FprEN 14188-2 (2017) (E)
EUROPEAN STANDARD FINAL DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE FprEN 14188-2
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2017
ICS 93.080.20 Will supersede EN 14188-2:2004
English Version
Joint fillers and sealants - Part 2: Specifications for cold
applied sealants
Produits d'obturation et de scellements de joints - Fugeneinlagen und Fugenmassen - Teil 2:
Partie 2: Spécifications pour produits de scellement Anforderungen an kalt verarbeitbare Fugenmassen
appliqués à froid
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This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for formal vote. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 227.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. FprEN 14188-2:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
FprEN 14188-2:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword....................................................................................................................................................... 4
1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................... 6
4 Classification and specification.................................................................................................................. 6
4.1 Cold applied sealant ....................................................................................................................................... 6
4.2 Primer ................................................................................................................................................................. 7
5 Requirements ................................................................................................................................................... 8
5.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 8
5.2 Extrudability ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
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5.2.1 Single component sealants .......................................................................................................................... 8
5.2.2 Multicomponent sealants ............................................................................................................................. 9
5.3 Rate of cure........................................................................................................................................................ 9
5.4 Tack free time ................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.5 Self levelling properties ................................................................................................................................ 9
5.6 Resistance to flow ........................................................................................................................................... 9
5.7 Loss of volume .................................................................................................................................................. 9
5.8 Change in mass and volume after immersion in fuels and liquid chemicals ............................. 9
5.9 Resistance to hydrolysis ............................................................................................................................... 9
5.10 Cohesion .......................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.11 Bonding strength .......................................................................................................................................... 10
5.12 Adhesion/cohesion properties at maintained extension after immersion in test fuels
and liquid chemicals ................................................................................................................................... 10
5.13 Resistance to artificial weathering ........................................................................................................ 10
5.14 Elastic recovery............................................................................................................................................. 10
5.15 Resistance to flame ...................................................................................................................................... 10
5.16 Dangerous substances ................................................................................................................................ 10
5.17 Reaction to fire .............................................................................................................................................. 11
5.17.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
5.17.2 Mounting and fixing conditions for test samples ............................................................................. 11
5.18 Summary of requirements ........................................................................................................................ 13
6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) ........................................... 14
6.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.2 Type testing .................................................................................................................................................... 14
6.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria .................................................................................. 15
6.2.3 Test reports .................................................................................................................................................... 15
6.2.4 Shared other party results ........................................................................................................................ 15
6.2.5 Cascading determination of the product type results .................................................................... 16
6.3 Factory production control (FPC) .......................................................................................................... 17
6.3.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 17
6.3.2 Requirements ................................................................................................................................................ 17
6.3.3 Product specific requirements ................................................................................................................ 19
6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC ................................................................................................ 20
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FprEN 14188-2:2017 (E)
6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC [only for products covered by AVCP system 1+, 1 and
2+] ...................................................................................................................................................................... 20
6.3.6 Procedure for modifications..................................................................................................................... 21
6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced
in very low quantity ..................................................................................................................................... 21
7 Marking, labelling and packaging ........................................................................................................... 22
7.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 22
7.2 Cold applied joint sealant .......................................................................................................................... 22
7.3 Primer ............................................................................................................................................................... 22
7.4 Containers ....................................................................................................................................................... 22
Annex A (normative) Product type determination and frequencies of testing for Factory
Production Control....................................................................................................................................... 23
Annex B (informative) Example of a product data sheet ............................................................................. 24
Annex C (informative) Processing information for installation of cold applied joint sealants ..... 26
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No.
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305/2011 ......................................................................................................................................................... 27
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics ........................................................................................................ 27
ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) of cold
applied joint sealants .................................................................................................................................. 29
ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tasks ......................................................................................................................... 29
Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................. 30
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FprEN 14188-2:2017 (E)
European foreword
This document (FprEN 14188-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road
materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the Formal Vote.
This document will supersede EN 14188-2:2004.
Apart from editorial changes, major changes have been made in the following sections of this revision:
— Table 3 — Exposure of cold applied joint sealants;
— Table 4 — Movement capability and classes of cold applied sealants with the new class 35
movement capability;
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— Explanation of different movement capabilities of sealant;
— Table 5 — Cold applied joint sealants — Special test conditions of functional tests;
— 5.17, Reaction to fire as new requirement for sealants;
— Table 6 — Requirements and test methods for cold applied joint sealants:
— line 9.1, Resistance to flame;
— line 9.2, Reaction to fire;
— Clause 6, Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) with regard to new
regulations;
— Table A.1 — Minimum frequencies of testing;
— Annex ZA, Relationship of this European Standard with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011:
— Revised annex in accordance with new regulations.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports basic work requirements of EU Regulation.
For relationship with EU Regulation see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
This document is one of a series of standards as listed below.
— EN 14188-1, Joint fillers and sealants — Part 1: Specifications for hot applied sealants
— EN 14188-2, Joint fillers and sealants — Part 2: Specifications for cold applied sealants
— EN 14188-3, Joint fillers and sealants — Part 3: Specifications for preformed joint seals
— EN 14188-4, Joint fillers and sealants — Part 4: Specifications for primers to be used with joint
sealants
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FprEN 14188-2:2017 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the requirements for cold applied normal and fuel resistant joint
sealants for concrete pavements to be used in roads, bridges, fuel stations, airfields and other trafficked
areas.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 13238, Reaction to fire tests for building products - Conditioning procedures and general rules for
selection of substrates
EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification
using data from reaction to fire tests
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EN 13880-11, Hot applied joint sealants - Part 11: Test method for the preparation of asphalt test blocks
used in the function test and for the determination of compatibility with asphalt pavements
EN 13880-12, Hot applied joint sealants - Part 12: Test method for the manufacture of concrete test blocks
for bond testing (recipe methods)
EN 14187-1, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of rate of cure
EN 14187-2, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 2: Determination of tack free time
EN 14187-3, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 3: Determination of self-levelling properties
EN 14187-4, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 4: Determination of the change in mass and
volume after immersion in test fuels and liquid chemicals
EN 14187-5, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 5: Determination of the resistance to
hydrolysis
EN 14187-6, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 6: Determination of the adhesion/cohesion
properties after immersion in test fuels and liquid chemicals
EN 14187-7, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 7: Determination of the resistance to flame
EN 14187-8, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 8: Determination of the resistance to
artificial weathering by UV-irradiation
EN 14187-9, Cold applied joint sealants - Test methods - Part 9: Function testing of joint sealants
EN ISO 6927, Buildings and civil engineering works - Sealants - Vocabulary (ISO 6927)
EN ISO 7389, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of elastic recovery of sealants
(ISO 7389)
EN ISO 7390, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of resistance to flow of sealants
(ISO 7390)
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FprEN 14188-2:2017 (E)
EN ISO 8339, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties (Extension to break)
(ISO 8339)
EN ISO 8340, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties at maintained
extension (ISO 8340)
EN ISO 8394-1, Building construction - Jointing products - Part 1: Determination of extrudability of
sealants (ISO 8394-1)
EN ISO 8394-2, Building construction - Jointing products - Part 2: Determination of extrudability of
sealants using standardized apparatus (ISO 8394-2)
EN ISO 9047, Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of adhesion/cohesion properties of
sealants at variable temperatures (ISO 9047)
EN ISO 10563, Building construction - Sealants - Determination of change in mass and volume
(ISO 10563)
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EN ISO 11925-2, Reaction to fire tests - Ignitability of products subjected to direct impingement of flame -
Part 2: Single-flame source test (ISO 11925-2)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 6927 and the following
apply.
3.1
manufacturer’s limiting value MLV
manufacturer’s stated minimum or maximum value to be met during testing according to the
requirements of this document
3.2
manufacturer’s declared value MDV
value declared by the manufacturer accompanied by a declared tolerance
3.3
cold climate area
areas in which the temperature can go below –25 °C and the opening of the joint can exceed 35 %
4 Classification and specification
4.1 Cold applied sealant
According to the field of their application, cold applied joint sealants for joints in concrete pavements
have to fulfil different requirements.
Depending on their chemical base and their compositions sealants are available as single or multi-
component systems. To make identification easy they shall be designated by the following symbols as
given in Tables 1, 2 and 3.