Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 49 views

    Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism

    Uploaded by

    Raj Yadav
    This document provides sample physics questions from Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism for the CBSE Class 12 exam. It includes 1 mark, 2 mark, and 3 mark questions testing various concepts such as the properties of materials used in moving coil galvanometers, the path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, calculating magnetic fields and forces on charged particles and current carrying conductors. The questions cover topics like cyclotrons, diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances, and calculating time periods of electron rotation in magnetic fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism

    Uploaded by

    Raj Yadav
    49 views5 pages
    This document provides sample physics questions from Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism for the CBSE Class 12 exam. It includes 1 mark, 2 mark, and 3 mark questions testing various concepts such as the properties of materials used in moving coil galvanometers, the path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, calculating magnetic fields and forces on charged particles and current carrying conductors. The questions cover topics like cyclotrons, diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances, and calculating time periods of electron rotation in magnetic fields.

    Original Title

    Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism.docx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides sample physics questions from Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism for the CBSE Class 12 exam. It includes 1 mark, 2 mark, and 3 mark questions testing various concepts such as the properties of materials used in moving coil galvanometers, the path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, calculating magnetic fields and forces on charged particles and current carrying conductors. The questions cover topics like cyclotrons, diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances, and calculating time periods of electron rotation in magnetic fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    49 views5 pages

    Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism

    Uploaded by

    Raj Yadav
    This document provides sample physics questions from Chapter 4 - Moving Charges and Magnetism for the CBSE Class 12 exam. It includes 1 mark, 2 mark, and 3 mark questions testing various concepts such as the properties of materials used in moving coil galvanometers, the path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, calculating magnetic fields and forces on charged particles and current carrying conductors. The questions cover topics like cyclotrons, diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances, and calculating time periods of electron rotation in magnetic fields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    CBSE Class 12 physics

    Important Questions
    Chapter 4
    Moving Charges and Magnetism

    1 M a r k Questions

    1. State two properties of the material of the w i r e used f o r suspension of the coil i n a
    moving coil galvanometer?

    Ans. (a) Non-Brittle conductor

    (b) Restoring Torque per unit Twist should be small.

    2. What w i l l be the path of a charged particle moving along the d irection of a u n i f o r m


    magnetic field?

    Ans. The path of a charged particle will be a straight line path as no force acts on the
    particle.

    3. Two wires of equal lengths are bent i n the f o r m of t wo loops. One of the loop is
    square shaped whereas the other loop is circular. These are suspended i n a uni f orm
    magnetic field and the same cur ren t is passed throug h them. Which loop w i l l
    experience greater torque? Give reasons?

    Ans. since

    Since Area of – circular loops is more Than of a square loop

    Torque experienced by a circular loop is greater.

    4. A cyclotron is not suitable to accelerate electron. Why?

    Ans. A cyclotron is not suitable to accelerate electron because its mass is less due to which
    they gain speed and step out of the dee immediately.
    2 M a r k Questions

    1. A steady cu rrent flows in the network shown i n the figure. What w i l l be the magnetic
    field at the centre of the network?

    Ans. Zero, because magnetic field at the centre of the loop is just equal and opposite i.e.
    magnetic field due 1- PQR is equal and opposite to that of PSR.

    2. A n - particle and a proton are moving in the plane of paper i n a region where there
    is u n if o r m magnetic field B directed nor mal to the plane of paper. I f two particles have
    equal linear momenta, w h a t w i l l be the ra tio of the radi i of t h e i r trajectories i n the field?

    Ans. Since radius of the path (R) =

    => R

    =>

    => R : Rp = 1:2.
    3. Give one difference each between diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances. Give
    one example of each?

    Ans. Diamagnetic substances are weakly repelled by a magnet eg. Gold.

    Ferromagnetic materials are strongly attracted by a magnet eg. Iron.

    4. Write the expression f o r the force acting on a charged particle of charge q moving
    wi t h velocity is in the presence of magnetic field B. Show that i n the presence of this
    force.

    (a) The K.E. of the particle does not change.

    (b) Its instantaneous power is zero.

    Ans. Since F = q ( )

    (a) Since direction of force is perpendicular to the plane containing )

    => w = Fs cos

    w = Fs =0

    => KE = 0

    KE will not – change

    (b) since p = Fvcos = Fv =0

    => Instantaneous power is also zero.

    5. A n electron of kinetic energy 25KeV moves perpendicular to the d irection of a


    u n i f o r m magnetic field o f 0.2 millitesla calculate the t im e period of ro ta ti o n of the
    electron i n the magnetic field?

    -3
    Ans. B = 0.2 T = 0.2 10 T
    Time Period T =

    6. I t is desired to pass only 10% of the c u r r e n t th ro u gh a galvanometer of resistance 90 .


    How much shunt resistance be connected across the galvanometer?

    Ans. IG = 10% of I =

    S=

    S=

    S=

    =>
    3 M a r k Questions

    1. Derive an expression f o r the force acting on a current ca rrying conductor placed i n a


    u n i f o r m magnetic field Name the rule which gives the dire ctio n o f the force. Write the
    condition f or wh ic h this force w i l l have (1) m ax im um (2) m i n i m u m value?

    Ans. A conductor is placed in a uniform magnetic field which makes and angle with .
    Let I current flows through the conductor.

    If n is the no. of electrons per unit volume of the conductor, then Total no. of electrons in
    small current element d = nAdl

    => = Ne

    => = nAdl e

    be the force experienced by each electron

    =e

    Force experienced by small current element

    dF = neAvd dl B sin

    You might also like