GIC Housing Finance: Company Background
GIC Housing Finance: Company Background
GIC Housing Finance: Company Background
Business Analysis: GICHF’s loan portfolio as on Dec’31 2017 stood at Rs106.9 bn GICHF SENSEX
out of which salaried portfolio stood at Rs76,680 mn or 71% of the total credit.
Balance is constituted by the self-employed people, though total loan book Key Financials (Rs bn)
remains completely individual. Over the last few quarters, the company Particulars FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E
aggressively increased its LAP portfolio witnessing growth of over 50%. Given NII 2.0 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.6
the strong focus towards niche low-middle income segment in tier-1/ metro
cities and focus on expansion in branch level, disbursements of the company Gr. (%) 9.5% 27.7% 24.7% 20.9% 19.2%
grew at stronger pace. During the first three quarters of this fiscal, disbursement
grew at an average growth of 30.6%. However, the advances grew at average NIM 3.3% 3.5% 3.7% 3.8% 3.8%
growth of 18.5% during the same period, lower than disbursement growth
owing to the high prepayment which in turn was driven by high interest rates PPOP 1.7 2.1 2.6 3.3 3.9
compared to peers. Prepayment rate on the annual basis stood at around 10%. A.PAT 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.2
However, in order to remain competitive and also considering the reduced Eq./As. (%) 9.8% 9.1% 8.9% 8.7% 8.5%
borrowing cost, GICHF decided to reduce the interest rate for both new home
loan customers and re-pricing existing loans to lower the rate of interest. The RoE (%) 16.2% 17.9% 18.8% 19.3% 20.6%
company has reduced its interest rate from 9.45% to 8.3% over the last one year
and re-pricing of existing loan is also happening at the same reduced rate. GNPA(%) 1.8% 1.8% 2.3% 2.4% 2.1%
P/ABV (x) 2.4 2.1 1.8
Management has guided for doubling the loan book over the next three years
on the back of three factors 1) thrust given by the government to boost the
affordable housing 2) expanding branch network across India and 3) strong
growth witnessing in non-housing portfolio. Unforeseen NPA accretion in LAP
book and unexpected rise in cost of borrowings would be the key risks to the
investments
24.2%
25. 0%
22.5%
19.9% 19.9%
20. 0%
10. 0%
5.0 %
0.0 %
Resolution expected in assets quality front: In spite of high share of housing portfolio
(~85% of loan book) and salaried class (~72% of loan book), assets quality of the company
remains weak compared to peers with GNPAs increasing to 3.3% in Q3FY18 v/s 3.0% in
Q2FY18. As per the management, high dependence of its customers on cash as a mode of
earning and thus repayment, which got disrupted due to demonetization led to increase
in bad loans. There was Rs652.9 mn incremental increase in the GNPAs to Rs3,492.6 mn
by Q3FY18 v/s Rs2,839.7 mn in Q3FY17. Although, the company has stopped cash as
repayment, ~30% of the customers are still making payments in cash, a cause of concern
for the company. In Oct, 2016, the company has changed the recovery mechanism from
earlier system of cash collection to entirely an electronic mode of transfer. A delinquency
in the LAP portfolio especially after the demonetization has mainly impacted the assets
quality. However gauging the risk in LAP portfolio, which has been increasing at over 50%
YoY growth over last 16 quarters and whose share increased to 15%, the management
decided to adopt the cautious approach in this segment. As expected, the growth of LAP
portfolio reduced to ~12% in Q3FY18. Along with this initiative which will reduce the risk
of portfolio, the management has also initiated recovery proceeding against the NPA
accounts, cash collection for certain NPA accounts and recovery related to asset sale
among other recovery tools. The management has adopted strategy of aggressive
provisioning with provisions coverage ratios (PCR) remaining at ~69% and NNPA ratio at
1.0% by Q3FY18. Considering strengthening risk appraisal mechanism and emphasized on
recovery and upgradation, assets quality is expected to improve going forward.
8.50%
8.00%
7.50%
7.00%
6.50%
6.00%
5.50%
5.00%
290,430
300 ,000
275,050
250 ,000
209,520
200 ,000
160,000
Rs mn
116,030
150 ,000
100 ,000
50, 000
Housing loans grows at a CAGR of 22% during FY09-FY17 HFCs continue to grow above 20%
to Rs7,666..3 bn
9,0 00.0 35. 0%
8,0 00.0
29.7%
27.1%
30. 0%
7,0 00.0
30. 0%
25. 0%
25.8%
25.8% 25. 0% 25, 000
23.2%
18.2% 20. 0%
20.9% 20.6%
15.6% 19.1% 20.1% 18.2%
5,0 00.0
16.2%
20. 0%
17.2%
27,694
6,414.5
4,0 00.0
15.3% 14.4%
15. 0%
5,424.7
14.0%
22,900
13.5%
14.4%
4,518.0
19,500
3,0 00.0
3,794.6
16,600
10.2%
10. 0%
14,400
2,924.6
1,829.5
2,325.1
12,100
8.4%
32,725
2,0 00.0
10,100
8,400
5.0 %
1,0 00.0
5.0 %
4.7% 5,0 00
0.0 0.0 %
0.0 % 0
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
Housing Finance Loans (HFL) HFL Gr. (%) Housing Credit (Rs bn) HFCs' Credit Gr. (%)
7 Source: Choice Broking, Company data Satish Kumar | Desk Phone: 022 - 6707 9913 | satish.kumar@choiceindia.com
JAGRAN PRAKASHAN LTD
Source: Choice Broking, Company data, Bloomberg, Financial based on our quick estimate
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