiation
performance standards 21 CFR, Subchapter J.
UL 60601-1, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-3,
IEC 60601-2-7, IEC 60601-2-28,
CAN/CSA - C22.2 No. 601.1
Remove this cover to view the primary
identification label.

Caution X-Rays: To be operated only


by authorized personnel. See
operator’s instructions.




Warning: This x-ray unit may be
dangerous to patient and operator
unless safe exposure factors,
operating instructions and
maintenance schedules are
observed.

8 inch/ 20 cm Beam Limiting Device


Certification - Complies with FDA radiation
performance standards 21 CFR, sub chapter J.

2-6 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Safety Items

Continuous Operation with the Intermittent


loading input voltage requirements
Long Term Rating
Max. Momentary Rating
Certification - Complies with FDA radiation
performance standards 21 CFR, subchapter J.
Medical Equipment
UL 60601-1, IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-3,
IEC 60601-2-7, IEC 60601-2-28,
CAN/CSA - C22.2 No. 601.1

Class I
Type B
Continuous Operation with Intermittent
Loading
Input Voltage Requirements
Long Term Rating
Max. Momentary Rating

Caution X-Rays: To be operated only


by authorized personnel. See
operator’s instructions.



Warning: This x-ray unit may be
dangerous to patient and operator
unless safe exposure factors,
operating instructions and
maintenance schedules are
observed.

Certification - Complies with FDA radiation


performance standards 21 CFR, Subchapter J.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 2-7


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

IEC Label
Type B: Protection against electrical shock (IEC 60601-1)

Caution
Consult written instructions in this Manual.

Warning
This X-Ray unit may be dangerous to patient and operator
unless safe exposure factors and operating instructions
are observed.

Warning
Electrical Hazard, Authorized Personnel only.

X-Ray Generator

Recycle Label
Dispose of in accordance with your country’s
requirements. There is material in the system that must
be separately collected and recycled in accordance with
the European Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE) Directive.

Earth Ground

Mains Hot Wire

Mains Neutral Wire

X-ray Emission

Model Number/Revision

Serial Number

2-8 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Safety Items

Manufactured Date

Manufactured Location

Tube Head

Continuous; Intermittent

032-0206-EN Rev 8 2-9


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Compliance with Applicable Standards


The Gendex Expert DC is ETL Class 1 Type B equipment (UL60601-1).

The Gendex Expert DC complies with the following standards:


• General (electrical/mechanical) safety:
• UL60601-1 File Number: 3191665BOX-002
• Medical Equipment with respect to electrical shock, fire and
mechanical hazards only in accordance with UL60601-1, IEC60601-1,
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO,601.1-M90, and to the following particular
standards, IEC60601-2-7 IEC60601-2-28, IEC 60601-1-2.
• Radiation protection IEC60601-1-3 Radiation protection/X-ray
equipment.

The certified components of the Gendex Expert DC system comply with Radiation Performance
Standards 21 CFR, Subchapter J, at the time of manufacture.

WARNING
The equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the safety
procedures and operating instructions given in this manual and in the Gendex
Installation Manual for the purposes and applications for which it was
designed.

The equipment must only be installed, and operated in accordance with


the safety procedures and operating instructions given in the Operator’s
Manual and in this Installation Manual for the purposes and applications
for which it was designed.

Modifications and/or additions to the equipment may only be carried out


by Gendex or by third parties expressly authorized by Gendex to do so.
Such changes must comply with legal requirements as well as with the
generally accepted technical rules.

It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that existing legal regulations


regarding installation of the equipment with respect to the building are
observed.

2-10 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Master Control
3

The Gendex expert DC Master Control Touch Panel contains a microprocessor. The
microprocessor enables and controls exposure values for film and digital imaging receptors.

This chapter presents the following sections:


• Master Control Function
• Setup
• Operation
• Customize Settings
• Default Exposure Values (Anatomical Exposure Times) Tables

Master Control Function


The Gendex expert DC Master Control Touch Panel provides the following function:
• Preset anatomical time settings
• Single button selection for patient type
• Single button selection for film or digital imaging receptor
• Customization capability

Preset anatomical time settings allow the user to choose technique values corresponding to
imaging type, anatomical area, or patient type selections.

The anatomical time settings are based on the following criteria:


• Media type exposure time – Film speed (SP) D, E, F or digital imaging
PhotoStimulable Phosphor System (PSP) – digital D1;
Charged Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal Oxide
Semiconductor (CMOS) Systems – D2
• Intraoral anatomy area – Incisor, Bicuspid, Bitewing, Lower Molar,
Upper Molar
• Patient type – adult or child

The values (exposure times with associated intraoral anatomy areas) are preset at the Gendex
factory. The factory default settings are indicated (an LED light appears next to each default
selection) on the master control touch panel when the touch panel is initially turned on for
normal operation.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

The default settings or standard factory configuration consists of the following: standard 8”
(20cm) focal length cone, bitewing anatomical section, and film media for an adult patient. For
all other exposure times, the Gendex Factory Default Time Tables are provided in this chapter.

The standard factory configuration presets can be changed from D-speed film to E-speed or F-
speed film, from film to digital, from adult to child, or to a different type of digital imaging
system. The standard cone can also be changed to the optional 12” (30cm) cone.

Gendex Factory Defaults


Default Factory Default Can the Comment
Feature Configuration default
setting be
changed?
Yes/No

Cone 8” (20cm) Yes The 8” (20cm) cone is the standard cone for
the Gendex expert DC. The cone can be
changed to an optional 12” (30cm) cone or
to the optional rectangular 8” (20 cm) and
12” (30cm) cones.
The optional, longer 12” (30cm) cone is
used to sharpen the X-ray image if the
paralleling technique is used.
The rectangular cone is used to reduce 
the X-ray field size to that of the film. Also,
the rectangular cone helps reduce
radiation to the patient.

Film D-speed Yes The default D-speed film can be changed to


E or F-speed film. If film will not be used,
the digital option is available.

Patient Type Adult Yes The default adult type patient can be
changed to the child patient type.

Anatomy Bitewing Yes The default bitewing setting can be


Setting/ changed to one of the following selections:
Anatomical • Incisor
Exposure
• Bicuspid
Time
• Bitewing
• Lower Molar
• Upper Molar

3-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Touch Panel
The master control touch panel consists of the following features and functionality:
Exposure Time Display
Displays the anatomical
exposure time and system
information
Time Selector
Adjust the anatomical
exposure time to a specific
value. The time up arrow and
the time down arrow allows
the user to override the
anatomical exposure time.
Anatomy Selection
(Anatomical Time
Selector)
Select desired tooth area.
When selected, the unit
displays the anatomical
exposure time for the area.
Patient Selector
Toggle to select an adult or a
child patient. Depending on
the selection made, the unit
modifies the anatomical
exposure time.
Imaging Type Selector
Toggle to select between the
use of film or a digital imaging
receptor. The unit modifies
the anatomical exposure time
to suit.
Ready Indicator Lamp
Indicates the On switch was
pushed and the unit is ready
for operation.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-3


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Radiation Indicator
Lamp
Warning light illuminates
when exposure button is
pressed and X-ray radiation
is being produced.
Cool Down Indicator
Lamp
Warning light. Illuminates
when the tubehead
becomes heated; indicating
that the tubehead needs to
cool before the next
exposure can be taken.
Push-Button Exposure
Switch
Activates an exposure on
Master Control touch panel.
On/Off Power Switch
Switching ON/OFF power to
the unit. The Ready Indicator
Lamp on the master control
touch panel indicates that
the unit is ready for use.
Coil Exposure Switch
(Not Shown): Exits the
operatory and then activates
an exposure.

Quickset™ Tubehead Control


Select the anatomical exposure times
directly at the tubehead. Also, select the
patient type. The selections are indicated
according to the corresponding LED light.

3-4 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Setup
Before operating the Gendex expert DC, you must make the appropriate selections on the
master control touch panel. Refer to the Default Exposure Values (Anatomical Exposure Time)
Tables in this chapter.
NOTE: The default anatomical exposure times, shown in the Default Exposure Values
(Anatomical Exposure Time) Tables, are the factory designated exposure values.
Recommended Occlusal image exposure times are also shown in the tables. While
there is no setting shown on the master control touch panel for Occlusal images,
you can manually set exposure values for Occlusal images by pressing the time up
or time down arrows on the touch panel.

Setting Values on Touch Panel


To set up the master control touch panel, follow the procedure.
1. Switch the On/Off power switch to the On position. A green indicator light
appears next to the Ready Indicator Lamp on the front of the master control
touch panel when the unit is ready for exposure operation.
NOTE: The anatomical exposure time default (the time displayed when the unit is
initially turned on) automatically appears on the display.
2. Select the media type (film or digital); press the Imaging Type Selector
between the film and computer icons to toggle to the desired media. A green
indicator light appears next to the film or digital icon you selected.
3. Select the patient type (adult or child); press the Patient Selector between the
adult and child icons to toggle to the desired patient type. A green indicator
light appears next to the adult or child icon you selected.
4. Select the anatomical area (incisor, bicuspid, lower molar, upper molar or
bitewing); press the Anatomical Time Selector in the center of the anatomy

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-5


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

area to toggle to the desired anatomy you wish to X-ray. A green indicator light
appears next to the anatomical section you selected.

Bitewing

Lower Molar
Bicuspid

Incisor
Upper Molar

5. Check the Exposure Time Display.


a. If you require a different exposure setting than the factory default
value displayed, press the time up or time down arrows on the master
control touch panel to change/override the factory setting.
b. If the factory default value matches the desired anatomical exposure
time, proceed to the Operation section.

3-6 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Operation

CAUTION
If the Cool-Down Indicator Lamp illuminates during normal operation, then the
Gendex expert DC tubehead is heated and needs to cool down before an X-ray
exposure can be taken.

1. Position the tubehead and cone to the patient using standard accepted
positioning procedures.

WARNING
Use extreme care when adjusting the articulated arm to avoid placing your
fingers in areas where they may be potentially pinched while you are moving
the arm. Also, do not allow the tubehead to hit the wall after returning the arm
to the storage position.

2. Use the Quickset Tubehead Control to verify or modify the anatomical


exposure settings.
3. When you are ready to take an X-ray, exit the operatory.

CAUTION
In order to comply with regulations and good safety practices, the technique
factors must be visible to the operator.

4. Press and hold the Coil-Cord Switch or Push-Button Exposure Switch until the
audible signal and X-ray exposure indicator light terminates. While the X-ray

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-7


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

is being emitted, a yellow indicator light appears next to the Radiation


Indicator Lamp on the master control touch panel.

Radiation
Indicator
Lamp
Ready
Indicator
Lamp Push-Button
Exposure
Switch
Cool-Down
Indicator
Lamp

NOTE: If you release the Coil-Cord Switch or Push-Button Exposure Switch prior to the
completion of an exposure, the process will immediately terminate with a partial
exposure; the Exposure Time Display will display an error code (Err0). Press any
key, except the Exposure Switch, on the master control panel to clear the error.
5. When the audible signal and X-ray exposure indicator light terminates, return
to the operatory and move the tubehead and cone away from the patient.
6. Follow local practices to view and read film or digital X-ray images.

3-8 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Customize Master Control Settings


The factory default settings can be customized.

Change Default Settings for Film or Digital Speed


You can change the default D-speed film (SP1) to E-speed (SP2) or F-speed (SP3)
film, or to digital (PSP digital receptor - D1 or CCD or CMOS digital receptor - D2).
The following table captures the film and digital choices to produce quality X-ray
images.

Displayed Speed Media Out- Film and Digital Exposure


on LED put Times for the Bitewing
(Default)

SP1 D Film 0.320


SP2 E 0.200
SP3 F 0.125

D1 PSP CCD or Digital 0.160


D2 CMOS 0.080

NOTE: Refer to the Default Exposure Values (Anatomical Exposure Settings) Table in this
chapter.
When a different film or digital speed is selected, the unit automatically uses
exposure times associated with the new selection.

Prerequisite
Before changing film or digital speed, make sure the unit is turned off.

Change to E-Speed
1. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector then turn the On/Off power
switch to the On position. The film or digital icon will be flashing and the
LED will display SP1, SP2, SP3, D1, or D2. An SP or D setting confirms that
the unit is in the media type programming menu.
a. If the film icon indicator is flashing, no selection is required.
b. To change to a different media type, press the Imaging Type Selector
to toggle to the film icon.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-9


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

NOTE: When changing the media type, you must quickly press the Imaging Type Selector.
If there is no keypad activity for 30 seconds, the unit will not remain in the
programming mode, changes will not be saved, and the unit will return to normal
operation
2. Press the time up or time down arrows until the LED displays SP2. The SP2
setting confirms that the unit is now set for E-speed film.
3. Press the Anatomical Time Selector again to store the new setting. The
new time, 0.200 seconds, will be displayed for the bitewing, (the default
anatomical selection).

Change to F-Speed:
1. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector then turn the On/Off power
switch to the On position. The film or digital icon will be flashing. An SP or
D setting confirms that the unit is in the media output programming
menu.
a. If the film icon indicator is flashing, no selection is required.
b. To change to a different media type, press the Imaging Type Selector
to toggle to the film icon.

Time Selectors

Anatomical Time
Selector

Imaging Type
Selector

2. Press the time up or time down arrows until the LED displays SP3. The SP3
setting confirms that the system is now set for F-speed film.

3-10 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

3. Press the Anatomical Time Selector again to store the new setting. The
new time, 0.125 seconds, will be displayed for the bitewing, (the default
anatomical selection).

Change to Digital D1
NOTE: When the digital icon is selected, the system automatically uses
exposure times associated with digital D1 or D2.
1. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector then turn the On/Off power
switch to the On position. The film or digital icon will be flashing. An SP or
D setting confirms that the system is in the media output programming
menu.
a. If the digital icon indicator is flashing, no selection is required.
b. To change to a different media type, press the Imaging Type Selector
to toggle to the digital icon.
2. Press the time up or time down arrows until the LED displays D1. The D1
setting confirms that the system is now set for digital imaging.
3. Press the anatomical time selector again to store the new setting. The
new time, 0.160 seconds, will be displayed for the bitewing, (the default
anatomical selection).

Change to Digital D2
1. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector then turn the On/Off power
switch to the On position. The film or digital icon will be flashing. An SP or
D setting confirms that the system is in the media type programming
menu.
a. If the digital icon indicator is flashing, no selection is required.
b. To change to a different media, press the Imaging Type Selector to
toggle to the digital icon.
2. Press the time up or time down arrows until the LED displays D2. The D2
setting confirms that the system is now set for a CCD or CMOS type digital
imaging receptor.
3. Press the anatomical time selector again to store the new setting. The
new time, 0.080 seconds, will be displayed for the default bitewing, (the
default anatomical selection).

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-11


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Change Default Power On Option from Adult Patient


to Child Patient
When the Gendex expert DC is first turned on, the adult patient is the default
patient type. If desired, the unit can be modified to automatically select the child
patient as the default patient type.
To change the factory default, follow the procedure.
NOTE: When a patient type is specified by the user, the unit automatically
uses the corresponding exposure time value for the selected patient.
1. Switch the On/Off power switch to the On position. The Ready Indicator
Lamp on the front of the 
master control touch panel will be lit.
2. Press the Patient Selector until the green light is lit next to the child
option.
3. Turn off the Gendex expert DC. The unit will automatically select the child
patient option when it is turned on again.
NOTE: The last patient type selected during normal operation will be the
default selection at the next startup.

Modify Unit for Optional 12” (30 cm) Cone


The default exposure time values for specific anatomy areas are set at the factory
for the 8” (20 cm) cone. These values must be changed if the 12” (30 cm) cone is
used.
The exposure times for the 12” (30 cm) cone can be selected by changing an
internal electrical setting. However, the modification can only be performed by an
authorized Gendex Dealer Technical Representative. Contact your authorized
Gendex Dealer Technical Representative to change the 8” (20 cm) cone to a 12”
(30 cm) cone.

3-12 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Default Exposure Values (Anatomical Exposure


Setting) Tables
This section presents the default exposure time values for specific anatomy areas (bitewing,
lower molar, upper molar, incisor, and bicuspid). Most values have been preset into the Gendex
expert DC master control touch panel.

Occlusal exposure values are also shown in separate tables. While there is no setting shown on
the master control touch panel for Occlusal exposures, you can manually set the exposure
values for Occlusal exposures by pressing the time up or time down arrows on the touch panel.

SP1: D-Speed Film

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Anatomy Adult Child Adult Child


Selected

Bitewing 0.320 second 0.160 second 0.630 second 0.320 second

Lower Molar 0.320 second 0.160 second 0.630 second 0.320 second

Upper Molar 0.400 second 0.200 second 0.800 second 0.400 second

Incisor 0.200 second 0.100 second 0.400 second 0.200 second

Bicuspid 0.250 second 0.125 second 0.500 second 0.250 second

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-13


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

SP2: E-Speed Film

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Anatomy Adult Child Adult Child


Selected

Bitewing 0.200 second 0.100 second 0.400 second 0.200 second

Lower Molar 0.200 second 0.100 second 0.400 second 0.200 second

Upper Molar 0.250 second 0.125 second 0.500 second 0.250 second

Incisor 0.125 second 0.063 second 0.250 second 0.125 second

Bicuspid 0.160 second 0.080 second 0.320 second 0.160 second

SP3: F-Speed Film

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Anatomy Adult Child Adult Child


Selected

Bitewing 0.125 second 0.063 second 0.250 second 0.125 second

Lower Molar 0.125 second 0.063 second 0.250 second 0.125 second

Upper Molar 0.160 second 0.080 second 0.320 second 0.160 second

Incisor 0.080 second 0.040 second 0.160 second 0.080 second

Bicuspid 0.100 second 0.050 second 0.200 second 0.100 second

3-14 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Master Control

Recommended Occlusal Image Exposure Times for


Film Receptors

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Film Speed Adult Child Adult Child

SP1: D 0.500 second 0.250 second 1.00 second 0.500 second


Speed

SP2: E 0.320 second 0.160 second 0.630 second 0.320 second


Speed

SP1: F 0.200 second 0.100 second 0.400 second 0.200 second


Speed

D1: Digital (PSP Plate Receptors)

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Anatomy Adult Child Adult Child


Selected

Bitewing 0.160 second 0.080 second 0.320 second 0.160 second

Lower Molar 0.160 second 0.080 second 0.320 second 0.160 second

Upper Molar 0.200 second 0.100 second 0.400 second 0.200 second

Incisor 0.100 second 0.050 second 0.200 second 0.100 second

Bicuspid 0.125 second 0.063 second 0.250 second 0.125 second

032-0206-EN Rev 8 3-15


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

D2: Digital (CCD or CMOS Type Receptors)

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Anatomy Adult Child Adult Child


Selected

Bitewing 0.080 second 0.040 second 0.160 second 0.080 second

Lower Molar 0.080 second 0.040 second 0.160 second 0.080 second

Upper Molar 0.100 second 0.050 second 0.200 second 0.100 second

Incisor 0.050 second 0.025 second 0.100 second 0.050 second

Bicuspid 0.063 second 0.032 second 0.125 second 0.063 second

Recommended Occlusal Image Exposure Times for


Digital Receptors

8“ (20cm) Cone 12“ (30cm) Cone

Digital Adult Child Adult Child


Receptor

D1: PSP 0.250 second 0.125 second 0.500 second 0.250 second
Plate
Receptors

3-16 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter System Operation
4

Operating the Device

CAUTION
If the Cool-Down Indicator Lamp illuminates during normal operation, then the
Gendex Expert DC tubehead is heated and needs to cool down before an X-ray
exposure can be taken.

1. Position the tubehead and cone to the patient using standard accepted
positioning procedures.

WARNING
Use extreme care when adjusting the articulated arm to avoid placing your
fingers in areas where they may be potentially pinched while you are moving
the arm. Also, do not allow the tubehead to hit the wall after returning the arm
to the storage position.

2. Use the Quickset Tubehead Control to verify or modify the anatomical


exposure settings.
3. When you are ready to take an X-ray, exit the operatory.

CAUTION
In order to comply with regulations and good safety practices, the technique
factors must be visible to the operator.

4. Press and hold the Coil-Cord Switch or Push-Button Exposure Switch until the
audible signal and X-ray exposure indicator light terminates. While the X-ray

032-0206-EN Rev 8 4-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

is being emitted, a yellow indicator light appears next to the Radiation


Indicator Lamp on the master control touch panel.

Radiation
Indicator
Lamp
Ready
Indicator
Lamp Push-Button
Exposure
Switch
Cool-Down
Indicator
Lamp

NOTE: If you release the Coil-Cord Switch or Push-Button Exposure Switch prior to the
completion of an exposure, the process will immediately terminate with a partial
exposure; the Exposure Time Display will display an error code (Err0). Press any
key, except the Exposure Switch, on the master control panel to clear the error.
5. When the audible signal and X-ray exposure indicator light terminates, return
to the operatory and move the tubehead and cone away from the patient.
6. Follow local practices to view and read film or digital X-ray images.

4-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Additional Customized Film
5 and Digital Options

The Gendex Expert DC Master Control Touch Panel provides the user with the capability to
expand film and digital options. The user can set and maintain custom anatomical presets for
film and for digital imaging.

This chapter presents the following sections:


• Additional Film and Digital Customization
• Default Exposure Values for Customized Film and Digital Settings (Anatomical Time
Setting)
• Restoring Customized Anatomical Exposure Times to Factory Default Values
• Error Conditions

Additional Film and Digital Customization


To customize the preset film or digital options, follow the procedure.
NOTE: You will need to refer to the Default Exposure Values for Customized
Programmable Film and Digital Settings (Anatomical Time Setting) in this section
in order to input the recommended custom settings.

Prerequisite
Before you change film or digital speed, make sure the unit is turned off.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 5-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

1. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector and the Imaging Type
Selector then turn the On/Off power switch to the On position.

Time Selectors

Anatomical Time
Selector

Patient Selector

Imaging Type
Selector

2. Release the Anatomical Time Selector and the Imaging Type Selector
switches. The LED display will show the current exposure time and you
will see the flashing lamps next to the Anatomical Time Selector, Imaging
Type Selector, and the Patient Selector. The flashing lights indicate that
the unit is in the customized programming mode.
3. The film or digital icon will be flashing.
a. If the correct film or digital icon is illuminated or flashing, no selection
is required.
b. To change to a different media, press the Imaging Type Selector to
toggle to the film or digital icon.
NOTE: If there is no keypad activity for 30 seconds, the unit will not remain in
the programming mode, changes will not be saved, and the unit will
return to normal operation.
4. Select the anatomical type and the patient type you wish to set.

5-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Additional Customized Film and Digital Options

5. Using the time up or time down arrows, set the exposure value until the
desired value is displayed for the anatomical setting, the patient type, and
the imaging type you selected.
6. To set additional custom values for anatomical, patient, and imaging
values, repeat steps 1 – 5.
7. To exit the programming mode, press the Anatomical Time Selector and
then the Imaging Type Selector together to exit and return the unit to
operation.
NOTE: The imaging type startup default will be the last selected media output
when the programming mode was exited. The patient type default will
be the last selected patient type.

Default Exposure Values for Customized


Programmable Film and Digital Settings (Anatomical
Time Setting)
This section presents the default values for specific anatomical areas (bitewing, lower molar,
upper molar, incisor and bicuspid) using custom film and digital imaging options.

Customized Film Factory Setting*

Any Size Cone

Anatomy Selected Adult Child

Bitewing 0.125 second 0.063 second

Lower Molar 0.125 second 0.063 second

Upper Molar 0.160 second 0.080 second

Incisor 0.080 second 0.040 second

Bicuspid 0.100 second 0.050 second

032-0206-EN Rev 8 5-3


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Customized Digital Factory Setting*

Any Size Cone

Anatomy Selected Adult Child

Bitewing 0.080 second 0.040 second

Lower Molar 0.080 second 0.040 second

Upper Molar 0.100 second 0.050 second

Incisor 0.050 second 0.025 second

Bicuspid 0.063 second 0.032 second

*Note: Settings are only applicable until they are changed by user selected values from 0.02s
to 2.00s

Restoring Anatomical Factory Default Values


To restore the factory default values, follow the procedure.
1. Turn off the Gendex Expert DC.
2. Press and hold the Anatomical Time Selector, the Patient Selector, and
the Imaging Type Selector then turn the On/Off power switch to the On
position. The LED display and the selector lamps will flash for 5 seconds
then function will return to the normal operating mode. The unit will be
restored to the factory default values.

Error conditions
The Gendex Expert DC Master Control Touch Panel provides the user with the capability to
manage some error conditions.

The green Ready lamp, amber Cool-down lamp and digital Exposure Time Display on the front
of Gendex Expert DC Master Control Touch Panel can provide indications that errors have
occurred. The following chart provides an explanation of what the indicators mean and the
action that is needed to address the condition.

5-4 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Additional Customized Film and Digital Options

Error Condition Table

Condition Explanation Action Required

The amber Cool-down Normal operation by Wait until lamp goes out;
Indicator Lamp comes on design. Cool-down lamp indicates that the tube
and exposure cannot be comes on if too many has properly cooled
made exposures are made in a down.
short period of time. This
feature protects and
extends the life of the
tubehead.

Err0 flashes on the  The exposure has been Pressing any key except
Exposure Time Display terminated prematurely. the exposure switch on
This can be caused by  the master control touch
an equipment malfunc- panel will clear the dis-
tion or the operator play and restore normal
releasing the exposure operation. Care must be
switch prior to the end of taken to press and hold
the exposure time the exposure button until
selected. the exposure is finished.

Err1 flashes on the  Power Supply voltage Wait until line voltage
Exposure Time Display was outside of required returns to normal (indi-
range: cated by the return to
108V – 132V normal display rather
198V – 253V than error indication) or
have a qualified electri-
cian check the power
line.

Err2 is displayed on the Power Supply voltage Pressing any key on the
Exposure Time Display dropped below the mini- master control touch
mum requirement (108V panel will clear the flash-
or 198V) during the expo- ing and restore normal
sure. The exposure is not operation. If the problem
terminated but X-ray out- persists, it is strongly rec-
put may be low. ommended that a quali-
fied electrician check the
power line.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 5-5


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Condition Explanation Action Required

Err3 flashes on the  A hardware fault has Reset the unit by turning
Exposure Time Display occurred. Off the power switch for
30 seconds and then
turning On the power
switch. If the problem
persists, contact your
authorized Gendex
Dealer Technical Repre-
sentative.

Err4 flashes on the  A fault has occurred and Pressing any key except
Exposure Time Display terminated the exposure. the exposure switch on
the master control touch
panel may clear the Error
and restore normal oper-
ation. If the problem per-
sists, contact your
authorized Gendex
Dealer Technical Repre-
sentative.

5-6 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Maintenance
6

To ensure a safe and functional Gendex Expert DC product, a maintenance program must be
established. It is the owner’s responsibility to arrange for maintenance service and to ensure
that the personnel performing the maintenance are fully qualified to service Gendex Expert DC
equipment.

This chapter presents the following sections:


• Equipment Maintenance
• Cleaning

Equipment Maintenance
Calibration and function checks must be performed on the Gendex Expert DC at installation and
on a yearly basis. The calibration and function checks are listed in the System and Function
Checks section of the Gendex Expert DC Installation manual supplied with the product.

Gendex recommends that cleaning and general maintenance be performed on the Gendex
Expert DC on a routine basis.

WARNING
To avoid any potential hazard or danger to operators and patients, contact
your authorized Gendex Technical Representative immediately if you
experience any unusual operation, mechanical issues, or equipment
malfunction.

Cleaning

WARNING
To protect against electrical shock, before cleaning, electrically disconnect the
equipment from the mains electrical supply.

The Gendex Expert DC can be cleaned with a damp cloth.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 6-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

6-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter System Specifications
7

This chapter presents specifications for the Gendex Expert DC.

Cooling and duty rating specification apply at altitudes up to 12,000 ft. (3,600 m), average
relative humidity not exceeding 90 percent, and maximum ambient temperature not exceeding
104 degrees F (40 degrees C).

This chapter presents the following sections:


• Tubehead Specifications
• Cone Specifications
• Power Supply Requirements
• Accuracy of Technique Factors
• Intraoral X-Ray Tube Housing (Product Data Sheet)

Tubehead Specifications
The tubehead specifications consist of the following:

Maximum Rated Tube Potential: 65 kV at 7 mA tube current.

Leakage radiation in the loading state: Less than 250 micro Gy/h at 1 meter from
the focal spot.

Minimum permissible first Half Value Layer 1.5 mm Aluminum equivalent


(IEC 60601-1-3 (1993)):

Nominal Focal spot size: 0.4 mm (IEC 336/1993)

Anode angle: 12.5 degrees

Anode heat storage: 7 kHU

Duty cycle: 1:30

032-0206-EN Rev 8 7-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Cone Specifications
The cone specifications consist of the following:
1. X-ray Field Size: Containable in a 6 cm diameter circle, measured at the
distal end of the installed cone.
2. Distance from the focal spot to the distal end of the cone is: 8” or 12“ (20
or 30 cm).

Power Supply Requirements


The power supply requirements are presented in the following table:

Nominal Tolerance Useful Range

120 VAC ± 10% 108 - 132 VAC

230 VAC + 10%, -14% 198 - 253 VAC

NOTE: If the line voltage falls outside the range, proper operation may be jeopardized.
Contact an electrical contractor in your area.

Accuracy of Technique Factors


The power supply requirements are presented in the following table:

Tube Potential 65 kV ± 3 kV

Current 7mA ± 5%

Time .02 -.50 Seconds ± .005 Seconds


.63 - 2.00 Seconds ± 1%

7-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
System Specifications

Intraoral X-ray Tube Housing


The Gendex Expert DC housing is designed to operate with the Gendex insert. The housing has
been designed to operate on the Gendex Expert DC high frequency high voltage control, making
up the Gendex Expert DC Intraoral Dental X-ray system.

Physical Specifications
Shockproof Housing: Zinc, hermetically sealed under vacuum with high
dielectric insulating oil. Inherent to the housing is an
expansion chamber designed to provide adequate
compensation for the full temperature range.
Operating Temperature: +50°F to 100°F (+10°C to +40°C)
Storage Temperature: -40°F to 160°F (-40°C to +70°C)

Inherent Filtration:

 Thickness/mm. AHE1/mm. AI. Equivalent


Material
Min. Max. 65kV Min. Max.
Glass 1.2 1.6 0.51 0.62 0.82
Insulating Oil 4.5 5.7 0.08 0.36 0.46
Polycarbonate 19.1 19.6 0.09 1.72 1.77
TOTAL 2.70 3.05

Radiation Output: Technique 65kV, 7mA, 0.50sec. Source to Detector Distance


229mm (9”) 410mR ±125mR (3.55 mGy ± 1.05 mGy)
Typical Half Value Layer: At 65kV 1.9mm Aluminum
Leakage Radiation: Complies to IEC 60601-1-3 IEC Section 29.204 “Leakage
Radiation”. Maximum continuous power input equals 1,400 heat
units per min. (HU/Min.) tube is the limiting factor. HU/Min. =
(kV) x (mA) x (1.4) x (Exp. Time (sec) / 60) 1,400 HU/Min. = 65 kV
x 0.27mA x 1.4 x 60 sec.
X-ray Coverage: The insert target angle is 16°
• Circular cone at 8 inches (200 mm) SSD2 60 mm Dia. +0, -3mm.
• Circular cone at 12 inches (300 mm) SSD260 mm Dia. +0, -3mm.
• Rectangular cone at 8 inches (200 mm) SSD2 36mm x 46mm.

1
AHE Aluminum Half value Equivalent correlation
2
SSD Source to Skin Distance

032-0206-EN Rev 8 7-3


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Weight: 13.0 lbs. 5.9 kg.

Maximum Head Anode to Cathode 65 kV


Voltage: Anode to Ground 70 kV

Thermal Characteristics:
• Housing Heat Storage Capacity 250 kHU’s (177J)(see graph for more detail)
• Maximum Cooling Rate 3.3 kHU’s/Min.

Heat Units = (kV * mA * time in seconds * 1.4)

7-4 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Chapter Compliance with Applicable
8 Standards
The Gendex Expert DC, classified as Medical Electrical Equipment, requires special precautions
regarding EMC and must be installed and put into service according to the EMC information
provided in the accompanying product documentation. Portable and mobile RF
communications equipment can effect Medical Electrical Equipment. The Gendex Expert DC
complies with EMC requirements when used with the cables and accessories supplied with the
product. The use of accessories and cables other than those sold by Gendex Imaging and
specified as replacement parts for internal components, may result in increased emissions or
decreased immunity of the Gendex Expert DC. The Gendex Expert DC should not be used
adjacent to or stacked with other equipment. If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the
Gendex Expert DC should be observed to verify normal operation in the configuration in which
it will be used.

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - electromagnetic emissions -for all equipment and
systems (see 6.8.3.201 a) (3).

The Gendex Expert DC is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment. The customer or
the user of the Gendex Expert DC must ensure that it is used in such an environment.

Electromagnetic Environment -
Emissions Test Compliance
Guidance

RF emissions CISPR 11 Group 1 The Gendex Expert DC uses RF energy


only for its internal function.
Therefore, its RF emissions are very
low and are not likely to cause any
interference in nearby electronic
equipment.

RF emissions CISPR 11 Class B The Gendex Expert DC is suitable for


use in all establishments, including
domestic establishments and those
Harmonic emissions IEC 61000-3-2 Class B
directly connected to the public low-
voltage power supply network that
Voltage fluctuations/flicker Complies supplies buildings used for domestic
emissionsIEC 61000-3-3 purposes.

032-0206-EN Rev 8 8-1


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - electromagnetic immunity -for all equipment and
systems (see 6.8.3.201 a) 6)).
The Gendex Expert DC is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or user must ensure that it is used in such an environment.

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity

IEC 60601 Electromagnetic


Immunity Test Compliance Level
Test Level Environment – Guidance

Electrostatic  +/-6 kV contact +/-6 kV contact Floors should be wood,


discharge (ESD) concrete or ceramic tile. If
+/-8 kV air +/-8 kV air floors are covered with syn-
IEC 61000-4-2 thetic material, the relative
humidity should be at least
30 %.

Electrical fast  +/-2 kV for power +/-2 kV for power  Mains power quality should
transient/burst supply lines supply lines be that of a typical commer-
cial or hospital environ-
IEC 61000-4-4 +/-1 kV for input/output +/-1 kV for input/output ment.
lines lines

Surge +/-1 kV differential +/-1 kV differential Mains power quality should


mode mode be that of a typical commer-
IEC 61000-4-5 cial or hospital environ-
+/-2 kV common mode +/-2 kV common mode ment.

Voltage dips, short <5 % UT <5 % UT Mains power quality should


interruptions and (>95 % dip in UT) (>95 % dip in UT) be that of a typical commer-
voltage variations on for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle cial or hospital environ-
power supply input ment. If the user of the
lines 40 % UT 40 % UT Gendex Expert DC requires
continued operation during
(60 % dip in UT ) (60 % dip in UT )
IEC 61000-4-11 power mains interruptions,
for 5 cycles for 5 cycles it is recommended that the
Gendex Expert DC be pow-
70 % UT 70 % UT ered from an uninterrupt-
(30 % dip in UT) (30 % dip in UT) ible power supply or a
for 25 cycles for 25 cycles battery.

<5 % UT <5 % UT
(>95 % dip in UT) (>95 % dip in UT)
for 5 sec for 5 sec

Power frequency 3A/m 3A/m Power frequency magnetic


(50/60 Hz) magnetic fields should be at levels
field characteristic of a typical
location in a typical com-
IEC 61000-4-8 mercial or hospital environ-
ment.

Note: UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

8-2 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Compliance with Applicable Standards

Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - electromagnetic immunity -for all equipment and
systems that are not life-supporting (see 6.8.3.201 b).
The Gendex Expert DC is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or user must ensure that it is used in such an environment.
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration –Electromagnetic Emissions
IEC 60601 Compliance
Immunity Test Electromagnetic Environment – Guidance
Test Level Level
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment
should be used no closer to any part of the Gendex
Expert DC, including cables, than the recommended
separation distance calculated from the equation
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance
Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3V

IEC 61000-4-6 150 kHz to


80 MHz
Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m
80 MHz to 800 MHz
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to
2,5 GHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz
where P is the maximum output power rating of the
transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter
manufacturer and d is the recommended separation
distance 
in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as deter-
mined by an electromagnetic site survey,a should be
less than the compliance level in each frequency
range.b
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment
marked with the following symbol:

Note 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.

Note 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption
and reflection from structures, objects and people.
• Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and
land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted
theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an
electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which
the Gendex Expert DC is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the Gendex Expert DC
should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures
may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the Gendex Expert DC.
• Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than [V1] V/m

032-0206-EN Rev 8 8-3


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Expert DC User Manual

Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications


equipment and the equipment or system.
The Gendex Expert DC is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated
RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the Gendex Expert DC can help
prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable
and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the Gendex Expert DC as
recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications
equipment.
Recommended Separation Distances between Portable and Mobile RF Communications
Equipment and the Equipment or System

Separation Distance according to Frequency of Transmitter


m
Rated Maximum
Output Power 150 kHz to 80 MHz to 800 MHz to
of Transmitter 80 MHz 800 MHz 2,5 GHz
W

0,01 0,12 0,12 0,23


0,1 0,38 0,38 0,78
1 1,2 1,2 2,3
10 3,8 3,8 7,3
100 12 12 23

For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation
distance d in metres (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the
transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to
the transmitter manufacturer.
Note 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
Note 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.

Equipment Standards
The System was tested and/or evaluated against and found compliant to the following
standards/requirements:

IEC 60601-1 W / A1, A2 IEC 60601-2-28


IEC 60601-1-1 IEC 60336

IEC 60601-1-2 IEC 60417

IEC 60601-1-3 IEC 60552

IEC 60601-1-4 IEC 60878

IEC 60601-2-7 ISO 13485

8-4 032-0206-EN Rev 8


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
0413

฀ ฀ ฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀ ฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀ ฀฀ ฀ ฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀ ฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀ ฀
฀ ฀

฀ ฀ ฀ ฀  %.฀฀ ฀฀฀฀฀฀ ฀*ANUARY฀


Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER
Page 1 of 1

Signature Manifest
Document Number: 032-0206-EN Revision: 8
Title: eXpert DC, User Manual, English
All dates and times are in Eastern Standard Time .

Quick Approval

Approve Now

Name/Signature Title Date Meaning/Reason


Martin Rajchel
21 May 2012, 02:03:15 PM Approved
(MARTIN.RAJCHEL)

Printed on: 09 Apr 2013, 07:01:56 pm; Printed by: TOBIAS BAUER

5/21/2012

You might also like