Kỳ Thi Chọn Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 12 Thpt Năm Học 2017-2018
Kỳ Thi Chọn Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 12 Thpt Năm Học 2017-2018
Kỳ Thi Chọn Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 12 Thpt Năm Học 2017-2018
KỲ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI LỚP 12 THPT NĂM HỌC 2017-2018
Ngày thi: 25 tháng 9 năm 2017
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH- LỚP 12 THPT
Thời gian làm bài: 180 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi có 13 trang, thí sinh làm trực tiếp vào đề thi)
A. They were collectively included in Time magazine's compilation of the 20th century's 100
most influential people.
B. the group later worked in many genres ranging from pop ballads to psychedelic rock, often
incorporating classical and other elements in innovative ways.
C. and Best was replaced by Starr the following year.
D. They achieved mainstream success in the United Kingdom in late 1962, with their first single,
"Love Me Do".
E. Lennon was murdered outside his home in New York City in 1980, and Harrison died of
cancer in 2001.
F. one of the most commercially successful and critically acclaimed acts in the history of popular
music.
G. they built their reputation playing clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg over a three-year period
from 1960
H. which was widely regarded as a masterpiece.
I. and they have held the top spot longer than any other musical act.
J. and over four decades after their break-up, their recordings are still in demand.
YOUR ANSWER:
31. .................................
32. .................................
33. .................................
34. .................................
35. .................................
36. .................................
37. .................................
38. .................................
39. .................................
40. .................................
III. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the question from 4l to 50
While many nineteenth-century reformers hoped to bring about reform through education or by
eliminating specific social evils, some thinkers wanted to start over and remark society by
founding ideal, cooperative communities. The United States seemed to them a spacious and
unencumbered country where models of a perfect society could succeed. These communitarian
thinkers hoped their success would lead to imitation, until communities free of crime, poverty,
and other social ills would cover the land. A number of religious groups, notably the Shakers,
practiced communal living, but the main impetus to found model communities came from
nonreligious, rationalistic thinkers.
Among the communitarian philosophers, three of the most influential were Robert Owen, Charles
Fourier, and John Humphrey Noyes. Owen, famous for his humanitarian policies as owner of
several thriving textile mills in Scotland, believed that faulty environment was to blame for
human problems and that these problems could be eliminated in a rationally planned society. In
1825, he put his principles into practice at New Harmony, Indiana. The community failed
economically after a few years but not before achieving a number of social successes. Fourier, a
commercial employee in France, never visited the United States. However, his theories of
cooperative living influenced many American through the writings of Albert Brisbane, whose
Social Destiny of Man explained Fourierism and its self-sufficient associations or “phalanxes”.
One or more of these phalanxes was organized in very Northern state. The most famous were Red
Bank, New Jersey, and Brook Farm, Massachusetts. An early member of the latter was the author
Nathaniel Haw throne. Noyes founded the most enduring and probably the oddest of the utopian
communities, the Oneida Community of upstate New York. Needless to say, none of these
experiments had any lasting effects on the patterns of American society.
41. The main topic of the passage is ______
A. nineteen-century schools. B. American reformers
C. the philosophy of Fourierism D. model communities in the nineteenth.
42. Which of the following is not given in the passage as one of the general goals of
communitarian philosophers?
A. To remake society B. To spread their ideas throughout the United State
C. To establish ideal communities D. To create opportunities through education.
43. The Shakers are mentioned in paragraph 1 as an example of______
A. a communal religious group B. radical reformers
C. rationalistic thinkers D. an influential group of writers.
44. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word impetus in paragraph 1?
A. Stimulus B. commitment C. Drawback D. Foundation.
45. The "phalanxes'' described in paragraph 2 were an idea originally conceived by ______
A. Albert Brisbane B. Robert Owen C. Charles Fourier D. John Humphrey Noyes
46. Why does the author mention Nathaniel Hawthorne in paragraph two?
A. He founded Brook Farm in Massachusetts.
B. He was a critic of Charles Fourier.
C. He wrote a book that led to the establishment of model communities.
D. He was at one time a member of the Brook Farm community.
47. Which of the following communities lasted longest?
A. New Harmony B. The Oneida Community C. Red Bank D. Brook Farm
48. The word oddest in paragraph 2 is closest meaning to which of the following?
A. Earliest B. Most independent C. Largest D. Most unusual
49. The author implies that, for readers, the conclusion of the paragraph is
A. obvious B. surprising C. absurd D. practical
50. Why did the author probably divide the passage into two paragraphs?
A. To compare nineteenth-century reforms with twentieth-century reforms.
B. To present an overview of a concept in the first paragraph and specific examples in the
second.
C. To contrast the work of utopian thinkers with that of practical reforms.
D. To give the causes for a phenomenon in the first paragraph and its consequences in the
second
YOUR ANSWER:
41. .................................
42. .................................
43. .................................
44. .................................
45. .................................
46. .................................
47. .................................
48. .................................
49. .................................
50. .................................
IV. Read the text and decide which word best fits each blank by circling the letter A, B, C or
D
United Parcel Service (UPS) believes that its employees should give the firm a fair day’s work for
a fair’s day pay. The package delivery firm seems willing to give more than a fair’s day pay. But
in (51)______, UPS expects maximum output from its employees.
Since 1920s, the firm’s industrial engineers have been studying every detail of every task (52)
______by most UPS employees. From their studies have come time and motion standards that
(53)______ how those tasks are performed and how long they should take. Drivers, for example,
are expected to walk to a customer’s door at a speed of exactly three feet per second. They are
told to knock as soon as they get there, rather than (54) ______ time looking for a doorbell.
Work engineers are (55) ______ riding with drivers, timing everything from stops at traffic lights,
to wait at customers’ doorway, to stairway climbs, to coffee break. And they are not (56)______to
pointing out the occasional inefficiency. Additionally, supervisors ride with the least good
drivers, noting how they work and constantly (57)______ them until their work is up to standard.
The (58)______ of all this work engineering is efficiency, and UPS has been called one of the
most efficient companies anywhere. It's also a highly profitable company. Most drivers take the
regimentation in stride: many show (59) ______ in meeting the UPS standards each day. Others,
however, feel that they are constantly being pushed, that it is impossible for them to (60)______at
work. UPS officials claim that the standards provide accountability. And, they say, employees
who work according to UPS standards should feel less tired at the end of the day.
51: A. fact B. exchange C. return D. short
52: A. hold B. performed C. accepted D. under
53: A. indicate B. govern C. demonstrate D. tell
54: A. wasting B. spend C. spending D. waste
55: A. consistently B. continually C. constructively D. chronically
56: A. impolite B. brave C. intimate D. averse
57: A. scolding B. criticizing C. encouraging D. correcting
58: A. task B. reason C. object D. target
59: A. pride B. passion C. interest D. pleasure
60: A. rest B. relieve C. relax D. restrain
YOUR ANSWER:
51. .................................
52. .................................
53. .................................
54. .................................
55. .................................
56. .................................
57. .................................
58. .................................
59. .................................
60. .................................
V. For questions 61- 75. read the text below and think of the word which best fits each
space. Use only one word in each space. There is an example at the beginning (0).
Example: 0. our
Nothing’s New In Medicine
Throughout the ages, disease has stalked (0) ______ species. Prehistoric humans must quickly
have learnt (61) ______ could be eaten without danger, and how to avoid plants that could
(62)______ about illness. They found leaves, berries and the bark of different trees that could
actually heal wounds and cure the sick, and (63) ______ soon became a special skill to understand
natural medicine.
Ever (64)______ the dawn of history, medicine men and wise women have always been expert in
treating diseases and have dispensed medicine with ritual and magic. (65) ______ trial and error
they discovered treatments for almost (66) ______ affliction prevalent at the time. The precious
recipes for preparations which could relieve pain, stop fits, sedate or stimulate were (67) ______
down from generation to generation, (68) ______ there was (69) ______ exact understanding of
the way in (70) ______ the medicines worked. Nevertheless, (71) ______ the power of these
primitive medicines, generations were still ravaged by disease.
(72) ______ the last 150 years, scientists and doctors, (73) ______ work has focused on these
early medicines, have learnt that their power derived (74) ______certain chemicals which were
found in herbal remedies or could be synthesised in the laboratory. In just (75) ______a way,
advances in modern medicine continue, aided by the discoveries made centuries ago by our
ancestors.
YOUR ANSWER:
61. .................................
62. .................................
63. .................................
64. .................................
65. .................................
66. .................................
67. .................................
68. .................................
69. .................................
70. .................................
71. .................................
72. .................................
73. .................................
74. .................................
75. .................................
PART III: GRAMMAR AND VOCABUALRY
I. For questions 76-85. read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some
of the lines to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the
beginning (0).
Fast Brain Waves
Over half a century ago, scientists found they could record the ELECTRIC
(0)ELECTRCAL signals of the brain at work. What at first appeared a
random hotch potch of activity became a pattern of elegant waves (76) RHYTHM
______ determined. Ever since, scientists have wondered whether the PERCEIVE
secrets of our thoughts, (77) ______ and even (78) ______ itself might be CONSCIOUS
hidden in the patterns of our brain waves.
The question of why we have brain waves is, (79)______ , as hotly debated ARGUE
today as it was when the patterns were discovered. But the meaning, and
even the existence, of fast rhythms in the alert brain is highly (80)______. CONTROVERSY
What is problematic is that you can’t perceive these rhythms directly, they
are so well hidden in the noise created by other brain activity, but many
(81) ______ now hold the (82)______that the significance of these brain SEARCH
waves should not be (83)______. CONVINCE
The latest suggestion is that the rhythms could be (84)______in detecting ESTIMATE
processes going on in different regions of the brain. Some believe that DECIDE
these rhythms might even interact, and in doing so help the brain to
package information into (85)______ thoughts. How we bring together
these related signals in the brain is a puzzle as yet unresolved. COHERE
YOUR ANSWER:
76. .................................
77. .................................
78. .................................
79. .................................
80. .................................
81. .................................
82. .................................
83. .................................
84. .................................
85. .................................
II. Find and UNDERLINE the seven collocation errors in this paragraph. (86-92)
George makes a life as a sports reporter on a local newspaper but he is under high pressure at
work at the moment. He’s had far too much work to make recently. He’s been put on a fast-train
scheme for promotion and they’re really pushing him. It’s so hard that he’s thinking of handing
over his resignation and going freelancing. It wouldn’t be easy but I’m sure he’d soon work a
niche for himself as a sports journalist.
2. Your family should really be more important to you than your work. (PRIORITY)
4. Bill hates his new boss so much that I think he’ll soon leave. (RESIGNATION)
5. I need to write down all my qualifications and experience before I apply for jobs. (CV)
III. The charts below show degrees granted in different fields at the National University in
the years 1990, 2000, and 2010. (2M)
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons
where relevant.
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IV. "By investing in tourism we can earn a lot of revenue and growth in national economy. At the
same time it destroys the local culture. What is your opinion?” Give your opinion in about 300
words. (3M)
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21. A 31. F
22. D 32. B
23. B 33. G
24. D 34. C
25. C 35. D
26. C 36. H
27. B 37. E
28. C 38. J
29. B 39. I
30. C 40. A
41. D 51C
42. C 52B
43. A 53B
44. A 54D
45. C 55B
46. D 56D
47. B 57D
48. D 58C
49. A 59A
50. B 60 C
93. A
94. B
95. C
96. A
97. C
98. B
99. B
100. C
101. D
102. C
103. C
104. B
105. A
106. A
107. C
108. D
109. B
110. C
WRITNG
I.
1. The recession meant that the company had to lay off some workers/staff or lay workers/staff
off.
2. Your family should really take priority over your work.
3. Nita soon moved up the ladder at work.
4. Bill hates his new boss so much that I think he'll soon hand in his resignation.
5. I need to put together my CV before I apply for jobs.
II.
( Pay attention to the student’s variety of vocabulary and structures as well as how they find
and paraphrase the main ideas)
It is planned to move South Korea's capital from Seoul to a central site by 2012, at a cost of $45
billion. Although Seoul is crowded and too near the border, critics claim that this scheme will be
too expensive and take too long. Businesses are unlikely to move away from Seoul when the
government does. Other countries have experienced severe problems with capital relocation.
III.
Introduction : 0.4m
Overview + conclusion : 0. 6 m
Details: 1 m
IV.
Introduction : 0.4m (paraphrase the question and give their viewpoints)
Body : 1.2 m ( 0.4 for each viewpoint)
Conclusion : 0.4 m
Vocabulary : 0.4m
Structures : 0.4 m
Linking words : 0.2 m