Airbus Commercial Aircraft AC BelugaXL PDF
Airbus Commercial Aircraft AC BelugaXL PDF
Airbus Commercial Aircraft AC BelugaXL PDF
Aircraft Characteristics
Airport And Maintenance Planning
Beluga XL
<SUMMARY_BEGIN>SUMM ARY :
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CONTENT
1 SCOPE ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................... 5
1.2 GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................ 6
1.2.1 List of Abbreviations .................................................................................................7
1.2.2 Design Weight Terminology ......................................................................................8
2 AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION ...................................................................................... 9
2.1 GENERAL AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS DATA............................................... 9
2.2 GENERAL AIRCRAFT DIMENSIONS .................................................................. 10
2.3 GROUND CLEARANCES ..................................................................................... 12
2.4 INTERIOR ARRANGEMENTS - PLAN VIEW ....................................................... 16
2.5 INTERIOR ARRANGEMENTS - CROSS SECTION ............................................. 17
2.6 CARGO COMPARTMENTS ................................................................................. 20
2.6.1 Lower Deck Cargo Compartments ..........................................................................20
2.6.2 Main Deck Cargo Compartments ............................................................................21
2.7 DOOR CLEARANCES .......................................................................................... 23
2.8 ESCAPE SLIDES.................................................................................................. 27
2.9 LANDING GEAR ................................................................................................... 29
2.10 EXTERIOR LIGHTING.......................................................................................... 39
2.11 ANTENNAS & PROBES LOCATION .................................................................... 42
2.12 POWER PLANT AND APU ................................................................................... 43
2.12.1 Engine and Nacelle ................................................................................................43
2.12.2 Auxiliary Power unit ................................................................................................49
2.13 LEVELING & SYMMETRY .................................................................................... 52
2.14 JACKING .............................................................................................................. 53
2.14.1 Jacking for maintenance .........................................................................................53
2.14.2 Jacking of the Landing gear ....................................................................................57
2.14.3 Shoring of aircraft ...................................................................................................62
3 AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE ................................................................................. 66
4 GROUND MANEUVERING .................................................................................... 67
4.1 GENERAL INFORMATION................................................................................... 67
4.2 TURNING RADII ................................................................................................... 68
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1 SCOPE
1.1 GENERAL
The A330-700L AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS (AC) manual is issued for the A330-700L to
provide necessary data to airport operators, airlines and Maintenance/Repair Organizations (MRO)
for airport and maintenance facilities planning.
The A330-700L is designed to replace the existing A300-600ST known as the Beluga, and
modernize and improve Airbus aircraft parts transportation. The A330-700L will offer an unequalled
volume in its main deck cargo compartment, which will make it able, for example, to carry a pair of
A350 wings.
☼
AIRBUS S.A.S.
Customer Services
Technical Data Support and Services
1, Rond Point Maurice BELLONTE
31707 BLAGNAC CEDEX
FRANCE
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1.2 HIGHLIGHTS
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1.3 GLOSSARY
A/C Aircraft
AC Aircraft Characteristics manual
ACN Aircraft Classification Number
AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual
APU Auxiliary Power Unit
C/L Center Line
CBR California Bearing Ratio
CC Cargo Compartment
CG Center of Gravity
CKPT Cockpit
E Young’s Modulus
ELEC Electric, Electrical, Electricity
ESWL Equivalent Single Wheel Load
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FDL Fuselage Datum Line (Aircraft vertical reference)
FR Frame
FSTE Full Size Trolley Equivalent
FWD Forward
GPU Ground Power Unit
GSE Ground Support Equipment
HYD Hydraulic
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organisation
IDG Integrated Drive Generator
ISA International Standard Atmosphere
L Radius of relative stiffness
LCN Load Classification Number
LD Load Device
LD Lower Deck
LDG Landing Gear (RMLG & LMLG: Right & Left Main Landing Gear)
LH Left Hand
MAC Mean Aerodynamic Chord
MAX Maximum
MD Main Deck
MDCC Main Deck Cargo Compartment
MIN Minimum
MLG Main Landing Gear
NLG Nose Landing Gear
OAT Outside Air Temperature
PCA Portland Cement Association
PCN Pavement Classification Number
RH Right Hand
ULD Unit Load Device
WV Weight Variant
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- Usable Volume:
Usable volume available for cargo, pressurized fuselage, passenger compartment and cockpit.
- Water Volume:
Maximum volume of cargo compartment.
- Usable Fuel:
Fuel available for aircraft propulsion.
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2 AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION
2.1 GENERAL AIRCRAFT CHARACTERISTICS DATA
**ON A/C A330-700L
1) The following table provides characteristics of the A330-700L Model, these data are specific to each
Weight Variant:
Weight characteristics
A330-700L WV000 WV001
Maximum Ramp Weight 227 900 Kg 205 900 Kg
(MRW) (502433 lb) (453931 lb)
Maximum Take-Off Weight 227 000 Kg 205 000 Kg
(MTOW) (500449 lb) (451947 lb)
Maximum Landing Weight 187 000 Kg 187 000 Kg
(MLW) (412264 lb) (412264 lb)
Maximum Zero Fuel Weight 178 000 Kg 178 000 Kg
(MZFW) (392422 lb) (392422 lb)
50 500 Kg 50 500 Kg
Estimated Maximum Payload
(111333 lb) (111333 lb)
Operating Weight Empty 127 500 Kg 127 500 Kg
(OWE) (281089 lb) (281089 lb)
Others characteristics
A330-700L
Seats in courier area 4
Usable Fuel Capacity 73 000 Kg
(density = 0.785 kg/l) (160937 lb)
87.4 m3
Pressurized Fuselage Volume
(3086 ft3)
5.75 m3
Cockpit Volume
(203 ft3)
Main Deck Cargo 2209 m3
Compartment Water Volume (78010 ft3)
60,7 m3
Usable Volume, AFT CC
(2143 ft3)
19.7 m3
Usable Volume, Bulk CC
(695 ft3)
85,7 m3
Water Volume, AFT CC
(3026 ft3)
22.7 m3
Water Volume, Bulk CC
(801 ft3)d
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This section provides the height of various points of the aircraft, above the ground, for different
Aircraft configurations. Dimensions in the tables may vary with tire type, weight and balance and
others special conditions. (tire pressure and shock absorbers are fixed in standard condition)
The dimensions are given for the weight variant WV000:
- A light weight (135T), with a FWD CG and an AFT CG,
- An aircraft at Maximum Take-Off Weight (227T) with a FWD CG and an AFT CG,
- A minimum weight at OWE (127T) with the matching CG
- Aircraft on jacks, FDL at 6.515 m.
NOTE: Cargo door ground clearances are measured from floor level
A/C MRW 227 000 Kg (500 450 lbs) 135 000 Kg (297 625 lbs)
Configuration FWD CG AFT CG (28%) FWD CG AFT CG (25%)
For WV000 (20,5%) (18%)
m ft m ft m ft m ft
Fuselage F2 12,90 42,32 12,94 42,45 13,02 42,72 13,06 42,85
F1 1,20 3,94 1,27 4,17 1,28 4,20 1,35 4,43
D1 17.10 56.10 17.18 56.36 17.18 56.36 17.25 56.59
D2 12.28 40.29 12.35 40.52 12.37 40.58 12.43 40.78
D3 5.01 16.44 5.09 16.70 5.09 16.70 5.16 16.93
CP1 3.69 12.11 3.76 12.34 3.77 12.37 3.84 12.60
BF1 1,94 6,36 1,95 6,40 2,11 6,92 2,12 6,96
BF2 1,93 6,33 1,93 6,33 2,11 6,92 2,11 6,92
BF3 1,95 6,40 1,94 6,36 2,15 7,05 2,14 7,02
HT 6,84 22,44 6,74 22,11 7,16 23,49 7,06 23,16
AP 7,39 24,24 7,28 23,88 7,71 25,29 7,60 24,93
VT 18,89 61,97 18,79 61,65 19,21 63,02 19,10 62,66
Doors C1 3,07 10,07 3,03 9,94 3,31 10,86 3,27 10,73
C2 3,10 10,17 3,05 10,01 3,36 11,02 3,30 10,83
Wings W1 7,94 26,05 7,91 25,95 8,18 26,84 8,14 26,71
W2 6,58 21,59 6,54 21,46 6,81 22,34 6,77 22,21
Engine N1 0,88 2,89 0,89 2,92 1,04 3,41 1,05 3,44
Ground Clearances for WV000 at MRW and 135T
OWE 127 500 Kg (281089 lb)
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A/C CG (23,5%)
Configuration m ft
F2 13,04 42,78
F1 1,67 5,48
D1 17,24 56,56
D2 12,43 40,78
D3 8,05 26,41
CP1 8,83 28,97
Fuselage
BF1 2,29 7,51
BF2 2,13 6,99
BF3 2,17 7,12
HT 7,14 23,42
AP 7,66 25,13
VT 19,86 65,16
C1 3,27 10,73
Doors
C2 3,31 10,86
W1 8,19 26,87
Wings
W2 6,84 22,44
Engine N1 1,06 3,48
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HEIGHT in m (ft)
A B C D
AIRCRAFT ON JACKS, FUSELAGE DATUM REFERENCE
PARALLEL TO GROUND AT 6,515m (21,37 ft) FOR 2,63 5,72 4,98 6,37
LANDING (8,63) (18,76) (16,34) (20,90)
GEARS EXTENSION/RETRACTION
AIRCRAFT ON JACKS, FUSELAGE DATUM REFERENCE
PARALLEL TO GROUND AT 7,200m (23,62 ft) FOR 3,32 6,41 5,67 7,06
LANDING (10,90) (21,03) (18,60) (23,16)
GEARS REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Ground clearances for aircraft on jacks
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Not Applicable
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1. General
A. Elevators
These can be either mechanical or hydraulic. Elevators are used to:
- permit easy movement of persons and equipment around the main landing gears
- lift and remove the landing gear assemblies out of the pits.
B. Jacking
The aircraft must be in position over the pits to put the gear on the elevators. Jacks must be installed
and engaged with all the jacking points (Ref. Section 2-14 for Jacking).
Jacks must support the total aircraft weight i.e. when the landing gears do not touch the elevators
on retraction/extension tests.
When tripod support jacks are used, the tripod-base circle radius must be limited because the
locations required for positioning the jacks are close to the sides of the pits.
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Exterior lighting
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**ON A/C A330-700L This chapter is similar to A330 with RR TRENT 700 Engines
A. Engine
The RB211-TRENT 700 engine is a high bypass ratio, triple spool turbofan.
The principal modules of the engine are:
- The Low Pressure Compressor (LPC) rotor
- The Intermediate Pressure (IP) compressor
- The intermediate case
- The HP system (this includes the High Pressure Compressor (HPC), the combustion system and
the High Pressure Turbine (HPT))
- The Intermediate Pressure Turbine (IPT)
- The external gearbox
- The LPC case
- The Low Pressure Turbine (LPT).
The compressor system has three axial flow compressors in a triple spool configuration. The
compressors are turned independently by their related turbines, each at its most satisfactory speed.
The LP system has a single-stage compressor installed at the front of the engine. A shaft connects
the compressor to a four-stage turbine at the rear of the gas generator. The gas generator also
includes an eight-stage IP compressor, a six-stage HPC and a combustion system.
Each of the compressors in the gas generator is connected to, and turned by, a different single stage
turbine. Between the HPC and the HPT is the annular combustion system which burns a mixture of
fuel and air to supply energy as heat. Behind the LPT there is a common nozzle assembly which
mixes the cold air and hot gas exhaust flows. The external gearbox module is installed below the
rear case of the fan case. It has a gear train that decreases and increases the speed to meet the
specified drive requirements of each accessory.
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B. Nacelle
The nacelle gives the engine an aerodynamic shape. Each engine is housed in a nacelle suspended
from a pylon attached below the wing. The nacelle consists of the following major components:
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1. General
The Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) and its related mechanical components are installed at the rear part
of the fuselage in the tailcone section. The APU compartment is a fireproof area (identified as the
Fire Zone).
The APU is a pneumatic and shaft-power gas-turbine engine and is used for the ground and in flight
power supply of the aircraft. The APU supplies:
- mechanical shaft-power to operate a generator
- bleed-air to the Main Engine Start (MES) and the Environmental Control System (ECS).
A part of the automatic system, with the pneumatic and the electromechanical controls, operates the
start and the acceleration functions of the APU. An air intake system with a flap-type door is installed
in front of the APU compartment. The exhaust gases pass overboard at the end of the fuselage cone.
2. Powerplant
The APU is the Garrett Gas-Turbine Compressor Power-unit (GTCP) 331-350C with a single shaft
engine.
The engine is the primary component of the APU, which is of the modular design. The modules of
the engine are:
- The power section
- The load compressor
- The accessory drive gearbox with LRU(s).
The power section has a two-stage centrifugal compressor, a reverse-flow annular combustion
chamber and a three-stage axial turbine. The power section directly operates the one-stage
centrifugal load-compressor which supplies the bleed-air to the pneumatic system. The inlet guide
vanes as part of the load compressor, control the airflow.
The power section also operates the gearbox which is attached to the load compressor. The
following LRU’s are mounted on the gearbox :
- the APU generator,
- the starter motor,
- the oil pump,
- the Fuel Control Unit (FCU),
- the cooling air fan.
The APU has a gearbox-driven oil-cooled AC generator.
The cooling air and ventilation system of the APU supplies the air for cooling of the APU and the
equipment on the APU. It also supplies the air for ventilation of the APU compartment.
3. Control circuit
The Electronic Control Box (ECB), which controls the Fuel Control Unit (FCU) and the Inlet Guide
Vanes (IGV), keeps the APU at a constant speed. The control circuit is used to start the APU, to shut
it down, to control it and to prevent internal failure.
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APU doors
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1. Quick Leveling
There are two alternative procedures to level the aircraft (Refer to AMM):
- Quick leveling procedure using Air Data/Inertial Reference System (ADIRS)
- Quick leveling procedure using a spirit level in the Main Deck cargo compartment
2. Precision Leveling
For precise leveling, it is necessary to install sighting rods in the receptacles located under the
fuselage (points 12 and 13 for longitudinal leveling) and under the wings (points 2LH and 2RH for
lateral leveling) and use a sighting tube. With the aircraft on jacks, adjust the jacks until the reference
marks on the sighting rods are aligned in the sighting plane (aircraft level).
Levelling points
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2.14 JACKING
A. General
(1) The A330-700 can be jacked:
- At not more than 152 000 kg (335 103 lb),
- Within the limits of the permissible wind speed when the aircraft is jacked outside a closed
environment.
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HEIGHT in mm (in.)
A B C D
AIRCRAFT ON JACKS, FUSELAGE DATUM REFERENCE
PARALLEL TO GROUND AT 6515mm (256,5 in.) FOR 2636,1 5725,4 4989,9 6377,6
LANDING (130,7) (225,3) (196,4) (251)
GEARS EXTENSION/RETRACTION
AIRCRAFT ON JACKS, FUSELAGE DATUM REFERENCE
PARALLEL TO GROUND AT 7200mm (283,46 in.) FOR 3321,1 6410,4 5674,9 7062,6
LANDING (130,7) (252,3) (223,3) (278)
GEARS REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
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Support of Aircraft
When it is necessary to support the aircraft in order to relieve the loads on the structure for the
accomplishment of modifications or major work, it is advisable to provide adapters under the wings
and the fuselage for an alternative means of lifting.
The aircraft must not be lifted nor supported by the wings or fuselage alone. It is important to support
the aircraft fuselage and wings at the same time to prevent structural damage.
Shoring Cradles
Shoring cradles are used when it is necessary to stress-jack the aircraft to carry out maintenance
and repair work. These are used to oppose the deflections of the wings and reduce the stresses to
an acceptable level at the area of maintenance and repair.
The shoring cradles, each with two adjustable pads, 152.4 mm (6 in) square, are positioned at four
locations under each wing.
The adjustable pads are faced with thin rubber and are in contact with the wing profile at the datum
intersections of the ribs and the front and rear spars (F/S and R/S).
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- Shoring Cradles
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
3 AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE
CONTACT AIRBUS
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4 GROUND MANEUVERING
4.1 GENERAL INFORMATION
1. This section provides aircraft turning capability and maneuvering characteristics.
For ease of presentation, this data has been determined from the theoretical limits imposed by the
geometry of the aircraft, and where noted, provides for a normal allowance for tire slippage. As such,
it reflects the turning capability of the aircraft in favorable operating circumstances. This data should
only be used as guidelines for the method of determination of such parameters and for the
maneuvering characteristics of this aircraft type.
In the ground operating mode, varying airline practices may demand that more conservative turning
procedures be adopted to avoid excessive tire wear and reduce possible maintenance problems.
Airline operating techniques will vary in the level of performance, over a wide range of operating
circumstances throughout the world. Variations from standard aircraft operating patterns may be
necessary to satisfy physical constraints within the maneuvering area, such as adverse grades,
limited area or high risk of jet blast damage. For these reasons, ground maneuvering requirements
should be coordinated with the airlines in question prior to layout planning
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55°
60°
65°
72°
R1
R2
R3
R6
R5
R4
Turning Radii
(Sheet 1)
FIGURE-4-2-0-991-004-A01
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NOTE:
ABOVE 50°, AIRLINES MAY USE TYPE 1 OR TYPE 2 TURNS DEPENDING ON THE SITUATION. TYPE 1
TURNS USE: ASYMMETRIC THRUST DURING THE WHOLE TURN;
AND DIFFERENTIAL BRAKING TO INITIATE THE TURN ONLY. TYPE 2 TURNS USE:
SYMMETRIC THRUST DURING THE WHOLE TURN;
AND NO DIFFERENTIAL BRAKING AT ALL.
IT IS POSSIBLE TO GET LOWER VALUES THAN THOSE FROM TYPE 1 BY APPLYING DIFFERENTIAL
BRAKING DURING THE WHOLE TURN.
F_AC_040200_1_0030101_01_04
Turning Radii
(Sheet 2)
FIGURE-4-2-0-991-003-A01
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90
(300)
94.5
(310)
12.2
(40)
Holdin
Poin
6.1
(20)
190 m (625)
Taxiwa Runwa
Centerlin Centerlin
23 45
(75) (150)
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1. The ground maneuvers were performed using asymmetric thrust and differential-only braking to
initiate the turn.
TODA: Take-Off Distance Available
ASDA: Acceleration-Stop Distance Available
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NOTE:
ASDA: ACCELERATION−STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE
TODA: TAKE−OFF DISTANCE AVAILABLE
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TODA
ASDA
NOTE:
ASDA: ACCELERATION−STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE
TODA: TAKE−OFF DISTANCE AVAILABLE
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(15 ft)
4.5 m
4.5 m > 4.5 m
(15 ft) (15 ft)
TODA
ASDA
20°
NOTE:
ASDA: ACCELERATION−STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE
TODA: TAKE−OFF DISTANCE AVAILABLE
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5 TERMINAL SERVICING
**ON A/C A330-700L
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
On Nose Landing Gear 8,17 m 1,40 m
On centerline
Leg: (26,8 ft) (4,59 ft)
On left Main Landing 32,1 m 5,34 m 1,50 m
Gear leg: (105,3 ft) (17,52 ft) (4,92 ft)
On right Main Landing 32,1 m 5,34 m 1,50 m
Gear Leg: (105,3 ft) (17,52 ft) (4,92 ft)
A. The grounding (earthing) stud on each landing gear leg is designed for use with a clip-on
connector (such as Appleton TGR).
B. The grounding (earthing) studs are used to connect the aircraft to an approved ground (earth)
connection on the ramp or in the hangar for:
- Refuel/defuel operations
- Maintenance operations
- Bad weather conditions.
- Loading/Unloading operations
NOTE : In all other conditions, the electrostatic discharge through the tire is sufficient.
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DISTANCE
2) Reservoir Pressurization
DISTANCE
FROM AICRAFT
ACCESS MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE CENTERLINE
FROM GROUND
LH SIDE RH SIDE
Blue System
Ground Service 26,34 1,28 m 1,94 m
Panel: (86,42 ft) (4,20 ft) (6,36 ft)
Access Door 195BB
3) Accumulator charging
DISTANCE
FROM AICRAFT
ACCESS MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE CENTERLINE
FROM GROUND
LH SIDE RH SIDE
Blue System
Ground Service 26,34 1,28 m 1,94 m
Panel: (86,42 ft) (4,20 ft) (6,36 ft)
Access Door 195BB
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4) Reservoir Filling
Two connections (one self-sealing connection for pressurized supply on the Green system ground
service panel).
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
One handpump filling
33,22 m 1,28 m 2,23 m
connection:
(109 ft) (4,20 ft) (7,32 ft)
Access Door 197CBB
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
RAT Safety-Pin
32,90 m 14,20 4,35 m
installation:
(107,94 ft) (46,59 ft) (14,27 ft)
Access Panel 633SL
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
A/C External Power: 8,70 m 0,10 m 1,95 m
Access Door 125EL (28,4 ft) (0,3 ft) (6,4 ft)
2. Technical Specifications
B. Power Supply:
- Three-phase, 115 V, 400 Hz.
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1. Oxygen Servicing
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Oxygen Replenishment
12,54 m 0,44 m 3,46 m
(Option 1):
(41,1 ft) (1,4 ft) (11,3 ft)
5750HT
Oxygen Replenishment
12,54 m 0,44 m 3,46 m
(Option 2):
(41,1 ft) (1,4 ft) (11,3 ft)
5751HT
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Refuel/Defuel Control
32,6 m 0,8 m 1,9 m
Panel:
(106,9 ft) (2,62 ft) (6,23 ft)
Access Door 198DB
2) Refuel/Defuel Connectors
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Refuel/Defuel Coupling,
28,3 m 12,6 m 5,1 m
Right:
(92,8 ft) (41,34 ft) (16,73 ft)
Access Door 622HB
Overwing Gravity 32,8 m 17,2 m 17,2 m 6,1 m
Refuel Cap (107,6 ft) (56,43 ft) (56,43 ft) (20,01 ft)
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Overpressure Protector
(Wing) 37,8 m 27,17 m 27,17 m 5,75 m
Access Panel 550EB (124,01 ft) (89,14 ft) (89,14 ft) (18,86 ft)
(650EB)
NACA Flame Arrestor
(Wing) 37,4 m 26.53 m 26.53 m 5.7 m
Access Panel 550DB (122,7 ft) (87.04 ft) (87.04 ft) (18.7 ft)
(650DB)
Refuel/Defuel control panel TYPICAL (center & trim tank display/controls inop)
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
HP Connectors: 20,94 m 0,84 m 1,79 m
Access Door 193CB (68,7 ft) (2,76 ft) (5,87 ft)
Connectors:
- Two standard 3 in. ISO 2026 connections.
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
LP Connectors: 22,66 m 0,4 m 8m
Access Door 191EB (74,3 ft) (1,3 ft) (26,25 ft)
Connectors:
- Two standard 8 in. SAE AS4262 connections.
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Engine 1: 25,40 m 7.92 m 2.05 m
Access Door: 416CR (83,3 ft) (25.98 ft) (6.73 ft)
Engine 2: 25,40 m 10.82 m 2.05 m
Access Door: 426CR (83,3 ft) (35.50 ft) (6.73 ft)
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Engine 1: 25,9 m 9.65 m 0.80 m
Access Door: 415CL (84,9 ft) (31.66 ft) (2.62 ft)
Engine 2: 25,9 m 9.09 m 0.80 m
Access Door: 425CL (84,9 ft) (29.82 ft) (2.62 ft)
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Engine 1:
25,9 m 9.65 m 0.80 m
Access Door:
(84,9 ft) (31.66 ft) (2.62 ft)
415AL (416AR)
Engine 2:
25,9 m 9.09 m 0.80 m
Access Door:
(84,9 ft) (29.82 ft) (2.62 ft)
425AL (426AR)
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
APU Oil
Replenishment: 58,94 m 0,4 m 8m
Access Doors: (193,3 ft) (1,3 ft) (26,25 ft)
316AR, 315AL
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2. Technical Specifications
A. Connections
(1) On the potable-water service panel (access door 133BL):
- One heated 3/4 in. (ISO 17775) quick release filling connection
- One heated 3/4 in. (ISO 17775) overflow and discharge connection
- One ground pressurization connection.
(2) On the drain panel (access door 133BL):
- One standard 3/4 in. (ISO 17775) drain connection with back-up mechanical control.
B. Capacity
- 100 l (26.42 US gal).
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C. Chemical fluid:
- Standard: 9.5 l (2.51 US gal).
DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
Waste Water Ground
6,39 m 2,03 m 2,16 m
Service Panel 1:
(20,9 ft) (6,6 ft) (7,0 ft)
Access Door 121EL
Waste Water Ground
7,13 m 1,91 m 2,19 m
Service Panel 2:
(23,3 ft) (6,2 ft) (7,1 ft)
Access Door 121FL
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DISTANCE
ACCESS FROM AICRAFT CENTERLINE MEAN HEIGHT
AFT OF NOSE
LH SIDE RH SIDE FROM GROUND
AFT cargo door panel 40,73 m 2,68 m 4,41 m
Access door 152 NR (133,6 ft) (8,79 ft) (14,4 ft)
MDCD Inner 9,26 m 3,23 m 6,09 m
Operation Panel (30,3 ft) (10,5 ft) (19,9 ft)
MDCD Outer 10,25 m 3,55 m 6,26 m
Operation Panel (33,6 ft) (11,6 ft) (20,5 ft)
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ABBREVIATION DEFINITION
A/C Aircraft
ASU Air Start Unit
Hight Pressure Ground
HPGC
Connection
OAT Outside Air Temperature
A. Air data (discharge temperature, absolute discharge pressure) are given at the HPGC.
B. For the requirements below, the configuration with two HPGC is used. Using one connector only
(for a given mass flow rate and discharge pressure from the ASU) will increase the pressure loss in
the ducts of the bleed system and therefore lower the performances at the engine starter.
C. For a given OAT the following charts are used to determine an acceptable combination for air
discharge temperature, absolute discharge pressure and mass flow rate.
D. This section is addressing requirements for the ASU only, and is not representative of the start
performance of the aircraft using the APU or engine cross bleed procedure.
E. To protect the A/C, the charts feature, if necessary:
- The maximum discharge pressure at the HPGC
- The maximum discharge temperature at the HPGC.
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This section shows the chart to determine the drawbar pull and tow tractor mass requirements as a
function of the following physical characteristics:
- Aircraft weight,
- Number of engines at idle,
- Slope.
The chart is based on the A330 engine type with the highest idle thrust.
The chart is therefore valid for all A330 models.
- ISO 8267-1, ”Aircraft - Towbar Attachment Fitting - Interface Requirements - Part 1: Main Line
Aircraft”,
- ISO 9667, ”Aircraft Ground Support Equipment - Towbars”,
- IATA Airport Handling Manual AHM 958, ”Functional Specification for an Aircraft Towbar”. A
conventional type towbar is required which should be equipped with a damping system (to protect
the NLG against jerks) and with towing shear pins:
- A traction shear pin calibrated at 28 620 daN (64 340 lbf),
- A torsion pin calibrated at 3 130 m.daN (277 028 lbf.in).
The towing head is designed according to ISO 8267-1, cat. III.
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2. De-Icing
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6 OPERATING CONDITIONS
6.1 ENGINE EXHAUST VELOCITIES & TEMPERATURES ENGINE EXHAUST
1. This section gives engine exhaust velocities contours at ground idle power
Note: The three values give velocities isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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1. This section gives engine exhaust temperatures contours at ground idle power.
Note: The three values give temperature isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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Note: The three values give velocities isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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Note: The three values give temperature isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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Note: The three values give velocities isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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Note: The three values give temperature isolines values at the borders of colored areas
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1. This section provides danger areas of the engines at ground idle power conditions.
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1. This section provides danger areas of the engines at max take-off power conditions.
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APU - GARRETT
1. This section gives APU exhaust velocities and temperatures
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7 PAVEMENT DATA
7.1 GENERAL
**ON A/C A330-700L
A brief description of the pavement charts that follow will help in airport planning.
To aid in the interpolation between the discrete values shown, each airplane configuration is shown
with a minimum range of five loads on the main landing gear.
All curves on the charts represent data at a constant specified tires pressure with:
- the airplane loaded to the maximum ramp weight.
- the CG at its maximum permissible aft position.
Pavement requirements for commercial airplanes are derived from the static analysis of loads
imposed on the main landing gear struts.
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ACN is the Aircraft Classification Number and PCN is the corresponding Pavement Classification
Number. An aircraft having an ACN equal to or less than the PCN can operate without restriction on
the pavement. Numerically the ACN is two times the derived single wheel load expressed in
thousands of kilograms. The derived single wheel load is defined as the load on a single tire inflated
to 1.25 Mpa (181 psi) that would have the same pavement requirements as the aircraft.
Computationally the ACN/PCN system uses PCA program PDILB for rigid pavements and S-77-1
for flexible pavements to calculate ACN values. The Airport Authority must decide on the method of
pavement analysis and the results of their evaluation shown as follows:
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
This section gives data about the landing gear footprint in relation with the aircraft MRW and tire
sizes and pressures.
The landing gear footprint information is given for all the operational weight variants of the aircraft.
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This section shows maximum vertical and horizontal pavement loads for some
critical conditions at the tire-ground interfaces.
The maximum pavement loads are given for all the operational weight variants of the aircraft.
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
This section provides data about the landing gear loading on pavement.
The MLG loading on pavement graphs are given at standard tire pressure for all the aircraft
operational weight variants.
Example, see FIGURE A330-700L WVZCG0.6m, calculation of the total weight on the MLG for:
- An aircraft with a Maximum Ramp Weight (MRW) of 202 300 kg (446 000 lb),
- The aircraft gross weight is 195 000 kg (429 900 lb).
- A percentage of weight on MLG of 91.65% (percentage of weight on MLG at MRW and CG max
aft at MRW).
The total weight on the MLG group is 178 720 kg (394 000 lb).
NOTE : The CG in the figure title is the CG used for ACN / LCN calculation
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
This section gives data about the flexible pavement requirements. The flexible pavement
requirements graphs are given at standard tire pressure for all the aircraft operational weight
variants. They are calculated with the US Army Corps of Engineers Design Method. To find a flexible
pavement thickness, you must know the Subgrade Strength (CBR), the annual departure level and
the weight on one MLG. The line that shows 10 000 coverages is used to calculate the Aircraft
Classification Number (ACN). The procedure that follows is used to develop flexible pavement
design curves:
- With the scale for pavement thickness at the bottom and the scale for CBR at the top, a random
line is made to show 10 000 coverages,
- A plot is then made of the incremental values of the weight on the MLG,
- Annual departure lines are made based on the load lines of the weight on the MLG that is shown
on the graph.
Example, see FIGURE A330-700L WVZCG0.6m, calculation of the thickness of the flexible
pavement for :
- An aircraft with a Maximum Ramp Weight (MRW) of 202 300 kg (446 000 lb),
- A ”CBR” value of 10,
- An annual departure level of 3000,
- The load on one MLG of 80 000 kg (176 375 lb).
- The required flexible pavement thickness is 59.4 cm (23 in).
NOTE : The CG in the figure title is the CG used for ACN calculation
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The Load Classification Number (LCN) curves are no longer provided in section 7-6-0 since the LCN
system for reporting pavement strength is obsolete, having been replaced by the ICAO
recommended ACN/PCN system in 1983.
For questions regarding the LCN system, contact Airbus.
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
This section gives data about the rigid pavement requirements for the PCA (Portland Cement
Association) design method. The rigid pavement requirements graphs are given at standard tire
pressure for all the aircraft operational weight variants. They are calculated with the PCA design
method. To find a rigid pavement thickness, you must know the Subgrade Modulus (K), the permitted
working stress and the weight on one MLG.
The procedure that follows is used to develop rigid pavement design curves:
- With the scale for pavement thickness on the left and the scale for permitted working stress on
the right, a random load line is made. This represents the MLG maximum weight to be shown.
- A plot is then made of all values of the subgrade modulus (k values).
- More load lines for the incremental values of weight on the MLG are made based on the curve for
k= 80MN/m3 already shown on the graph.
Example, see FIGURE A330-700L WVZCG0.6m, calculation of the thickness of the rigid pavement
for:
- An aircraft with a Maximum Ramp Weight (MRW) of 202 300 kg (446 000 lb),
- A k value of 80 MN/m3 (300 lbf/in3)
- A permitted working stress of 38.67 kg/cm2 (550 lb/in2),
- The load on one MLG is 80 000 kg (176 375 lb).
NOTE : The CG in the figure title is the CG used for ACN calculation
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The Load Classification Number (LCN) curves are no longer provided in section 7-6-0 since the LCN
system for reporting pavement strength is obsolete, having been replaced by the ICAO
recommended ACN/PCN system in 1983.
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Aircraft Characteristics Manual Issue 1
This section gives data about the Aircraft Classification Number (ACN) for an aircraft gross weight
in relation with a subgrade strength value for flexible and rigid pavement.
The flexible and rigid pavement requirements graphs are given at standard tire pressure for all the
aircraft operational weight variants. To find the ACN of an aircraft on flexible and rigid pavement,
you must know the aircraft gross weight and the subgrade strength.
NOTE :
An aircraft with an ACN equal to or less than the reported PCN can operate on that pavement,
subject to any limitation on the tire pressure. (Ref: ICAO Aerodrome Design Manual, Part 3, Chapter
1, Second Edition 1983).
Example, see FIGURE A330-700L WVZCG0.6m (sheet 1), calculation of the ACN for flexible
pavement for:
Example, see FIGURE A330-700L WVZCG0.6m (sheet 2), calculation of the ACN for rigid pavement
for:
- ACN = ACN min + (ACN max - ACN min) x (Operating Weight - 130 000 kg)/(MRW - 130 000 kg)
As an approximation, use a linear interpolation in order to get the aircraft weight at the pavement
PCN using the following equation:
- Operating weight = 130 000 kg + (MRW - 130 000 kg) x (PCN - ACN min)/(ACN max - ACN min)
With ACN max = ACN calculated at the MRW in the table and with ACN min = ACN calculated at
130 000 kg
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8 SCALED DRAWINGS
**ON A/C A330-700L
NOTE : When printing this drawing, make sure to adjust for proper scaling.
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This sections provides data related to aircraft rescue and fire fighting.
The figures contained in this section are the figures that are in the Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting
Charts poster available for download on AIRBUSWorld and the Airbus website.
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