Technical Hager PDF
Technical Hager PDF
Technical Hager PDF
2013 2013
Energy
distribution
The partner for smart
solutions you can trust
Hager is a full-range supplier of electrical installation systems for building, residential and
commercial properties. For decades, Hager has been synonymous with an extensive and
complete offering. Highest quality, cutting-edge products, modularity, ease of installation,
ease of use, excellent service and sophisticated design are the features that distinguish
Hager.
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First Aid in case of Electric Shock
To prevent shock:
- Place the victim's feet higher than the head by about a foot
- Cover person with a blanket or coat if available
Check for indications of shock:
- Cold, Moist Skin
- Fast Heartbeat
- Paleness
- Feeling Faint
Check for burns, which may not be visible from the outside.
Sites to inspect in particular are:
- The fingers and toes
- Skin touching against metal accessories like jewellery or a
belt buckle
Take off any clothing over the burn-but only if it comes away
without pulling skin along with it
As long as the skin is unbroken, you can rinse the burn in cool,
running water to ease pain
Cover any surface burns with a sterile dressing or clean cloth
Separate burnt fingers or toes with the dressing
Take the victim to the emergency room-even if the person is
breathing, is conscious, and insists that he is all right
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First Aid in case of Electric Shock
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Basic faults in an electrical system
The above faults are basic faults experienced in most of the cases in an
electrical system. There are many more faults that may be more severe, or
have worse consequences, however, these are in exeptional cases and are
not discussed above
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Selection chart for typical domestic loads
1 Fan 60W *
2 Lamp, Tubelight 40W *
3 Room Heater 200W 1A
4 Water Heater
8 ltrs 1200-2000W 10 A
15 ltrs 3000-4000W 20 A
60 ltrs 4000-6000W 32 A
5 Immersion Heater 1000W 6A
6 Hot Plate-single 1000W 6A
7 Iron-Non-automatic 500W 3A
Automatic 1000W 6A
8 Mixer / Juicer 300W 2A
9 TV / VCR / VCP 200W 1A
10 Music system 200W 1A
11 Refrigerator
165 ltrs 400W 3A
285 ltrs 600W 4A
350 ltrs 750W 6A
12 Toaster 500W 3A
13 Vacuum Cleaner 400W 3A
14 Washing Machine
without heater 300-1300W 10 A
with heater 5000-6300W 32 A
15 Water Cooler 700W 6A
16 Desert Cooler 300W 2A
17 Oven 750W 6A
18 Electric Kettle 1500W 7.5 A
19 Air Conditioner
1 ton 1000W 10 A
1.5 ton 1500WA 16 A
2 ton 2000W 16 A
20 Hair Dryer 1000W 7.5 A
21 Microwave 800W 6A
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Max. Short Circuit current as per Transformer kVA
25 35 0.875 0.7
40 56 11.4 1.1
63 88 12.2 1.8
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Selection table for motor application
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Cable selection chart
1.0 11 19.50
1.5 14 13.30
2.5 19 07.98
4.0 26 04.95
6.0 31 03.30
10 42 01.91
16 57 01.21
25 71 00.78
Earthing Green
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SPN Distribution Board
Wiring Diagram
Neutral link
To load
2 Pole RCCB/
MCB RCBO/MCB/
Isolator
Earth link
Shorting
link
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TPN Distribution Board with SP Outgoing
Wiring Diagram
Neutral
link
O/G
MCB
Earth
link
LED
indication
4P MCB/
Shorting RCCB/RCD
link
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TPN Horizontal PPI
Wiring Diagram
To load 2P RCD
Neutral
link
O/G
MCB
Indicating
lamps
Shorting 4P MCB/
link RCCB/
RCD
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TPN Tier Type Distribution Boards
Wiring Diagram
To load
Shorting
link
Neutral link
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TPN DBs - Phase Segregated DBs
Wiring Diagram
To load
MCB
O/G
Shorting
link
2P RCD
x160 MCCB
or 4P MCB/ISO Indicating
lights or
over
voltage
device
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RCCBs
Connection diagram
3 phase 4 wire system 3 phase 3 wire system 1 phase system
suppy suppy suppy
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RCCBs
Why Hi RCCBs?
RCCB being a very sensitive device may trip due to some electrical
disturbances in the system, which deforms the sine wave. These disturbances
can be:
• External Disturbance - HV network disturbance, lightening
• Internal Disturbances - Switching surges, harmonics, non linear loads like
VFD, thyristor, electronic loads, pulsated DC loads
Nuisance Tripping
• RCCB may trip without a genuine earth leakage
• Continuity of supply is affected, though no compromise in people’s safety
Blinding
• RCCB may not trip on a genuine earth leakage
• People’s safety is no longer guaranteed
Technical details :
• Protects a circuit automatically in the event of an earth leakage
• Conforms to IEC 61008 IS12640-1
• With earth fault indicator & positive contact indication
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Hi-RCCBs
Technical details :
• For electrical networks with high harmonics / pulsated DC currents and
transients
• Conforms to IEC 61008 & EMC standard EN 61543
• With earth fault indicator & positive contact indication
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MCBs
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Types of MCBs to be used for different loads
Technical details :
• Curve B & C
10 kA as per IEC 60898
• Conforms toIS/IEC 60898 - 1:2002
IEC 60898 - 1995
IEC 60947 - II
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Over-voltage release-MZ209
Causes of over-voltage :
• Neutral break in system
• Faulty connections during installation / maintenance work
• Poor voltage regulation
• Over-compensation by capacitors (in industries)
In the case of the neutral being broken, houses 2 and 3 are supplied by an
artificial neutral, created by the downstream network. One of them shall
experience over-voltage and the other, under-voltage due to difference in their
instantaneous loading conditions.
Problems due to over-voltage :
• Sudden failure of electronic devices
• Reduction in useful life of equipment
• Increased failure, high running & maintenance cost
• Heating in systems
• Insulation failure
Hager offers Over-voltage release MZ209, which continuously monitors
voltage between phase & neutral. It breaks the supply by opening the circuit
breaker in case the voltage between phase and neutral conductor increases
from the pre-determined level (280V AC) and thus prevents damage to
household devices.
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Over-voltage release-MZ209
The over voltage auxiliary prevents re-closing until the voltage comes back
within the normal threshold.
Indication that the protection device has tripped due to over voltage is
provided by a flag on the auxiliary. The flag indicator appears Red if the tripping
is caused due to an over voltage.
Over-voltage release MZ209 can be used with hager MCBs, RCCBs & RCBOs
to provide total protection to installation against overload, short-circuits,
earth-leakage & over-voltage faults in a system.
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Changeover switches
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Isolators
Technical details :
• Conforms to IEC 60947 - Part III
• Ratings - 25A, 32A, 40A, 63A & 100A
• No. of poles - 2P, 3P & 4P
• Utilization category - AC 22
• IEC & approved
Contactors
Technical details :
• For remote switching & control of power circuits.
• All contactor ratings are for AC 7A load only (Coil voltage 230V 50Hz)
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Time switch
Technical details :
Astronomical time switches are used to control various loads according to
sunrise and sunset time. Example street light, neon sign etc.
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Movement & presence detectors
Technical details:
IP55 wall mounted movement detectors suitable for outdoor applications
Comfort range: Adjustable lux level 5 to 1000 lux. Time delay upto 15 mins.
Vertical / horizontal head adjustment. Detection area control by shutters
Enhanced range: All features of comfort range plus adjustable sensitivity
control via potentiometer. Infra red remote control for remote setting
(accessory).
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Dimmers & Dimming System
Dimmers
They are compact devices and can be fitted inside distribution boards along
with other modular devices to control the lighting output as per users need.
Main features of hager dimmers:
• Soft start (progressive start) to increase the lamp life
• Memorization of last dimming level
• Protection against over-heating
• Can be controlled by several push buttons
Technical details:
These devices are used for control of lighting levels in domestic & professional
premises
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Time Lag Switch
Technical details:
A staircase time lag switch allows you to switch on the light during an
adjustable time. After the time lag it switches off automatically.
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Notes
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Notes
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Hager Electro Private Limited Tel: +91 20 41477500
Sales & Marketing office : Fax: +91 20 41477510
Office 2A, First Floor Toll free no.: 1800 103 5440
North Court Building Email: hagerwow@hager.co.in
Opposite Joggers Park Website: www.hager.co.in
Kalyani Nagar
Pune-411006 India