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Workshop Manual
Crafter 2006 ➤
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Repair Group
00 - Technical data
40 - Front suspension
42 - Rear suspension
44 - Wheels, tyres, vehicle geometry
48 - Steering
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Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
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1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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1.1 General notes on tyre pressure indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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2 Repair instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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2.1 Raising wheel suspension to unladen position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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40 - Front suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1 Front axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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1.1 Overview - front axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Overview - front axle, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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2 Subframe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 Assembly overview - subframe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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2.3 Removing and installing anti-roll bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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3.1 Assembly overview - suspension strut, upper suspension link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
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3.2 Assembly overview - suspension strut, upper suspension link, Crafter 4MOTION with
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Achleitner four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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3.3 Removing and installing suspension strut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
3.4 Removing and installing suspension strut, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
3.5 Removing and installing upper suspension link, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4 Lower suspension link, swivel joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.1 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint - Crafter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.2 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner
four-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.3 Removing and installing lower suspension link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.4 Removing and installing lower suspension link, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
4.5 Removing and installing bonded rubber bushes for lower suspension link . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5 Wheel bearing assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
5.1 Assembly overview - wheel bearing assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
5.2 Assembly overview - wheel bearing unit, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
5.3 Removing and installing wheel bearing housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
5.4 Removing and installing wheel bearing housing, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
5.5 Removing and installing wheel hub, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . 69
5.6 Checking wheel bearing play, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . . . . . 72
5.7 Adjusting wheel bearing play, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . . . . . 74
5.8 Removing and installing outer tapered roller bearing, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-
wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.9 Removing and installing inner tapered roller bearing, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-
wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6 Drive shaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.1 Assembly overview - drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . . . 81
6.2 Removing and installing drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive . . 82
Contents i
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
6.3 Dismantling and assembling drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
6.4 Checking outer constant velocity joint, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive
........................................................................ 90
42 - Rear suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
1 Rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
1.1 Assembly overview - rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
1.2 Assembly overview - rear axle, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
1.3 Measuring length on U-bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
1.4 Removing and installing leaf spring stop buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
1.5 Removing and installing leaf spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
1.6 Removing and installing leaf spring, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
1.7 Renewing leaf spring rubber bush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
1.8 Renewing leaf spring rubber bush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
1.9 Removing and installing shackle, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
1.10 Renewing shackle rubber bush, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
1.11 Removing and installing spring bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
1.12 Removing and installing rear axle shaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
1.13 Removing and installing rear axle shaft, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
1.14 Renewing shrink ring, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
2 Anti-roll bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
2.1 Assembly overview - anti-roll bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
2.2 Assembly overview - anti-roll bar, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
2.3 Removing and installing anti-roll bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
2.4 Removing and installing anti-roll bar, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
2.5 Removing and installing coupling rods, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive
........................................................................ 118
2.6 Renewing anti-roll bar bushes, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
2.7 Renewing coupling nrod AG.bushes,
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3 Suspension y Vstrut, shock absorber, spring t.gu. a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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3.1 Removing ir se and installing shock absorbers . . . a.nt.e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4 Wheel
au bearing assembly, trailing arm . . . . . . . . . .r a.c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
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4.1 Assembly overview - wheel bearing assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
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4.2 Assembly overview - wheel bearing unit, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
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4.3 Removing and installing wheel bearing unit, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
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4.4 Removing and installing wheel hub, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
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4.5 Adjusting wheel bearing play, vehicles with twin wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
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2.3 Changing wheels on vehicles with Tyre Pressure Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
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2.4 Changing tyres on vehicles with tyre pressure monitoring system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
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3.4 Test prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
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3.5 Determining ride height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
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3.6 Specified values for wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
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3.7 Specified values for wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
AG.
ii Contents
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
48 - Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
1 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
1.1 Removing and installing steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
2 Steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
2.1 Assembly overview - steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
2.2 Removing and installing steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
2.3 Removing and installing control unit for electronic steering column lock J764 . . . . . . . . . . 168
3 Steering rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
3.1 Assembly overview - steering rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
3.2 Repairing steering rack . . . . . .ge. n. A. G. ..V.ol.ks. w. a.g.en. A. G
. .d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
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3.3 Adjusting steering rack y. V.o.lk.s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .s.no. t.g.u . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
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3.4 Removing and installing ris
ed steering rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . r.an. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
tee 178
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3.5 Removing and installing
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steering stop limit, Crafter 4MOTION with or Achleitner four-wheel
a
drive . . . . . . .s.s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
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3.8 Removing and installing boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
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4 Hydraulic power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
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4.1 Assembly overview - hydraulic lines, reservoir, 4-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
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4.2 Assembly overview - vane pump, 4-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
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4.3 Assembly overview - vane pump, 5-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
4.4 Checking power steering fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
4.5 Bleeding steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
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4.6 Check steering for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
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4.7 Checking vane pump delivery pressure, 4-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
4.8 Checking vane pump delivery pressure, 5-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
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4.9 Removing and installing vane pump, 4-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
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4.10 Removing and installing vane pump, 5-cylinder diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
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Contents iii
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
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iv Contents
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
00 – Technical data
1 General information
(VRL008764; Edition 12.2015)
⇒ “1.1 General notes on tyre pressure indicator”, page 1
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1. General information 1
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
2 Repair instructions
⇒ “2.1 Raising wheel suspension to unladen position”,
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2. Repair instructions 3
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
WARNING
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h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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cum
fo
en
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
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by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
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pt
an
d
itte
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♦ Check for perfect function over total steering lock. Operate
erm
ab
steering from lock to lock. In the process, the steering wheel
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
♦ Check all components shown in the assembly overviews for
deformation, cracks and other damage.
rrectne
♦ Renew damaged parts.
s
♦ Align wheels on a Volkswagen AG-approved wheel alignment
s o
stand
cial p
f inform
Visual and functional check of wheels and tyres
mer
atio
m
n
c
n thi
e
sd
iva
o
pr
♦ Check tread and sidewalls of tyres for cuts and damage from
um
r
fo
t.
yi Co
guides; Wheel and Tyre Guide; General; Tyre damage . . Cop py
rig
ht ht
rig
♦ Check tyre pressure; see tyre inflation pressure sticker in fuel py by
o Vo
tank flap or ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
If rim of wheel and/or tyre is damaged, renew tyre. This also ap‐
plies if the circumstances of the accident and the damage to the
vehicle indicate possible damage which is not visible.
A further factor in the decision is the age of the tyre. Tyres should
not be older than 6 years.
Generally, in case of doubt:
• Whenever a safety risk cannot be excluded, the tyre(s) must
be renewed.
Entire vehicle
Also check other vehicle systems such as:
♦ Brake system including ABS
♦ Visual and functional examination of exhaust system and pas‐
senger protection
Specifications and notes for testing and adjusting can be found in
the respective workshop manual in ELSA.
The examination for accident vehicles described here refers to
the running gear and does not purport AG. Vto
olkbe
swaa
gecomplete
n AG d exami‐
nation of the entire vehicle. agen oes
o lksw not
V y gu
db ara
Electronic vehicle systems
or
ise nte
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Systems relevantss to safety including, for example,
a ABS/EDL, air‐ ac
bag systems, electronically regulated running gear systems and
ce
le
un
pt
driver assist systems must be checked for possible saved fault
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
saved in the event memories of the systems mentioned above,
pe
ility
repair the faults according to the instructions in workshop man‐
ot
wit
, is n
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affected systems again to ensure that complete function has been
hole
spec
restored.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
⇒ “1.2 Overview - front axle, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner
itte
y li
four-wheel drive”, page 8
erm
ab
ility
ot p
1.1 Overview - front axle
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
I-
t to the co
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview -
subframe”, page 9
rrectness of i
II -
⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview -
l purpos
nf
ercia
III -
orm
⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview -
m
atio
m
n in
c
page 61
or
thi
te
sd
a
IV -
iv
o
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rp
cu
⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview -
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi
pension link”, page 36
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
1. Front axle 7
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
1.2 Overview - front axle, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive
I-
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview -
subframe”, page 9
II -
⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview -
lower suspension link, swivel
joint, Crafter 4MOTION with
Achleitner four-wheel drive ”,
page 49
III -
⇒ “5.2 Assembly overview -
wheel bearing unit, Crafter
4MOTION with Achleitner four-
wheel drive”, page 63
IV -
⇒ “3.2 Assembly overview -
suspension strut, upper sus‐
pension link, Crafter 4MO‐
TION with Achleitner four-
wheel drive”, page 37
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2 Subframe
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - subframe”, page 9
⇒ “2.2 Removing and installing subframe with steering rack”, page
12
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing anti-roll bar”, page 26
⇒ “2.4 Removing and installing coupling rod”, page 28
⇒ “2.5 Removing and installing saddle plate”, page 30
⇒ “2.6 Removing and installing leaf spring”, page 31
pt
⇒ page 12 an
d
itte
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erm
ab
2 - Bolt ility
ot p
spec
3 - Nut
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
5 - Nut
ss
moving
inform
atio
install subframe
n
c
i
or
n thi
❑ 170 Nm
te
sd
iva
o
pr
6 - Bolt
um
r
fo
en
ng
8 - Gearbox mounting
9 - Rear final drive carrier
❑ Bolted to subframe ex‐
tension
10 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ 60 Nm
11 - Bolt
❑ For gearbox mounting ⇒ Item 8 (page 9) ⇒ Rep. gr. 39
❑ Always renew after removing
2. Subframe 9
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
12 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 120 Nm +270°
13 - Bolt AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
❑ Always renew after o lksw
removing not
y V gu
d b ara
❑ 170 Nm orise nte
th eo
s au ra
c
s
ce
e
nl
pt
2.1.2 Assembly overview - subframe, Crafter
du
an
itte
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4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel
erm
ab
ility
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drive
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
WARNING
es, in part or in w
t to the co
It is not permitted to carry out welding and straightening oper‐
ations on load-bearing or wheel-guiding suspension compo‐
nents.
rrectness of i
Always renew self-locking nuts.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
c
1 - Subframe
or
thi
e
sd
iva
⇒ page 16 .
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
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t.
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Note
Co
Cop py
t. rig
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yri
The identification plate of the front
p by
co Vo
by lksw
final drive is located on the right side Prote
cted AG.
agen
of the subframe.
2 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ 120 Nm +270°
3 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Does not have to be re‐
leased to remove and
install subframe
❑ 170 Nm
4 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Can only be renewed
with subframe removed.
❑ 170 Nm
5 - Extension for subframe
❑ Can only be renewed
with subframe removed.
6 - Washer
7 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing.
❑ 170 Nm
8 - Adapter
9 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 30 Nm
10 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ When loosening and tightening, counterhold at nut ⇒ Item 11 (page 11)
11 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 50 Nm
12 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
13 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 60 Nm
14 - Rear final drive carrier
❑ Bolted to subframe extension
15 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 40 Nm
16 - Washer
17 - Bump stop AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
18 - Washer d by
Vo gu
ara
ise nte
r
19 - Bolt ut
ho eo
ra
a
❑ Always renew after removing ss c
ce
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un
❑ 170 Nm
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted
11
agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Crafter 2006 ➤ agen oes
olksw not
yV gu
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015 ed b ara
nte
ris
ho eo
ut ra
2.2 Removing and installing subframe with s a c
s
ce
e
steering rack
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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⇒ “2.2.1 Removing and installing subframe, Crafter”, page 12
erm
ab
ility
ot p
⇒ “2.2.2 Removing and installing subframe, Crafter 4MOTION
wit
, is n
with Achleitner all-wheel drive”, page 16
h re
hole
spec
2.2.1 Removing and installing subframe, Crafter
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Special tools and workshop
rrectness of i
equipment required
l purpos
♦ Hose clamps, up to 25 mm
- 3094-
nf
ercia
or
V.A.G 1383 A- with univer‐
m
m
atio
sal support - V.A.G
om
1359/2- .
n in
or c
thi
e
sd
iva
o
A-
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Removing byV
ol not
gu
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or eo
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Note ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
♦ Remove steering rack from subframe.
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
– Remove complete air filter housing ⇒ Rep. gr. 23 .
hole
spec
– Remove coolant pipe -1- from plenum chamber bulkhead
es, in part or in w
-arrow A-.
t to the co
– Then remove clamp -arrow B- for coolant pipes -1- from right
longitudinal member -2-.
rrectness of i
– Remove washer fluid reservoir from left longitudinal member
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe 13
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
ce
le
un
pt
platform.
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
ole,
spec
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Unscrew bolt -arrow- for steering column universal joint.
– Then pull universal joint off steering rack.
rrectnes
Note
s o
cial p
f inform
The following work sequence is described for the left side of the
mer
vehicle. The procedure for the right side of the vehicle is identical.
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
– Loosen nut -A- on track rod ball joint but do not remove com‐
C py
t. rig
gh
pletely.
ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
Leave nut screwed on a few turns to protect thread on pin.
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Press track rod ball joint off wheel bearing housing using ball
joint puller - 3287 A- . Now unscrew nut -4-.
Note
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
– Secure engine/gearbox assembly to body with retaining tool -
ility
ot p
VW 785/1 B- .
wit
, is n
h re
– In doing so, position thrust pad - 3062- (smaller diameter of
hole
spec
taining tool and gearbox.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove engine/gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- from gearbox.
– Position engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- with uni‐
rrectness of i
versal support - V.A.G 1359/2- under subframe.
l purpos
– Remove wires, bracket for speed sensor cable and brake wear
indicator from subframe.
nform
mercia
at
– Remove power steering line -1- from subframe -arrow A-.
om
ion
c
in t
r
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe 15
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
Note rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
spec
been raised (unladen state) ⇒ page 2 .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Install noise insulation beneath subframe ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
rrectness of i
– Install front wheels.
l purpos
Specified torques
nform
ercia
a
com
tio
page 61
n in
r
te o
thi
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - steering rack”, page 169
s
iva
do
r
rp
c
♦ ⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
um
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
♦ Noise insulation; Assembly overview - noise insulation ⇒ Rep.
ht
pyri by
Vo
gr. 50 ; Assembly overview - noise insulation .
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2.2.2 Removing and installing subframe, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner all-
wheel drive
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe 17
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
Removing d by Vo gu
ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
c
Note ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
y li
ab
ility
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
ot p
wit
h re
ole,
spec
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
t to the co
– Insert support bracket - 10 - 222 A- with adapters - 10 - 222 A
9/1- .
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
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f
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ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh
Note
ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote
When inserting adapter - 10 - 222 A /9- , do not damage lines
AG.
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
2. Subframe 19
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
– Disconnect left and right connectors -1- and unclip wiring har‐
ness.
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation . Volkswa AG. gen AG
agen does
– Remove transfer box ⇒ Controls, housing;
Vol
ksw Rep. gr. 34 ; not
gu
Transfer box, Crafter 4MOTION with d byAchleitner four-wheel ara
e nte
drive . ris
tho eo
au ra
c
Is it necessary to renew the subframe?
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
Note
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
If the subframe must be renewed, the front final drive must be
is n
h re
removed beforehand. Later the front final drive cannot be re‐
ole,
spec
moved anymore without additional efforts!
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
• Yes: ⇒ page 20
• No: ⇒ page 20
rrectne
Subframe must be renewed
ss
– Remove front final drive ⇒ Final drive, front differential; Rep.
o
cial p
f
gr. 39 ; Front final drive .
inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
– Pull off bleeder hose -arrow- and attach it on side.
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
subframe.
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe 21
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
– Open clamp -arrow- and pull hose -1- off reservoir for power-
assisted steering -1-.
– Unscrew bolts -2- and pull line -1- off power-assisted steering
vane pump.
– Unclip wiring harness -1- and lay it to side.
– Unscrew nut -2-, pull off wiring harness and lay it to side.
Note
pt
an
d
– Unbolt brake lines -1- from brake hose -arrow-. Seal brake
itte
y li
erm
hose and brake line using sealing plugs from repair kit - 1H0
ab
ility
698 311 A- .
ot p
wit
is n
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
WARNING
t to the co
Danger of burns.
rrectne
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
– Remove gearbox carrier from gearbox and subframe (exten‐
ce
e
nl
pt
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
VW 785/1 B- .
orm
m
n in
or c
sd
iva
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Subframe 23
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
– Unscrew bolts -1- to -3- for subframe Carefully lower subframe
y li
erm
ab
onto scissor-type assembly platform - VAS 6131 A- .
ility
ot p
Installing
wit
, is n
h re
hole
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
WARNING
rrectness of i
♦ To avoid damage to any lines/wires (e.g. line for power-
l purpos
assisted steering or wire for front right speed sensor -
G45- ), route all the various lines/wires so that they are in
nform
ercia
their original positions.
m
♦ To prevent damage to the lines/wires, make sure there is
at
om
io
an adequate clearance from all moving or hot compo‐
n
c
in t
r
nents.
o
his
ate
do
riv
♦ Cut through cable ties carefully and fit them at the same
p
cum
locations during installation.
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
Note Prote
cted AG.
agen
2. Subframe 25
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
Removing
– Remove leaf spring ⇒ page 31 .
– Loosen coupling rod on anti-roll bar ⇒ page 47 .
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove clamps -A-.
– Remove anti-roll bar -C- with anti-roll bar bush -B- to left out
of vehicle.
– Check anti-roll bar -B- and clamps -A- for wear and damage
and renew if necessary.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Note
Whilst installing the anti-roll bar ensure that the surface is not
damaged. Rectify paint work damage if necessary and protect
against corrosion with underseal.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
– Install bolts for anti-roll bar. d by Vo gu
ara
rise nte
tho eo
– Align anti-roll bar. s au ra
c
s
ce
le
Dimension -A- between anti-roll bar -1- and subframe -2- must be
un
pt
59.5 mm.
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
wit
h re
ole,
Specified torques
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
- Crafter”, page 47
rrectne
wheel drive
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Rep. gr.40 - Front suspension Prote
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Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
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Removing
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bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
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been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
o
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– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 . C py
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WARNING cted agen
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If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
2. Subframe 27
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
ce
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– Tighten anti-roll bar bolts hand-tight.
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es, in part or in w
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Specified torques
rrectness of i
♦ ⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint,
Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive ”,
l purpos
page 49
nform
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page 28
in t
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with Achleitner all-wheel drive”, page 29
um
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2.4.1 Removing and installing coupling rod,
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Removing
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– Unbolt coupling rod -A- from saddle plate and anti-roll bar.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Note
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “4 Lower suspension link, swivel joint”, page 47
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Removing
Note
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
2. Subframe 29
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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Installing
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Note
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bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
mer
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– Continue installation in reverse order.
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Specified torques gh ht
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♦ ⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint, Prote
cted AG.
agen
Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive ”,
page 49
WARNING
Note
The saddle plate can only be removed when the vehicle is stand‐
ing on its wheels.
Note
pt
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Specified torques
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spec
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Cop py
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2. Subframe 31
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Removing
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only to a limited extent. ss c
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♦ Before installing leaf spring, check that upper spring bearings
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove left and right saddle plates ⇒ page 30 .
rrectness of i
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
l purpos
WARNING
nform
ercia
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
m
at
platform.
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Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
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– Detach brake caliper and tie to body with wire ⇒ Brake sys‐
ht
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tems; Rep. gr. 46 . by c lksw
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– Then attach left saddle plate -A- (with lower spring bearing
installed) to subframe with 3 bolts M12 × 1.5, approx. 60 mm
long -arrows 1-.
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♦ Always make sure that the bolts are screwed far enough
spec
into the thread to avoid damaging the thread.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ If the thread is damaged (e.g. torn out), the subframe must
be renewed.
rrectness of i
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nf
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– Remove left wheel bearing housing ⇒ page 65 .
m
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c
– Unscrew nut -arrow- from spring stop plate -3- for left and right
or
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– Unscrew left and right spring stop plate bolts -2- from suspen‐
o
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Note
2. Subframe 33
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
– Support leaf spring -1- with engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G
1383 A- .
– Remove left saddle plate again, by alternately unscrewing the
3 × M12 × 1.5 bolts of approx. 60 mm in length ⇒ page 33 .
– Lower engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- together with
leaf spring.
– Remove leaf spring to left from subframe.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Note
pt
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erm
ab
ility
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
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cial p
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mer
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c
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or
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te
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Cop py
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Then attach left saddle plate -A- (with installed lower spring
bearing) to subframe with 3 × M12 × 1.5 bolts of approx. 60 mm
long -arrows 1-.
– Tighten the 3 bolts until the saddle plate lies on the leaf spring.
– Install left suspension link -B- ⇒ page 51 .
– Then install spring stop plates.
– Install left wheel bearing housing ⇒ page 65 .
– Then remove left saddle plate again, by alternately unscrew‐
ing the 3 × M12 × 1.5 bolts of approx. 60 mm long
⇒ page 33 .
– Fit left and right brake caliper with brake carrier ⇒ Brake sys‐
tems; Rep. gr. 46 .
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
– Install front wheels.
– Install left and right saddle plates ⇒ page 30 .
Specified torques agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview ed b-ylower suspension link, swivel jointguar
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♦ ⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview
ss - wheel bearing assembly”,
page 61
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
2. Subframe 35
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
1 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 37 .
❑ 110 Nm
2 - Upper spring plate
3 - Bonded rubber bush
4 - Lower spring plate
5 - Protective sleeve
6 - Shock absorber
❑ Can be renewed sepa‐ n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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❑ Removing and installing ir se
d b ran
⇒ page 39 utho tee
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ss
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WARNING
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Cop py
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1 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Projection 18 mm
2 - Washer
3 - Bump stop
4 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ 28 Nm +60°
5 - Washer
6 - Spring plate
7 - Sleeve
8 - Suspension strut mounting
9 - Shock absorber mounting
10 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ 30 Nm
11 - Bump stop
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
Parts Catalogue “ET‐
KA” .
12 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
13 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐ AG. Volkswagen AG d
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❑ 85 Nm rise
d b ara
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14 - Washer s au ra
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15 - Spring seat
un
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16 - Coil spring
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17 - Spring plate
t to the co
19 - Bolt
s
❑ 116 Nm
atio
m
20 - Shim
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21 - Washer
t
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22 - Nut
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Rep. gr.40 - Front suspension Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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nte ➤
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ss c
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3.3 Removing and installing suspension
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
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♦ Engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A-
hole
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Cop py
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Vo
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Prote AG.
Removing
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Note
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Specified torques
nl
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ab
sion link”, page 36
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page 61
hole
spec
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
es, in part or in w
t to the co
3.4 Removing and installing suspension
rrectness of i
strut, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner
four-wheel drive
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Cop py
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Vo
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Prote AG.
Removing
Note
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Note
Raising the support releases the tensile force from the suspen‐
sion strut and damage to the thread is avoided. G. Volkswage
A n AG d
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– Compress coil spring using strut holder d b - V.A.G 1752/1- .
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– Loosen 2 inner bolts -arrows-ssfor
a wiring harness retainer from c
upper suspension link -1- and lay brackets aside.
ce
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WARNING
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
an
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– Insert gas-filled shock absorber -2-.
h re
hole
spec
– Fit coil spring, washer and stop buffer onto gas-filled shock
es, in part or in w
absorber.
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
– Fit washer -B- and tighten nut -2- only hand-tight.
s
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– Raise support - T10149- using engine and gearbox jack -
um
fo
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V.A.G 1383 A- .
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pyri by
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Prote AG.
– Tighten the two inner bolts -arrows- of upper swivel joint -1-
first hand-tight and then to specified torque.
– Release tension from coil spring using strut holder - V.A.G
1752/1- .
Note
ce
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
e
nl
pt
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♦ Support - T10149-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Removing
es, in part or in w
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Note
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WARNING
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If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
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– Remove front wheel.
agen
Prote AG.
– Loosen the two front bolts -arrows- of upper swivel joint -1-.
– Unscrew both nuts -2- from bolts -1- (front and rear), pull out
both bolts -1- and remove upper suspension link -3-.
G. Volkswagen
– Leave support - T10149- and engine l
agen
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AG do
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1383 A- installed on vehicle dtobysupport
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Suspension link must be renewed:
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– Loosen nut ⇒ Item 12s (page 49) .
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– Remove swivel joint from adapter plate using ball joint puller -
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Installing
wit
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Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
hole
spec
– Coat suspension link rubber bushes with assembly oil.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Press upper suspension link -3- into its mountings and insert
bolt -1-. Tighten nut -2- first hand-tight and then to specified rrectness of i
torque.
l purpos
Note
nform
ercia
at
om
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
in t
or
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priv
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– Install front wheel. C py
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Specified torques cop Vo
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Prote
♦ ⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint,
AG.
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nl
⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint,
pt
du
an
itte
Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive ”, page 49
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⇒ “4.3 Removing and installing lower suspension link”,
ility
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page 51
wit
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⇒ “4.4 Removing and installing lower suspension link, Crafter
spec
4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 53 es, in part or in w
t to the co
⇒ “4.5 Removing and installing bonded rubber bushes for lower
suspension link”, page 57
rrectness of i
4.1 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint - Crafter
l purpos
1 - Subframe
nform
ercia
⇒ page 12 .
at
om
ion
c
2 - Nut
in t
or
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moving
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❑ 20 Nm for 8.8
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❑ 25 Nm for 10.9 C py
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3 - Bolt cop Vo
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❑ Always renew after re‐ Prote AG.
moving
❑ When loosening and
tightening, counterhold
at nut
⇒ Item 9 (page 48)
4 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Longer bolt, points to
centre of vehicle
❑ Do not interchange with
bolt
⇒ Item 5 (page 47)
❑ 105 Nm +90°
5 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Shorter bolt, points out‐
wards
❑ Do not interchange with
bolt ⇒ Item 4 (page 47)
❑ 60 Nm
6 - Saddle plate
7 - Bonded rubber bush
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 57 .
8 - Suspension link
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 51 .
9 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 170 Nm +90°
10 - Bump stop
11 - Wheel bearing housing
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 65 .
12 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ M20 x 1.5 n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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❑ 170 Nm yV
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13 - Upper spring
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❑ Insertss into subframe
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14 - Leaf spring
pt
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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 31
erm
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ility
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❑ To renew, remove saddle plate and spring stop plate and release securing bolts for suspension link.
h re
hole
spec
16 - Lower spring bearing
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ Insert into saddle plate
17 - Saddle plate rrectness of i
Note
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wheels.
m
at
om
in t
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18 - Bolt, M12
his
ate
do
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cum
for
❑ Qty. 3
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❑ 105 Nm +90° C py
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19 - Bolt, M8 cop Vo
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❑ Qty. 7 Prote AG.
❑ 25 Nm
20 - Clamp
21 - Anti-roll bar bush
❑ Position on mark -arrow- on anti-roll bar ⇒ Item 26 (page 48)
22 - Bolt
❑ 58 Nm
23 - Nut
❑ 105 Nm
24 - Coupling rod
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 26 .
25 - Nut
❑ 105 Nm
26 - Anti-roll bar
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 26
ce
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Achleitner four-wheel drive
nl
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WARNING
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h re
It is not permitted to carry out welding and straightening oper‐
hole
spec
ations on load-bearing or wheel-guiding suspension compo‐
es, in part or in w
nents.
t to the co
Always renew self-locking nuts.
Always renew corroded nuts and bolts.
rrectness of i
l purpos
1 - Subframe
nf
ercia
or
❑ Removing and installing
m
m
atio
⇒ page 16 .
om
n in
or c
thi
e
Note
t
sd
iva
o
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rp
cu
The identification plate of the front
o
m
f
en
ng
Note
14 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
❑ M20 x 1.5 lkswage es n
o ot g
❑ 170 Nm byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
o
15 - Bolt auth or
ac
ss
❑ Always renew after removing
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nl
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du
❑ 60 Nm
an
itte
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erm
ab
16 - Nut
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
❑ 105 Nm
hole
spec
17 - Bracket
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ For coupling rod
18 - Coupling rod
rrectness of i
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 28
l purpos
19 - Rubber mounting
20 - Bolt
nform
ercia
at
❑ 105 Nm +90°
om
ion
c
in t
or
21 - Anti-roll bar
his
ate
do
cum
for
22 - Rubber mounting
en
ng
t.
yi Co
op
23 - Clamp
C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
24 - Bolt cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
❑ Always renew after removing
Prote AG.
❑ 75 Nm
25 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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rise nte
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au ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
ercia
Removing
m
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
Note
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
en
g
t.
yi Co
op
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
C py
t. rig
been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
AG.
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
– Only loosen threaded connections -arrows 2- for suspension
itte
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erm
ab
ility
of suspension link.
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
or
– Unscrew nut -arrow- from spring stop plate -3- for coupling rod
m
m
atio
on anti-roll bar -1-.
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
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cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Pull out bolts -arrows 2- and remove suspension link -B- from
subframe.
Note
The saddle plate -A- remains installed during the removal and
installation of the suspension link.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
en AG. V
olkswagen AG
wag does
olks not
byV gu
ara
ed
Note tho
ris nte
eo
au ra
c
ss
Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only to a limited extent.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
itte
y li
erm
ab
been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Install front wheel.
Specified torques
rrectne
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - lower suspension link, swivel joint
s
- Crafter”, page 47
s o
cial p
f in
♦ ⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview - wheel bearing assembly”,
form
page 61
mer
atio
m
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
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o
pr
cum
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ng
t.
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ner four-wheel drive Cop py
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Special tools and workshop equipment required copy Vo
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Prote
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
AG.
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rm
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has ab
pe
ility
been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
t to the co
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
rrectness of i
platform.
l purpos
a
com
tio
Note
n in
r
te o
thi
s
The wheel bearing housing provides two holes for securing front
iva
do
r
cum
fo
Turning the front right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed
en
ng
t.
yi
sensor - G47- during installation may result in malfunction. Mark
Co
op py
installation position prior to removal.
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
copy Vo
by lksw
– Remove front right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed
cted agen
Prote AG.
sensor - G47- ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 45 ; Electrical and
electronic components and their locations ABS/TCS/ESP .
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
– Release outer slotted nut -1- by bending locking plate lksw
agen oes
not
-arrow- back. d byV
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ara
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aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Unscrew outer slotted nut -3-, remove locking plate -2- and
unscrew slotted nut -1-.
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
– Unscrew both nuts -2- from bolts -1- (front and rear), pull out rig ht
py by
both bolts -1- and pull lower suspension link -3- out of sub‐ co Vo
by lksw
frame.
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Fit ball joint puller - T50002- and press swivel joint out of wheel
bearing housing.
– Remove lower suspension link.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Note
pt
– Press lower suspension link -3- into its mountings and insert
an
d
itte
bolt -1-.
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
♦ ⇒ “5.2 Assembly overview - wheel bearing unit, Crafter 4MO‐
an
d
itte
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TION with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 63
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
with Achleitner all-wheel drive”, page 170
is n
h re
ole,
t to the co
Note
s o
cial p
f inform
n
c
i
or
sd
va
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Thrust piece - 3236-
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
♦ Thrust plate - VW401- opyri
gh by
Vo
ht
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Removing
– Remove lower suspension link.
♦ Crafter ⇒ page 51
♦ Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner all-wheel drive ⇒ page 53
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
y li
rm
ab
Pressing in bonded rubber bush
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
– Align bonded rubber bush centrally to suspension link and
l purpos
nform
ercia
a
com
tio
3- Suspension link
n in
r
te o
thi
4- Removing and installing tool - VW459/2-
s
iva
do
r
rp
c
5- Thrust plate - VW401-
um
fo
en
ng
t.
– Carefully press in bonded rubber bush until press tool -
yi Co
op py
VW412- comes into contact with shoulder of bonded rubber t. C rig
gh ht
bush. yri
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
Bonded rubber bush is not yet in its installation position and must
be pressed back slightly.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1 - Shock absorber
❑ Can be renewed sepa‐
rately
❑ Dismantling and assem‐
bling ⇒ page 36 .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 39 wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
es ks not
Vol gu
2 - Bolt ed
by ara
nte
ris
❑ ⇒ Brake usystem;
tho Rep. eo
ra
gr. 46 ss a c
ce
le
un
3 - Brake caliper
pt
an
d
itte
y li
4 - Wheel bearing housing
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
⇒ page 65 .
is n
h re
ole,
5 - Brake disc
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
6 - Bolt
t to the co
❑ ⇒ Brake system; Rep.
gr. 46
rrectne
7 - Wheel bolt
❑ Only for vehicles with
ss o
twin wheels on rear
cial p
f i
axle.
nform
mer
⇒ page 135
o
n
c
i
or
8 - Wheel flange
thi
te
sd
va
o
pr
cum
en
ng
axle.
t.
yi Co
op py
❑ Removing and installing
. C rig
ht ht
rig
⇒ page 135 py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
9 - Bolt
agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
ce
e
nl
pt
du
⇒ page 67
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
Note
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
The wheel bearing housing provides
hole
spec
speed sensor - G45- or front left
es, in part or in w
t to the co
speed sensor - G47- . Turning the
front right speed sensor - G45- or
front left speed sensor - G47- during
rrectness of i
installation may result in malfunc‐
tion. Mark installation position prior
l purpos
to removal.
nform
ercia
2 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
m
at
om
i
moving
on
c
in t
r
❑ 50 Nm +60°
o
his
ate
do
riv
cum
for
t.
yi
are undamaged and
Co
op py
correctly seated.
t. C rig
gh ht
yri by
❑ Tapered pin must be cop Vo
by lksw
free of oil and grease.
cted agen
Prote AG.
Caution
Do not damage or soil ra‐
dial shaft seal during in‐
stallation.
Note
Note
Caution
Do not damage or soil ra‐
dial shaft seal during in‐
stallation.
8 - Wheel hub
❑ Renew if damaged.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 69
ksw
agen oes
n
Vol ot g
d by ua
ran
e
ris
Caution tho
tee
or
au ac
Wheel bearings must not
ss
ce
le
pt
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ab
loosened.
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
t to the co
a
com
ti
following:
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
Install
• an outer joint in‐
r
rp
cum
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
.
9 - Slotted nut
t rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
❑ Initial torque specification: 200 Nm
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote
❑ Turn back by 160°.
AG.
11 - Slotted nut
❑ 200 Nm
12 - Wheel bolt
❑ Specified torque ⇒ page 135
13 - Wheel flange
• Not for 3.5 t vehicles
14 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
• Not for 3.5 t vehicles
❑ 190 Nm
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
Removing
cted agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Note
pt
du
y li
erm
ab
– Remove brake disc from wheel bearing housing ⇒ Brake sys‐ ility
ot p
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
pt
du
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
an
itte
y li
been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
– Attach brake caliper and brake disc to wheel bearing housing
, is n
h re
⇒ Brake systems; Repair group 46; Repairing front brakes .
hole
spec
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
– Install front wheel.
– Check wheel alignment ⇒ page 149 . rrectness of i
l purpos
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview - wheel bearing assembly”,
nform
ercia
page 61
m
at
ion
c
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
en
ng
♦ Support - T10149-
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Removing
rrectne
Note
ss o
f in
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
atio
n
c
i
or
n thi
e
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
WARNING
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting gh ht
yri by
platform. cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
The wheel bearing housing provides two holes for securing front
right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed sensor - G47- .
Turning the front right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed
sensor - G47- during installation may result in malfunction. Mark
installation position prior to removal.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Note agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
Tighten bolted connections to wheel bearing housing only if the
ris nte
tho eo
vehicle is standing on its wheels and is unladen
s auor if the vehicle ra
c
is raised and is in the unladen position (normal position)
s ce
le
⇒ page 2 .
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
ility
ot
wit
h re
hole
Specified torques
spec
es, in part or in w
tion in
wheel drive
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
♦ Claw spanner - T50034- pe
ility
ot
wit
♦ Commercially available plastic head hammer
, is n
h re
hole
Removing
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Note
rrectness of i
Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only to a limited extent.
Therefore, tighten the bolted connections of components with
l purpos
bonded rubber bushes only when the wheel bearing housing has
been raised (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 .
nform
ercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
WARNING
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
fo
en
g
platform.
n
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
o Vo
– Remove front wheel. by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– If fitted, remove wheel flange ⇒ page 135 .
– Remove brake caliper together with brake carrier and secure
with wire so that weight of brake caliper does not stress or
damage brake hose ⇒ Brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 ; Brakes
- mechanism .
– Remove brake disc ⇒ Brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 ; Brakes -
mechanism .
– Remove any dirt from hub cap.
– Lever off hub cap using a commercially available chisel.
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
– Remove outer slotted nut -4- using claw spanner - T50034- .
itte
y li
erm
ab
– Remove locking plate -3- and unscrew inner slotted nut -2-
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
– Pull off wheel hub -1- in -direction of arrow-. To do this, care‐
hole
spec
fully knock against wheel hub from behind using a plastic head
es, in part or in w
hammer.
t to the co
– Check wheel hub and wheel bearing for damage and renew if
necessary.
rrectness of i
Installing
l purpos
nf
ercia
or
Caution
m
m
atio
om
n in
c
thi
there is no dirt on the parts.
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
– Fit wheel hub -1- with outer tapered roller bearing -2- on wheel
bearing housing.
– Coat contact surface of slotted nut to wheel hub with universal
grease ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) , and tighten nut
using special wrench - T50034- .
– Setting wheel bearing play ⇒ page 74 .
– Coat contact surfaces of new hub cap with sealant ⇒ Elec‐
tronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
Note
Due to the air-tight conditions and the metal contact, the sealant
starts to cure immediately after the installation of the hub cap to
the wheel bearing housing ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
y li
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
5.6 Checking wheel bearing play, Crafter
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
drive
t to the co
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Universal dial gauge holder - VW 387- rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
or
♦ Guide pin - T10200- au ac
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
– If fitted, remove wheel flange ⇒ page 135 .
mercia
a
com
tio
with wire so that weight of brake caliper does not stress or
n in
damage brake hose ⇒ Brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 ; Brakes
r
te o
thi
- mechanism .
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
– Secure dial gauge - VAS 6079- -2- with universal dial gauge
fo
en
g
t.
yi Co
Cop py
– Screw in a guide pin - T10200- -3- on the opposite side of the
t. rig
gh ht
yri
measuring point of universal dial gauge holder - VW 387- -1-.
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
– Screw in a commercially available bolt “M 14 × 1.5” -4- on op‐
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
renewed.
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
♦ The hub cap is bonded in which makes removal difficult.
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
universal grease ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) , and
un
pt
tighten nut to pre-tightening torque ⇒ Item 9 (page 64) .
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
– Loosen inner slotted nut -1-, turn wheel hub, and loosen wheel
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
– Tighten inner slotted nut -1- until there is no more wheel bear‐
urposes, in part or in wh
ing play.
t to the co
– Loosen inner slotted nut -1- by 160°. Then, tighten it
⇒ Item 9 (page 64) .
rrectne
– Insert brake locking plate -2-.
ss o
cial p
f
Note
inform
mer
atio
m
“ETKA” ).
o
n
c
i
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Parts Catalogue (ETKA) and tighten it.
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– Check wheel bearing play. If necessary, repeat the work pro‐
Co
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cedure ⇒ page 74 .
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Note
AG.
Do only measure wheel bearing play with outer slotted nut -3-!
Note
Due to the air-tight conditions and the metal contact, the sealant
starts to cure immediately after the installation of the hub cap to
the wheel bearing housing ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Drive tapered roller bearing outer race -1- out of wheel bearing
housing -2- using drift - 3138- .
rrectness of i
– Remove any dirt in wheel bearing housing.
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Caution
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– Place tapered roller bearing -2- onto wheel hub -3-. Prote AG.
– Drive tapered roller bearing -2- into wheel hub -3- to stop
-arrow- using thrust piece - T50018- -1-.
Caution
The force for pressing in the tapered roller bearing must only
be applied on inner race!
– Drive tapered roller bearing outer race -1- into wheel bearing
housing -2- using a commercially available plastic head ham‐
mer and a commercially available copper drift.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Drive radial shaft seal -1- flush into wheel bearing housing
h re
-2- using a commercially available plastic head hammer and
ole,
spec
thrust piece - T50018- .
urposes, in part or in wh
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Caution
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Do not damage or soil radial shaft seal during installation.
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Note
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TION with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 63
rig by
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♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
agen
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♦ Drift - 3138-
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Prote AG.
– Drive tapered roller bearing outer race -1- out of wheel bearing
housing -2- using drift - 3138- .
– Remove any dirt in wheel bearing housing.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Drive tapered roller bearing outer race -1- into wheel bearing
housing -2- to stop using a commercially available plastic head
hammer and thrust piece - 2050- .
– Apply sufficient universal greasewage
n A⇒G.Electronic Parts
Volkswagen AG do Catalogue
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(ETKA) on tapered roller y Vo bearing, and place it in wheel
lks obearing
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– Drive radial shaft seal -1- flush into wheel bearing housing
spec
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Caution
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Specified torques
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6 Drive shaft
⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with
Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 81
⇒ “6.2 Removing and installing drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with
Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 82
⇒ “6.3 Dismantling and assembling drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION
with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 86
⇒ “6.4 Checking outer constant velocity joint, Crafter 4MOTION
with Achleitner four-wheel drive ”, page 90
AG. Volkswagen
6.1 Assembly overview - drive shaft, Crafter
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❑ Checking wheel bearing
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play ⇒ page 72 .
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❑ Specified torque
hole
spec
⇒ page 63
es, in part or in w
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When bolt is loosened or tight‐
ened, vehicle must not be
standing on its wheels.
rrectness of i
2 - Outer constant velocity joint
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❑ Checking ⇒ page 90
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3 - Retaining ring
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❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Insert in groove in shaft
4 - Clamp
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Tightening ⇒ page 90
5 - Boot
❑ Check for splits and
chafing
❑ Material: Hytrel (polyester elastomer)
6 - Clamp
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ Tightening ⇒ page 90
6. Drive shaft 81
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
7 - Drive shaft
8 - Multi-point socket head bolt
❑ Always renew after removing n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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❑ Initial torque specification: 10 Nm byV
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❑ 76 Nm ir se tee
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9 - Locking plate ss
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10 - Clamp
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❑ Always renew after removing
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❑ Tightening ⇒ page 90
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spec
❑ Material: Arnitel (polyester elastomer).
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
❑ Check for splits and chafing
❑ Drive off constant velocity joint with a drift
rrectne
❑ Before installing to constant velocity joint, coat sealing surface with sealant ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue
(ETKA) .
ss o
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12 - Clamp
f inform
❑ Always renew after removing
mer
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❑ Tightening ⇒ page 90
om
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13 - Inner constant velocity joint
thi
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❑ Pressing on ⇒ page 89
Co
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14 - Retaining ring
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❑ Remove and install with circlip pliers - VW 161 A- Prote
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15 - Cover
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ Pressing off ⇒ page 89
Note
olkswagen AG
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Bonded rubber bushes olks
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horis bushes only when the wheel bearing housing tee has
been raised
sa
ut (unladen position) ⇒ page 2 . or
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WARNING
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hole
spec
platform.
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Note
The wheel bearing housing provides two holes for securing front
nf
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Turning the front right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed
atio
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electronic components and their locations ABS/TCS/ESP . . Cop py
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– Remove brake caliper together with brake carrier and secure
rig by
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with wire so that weight of brake caliper does not stress or
by c lksw
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damage brake hose ⇒ Brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 ; Brakes
Prote AG.
- mechanism .
– Loosen track rod ball joint ⇒ page 189 .
– Remove any dirt from hub cap.
– Lever off hub cap using a commercially available chisel.
6. Drive shaft 83
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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spec
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– Remove outer slotted nut -3- and locking plate -2-.
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows- of upper swivel joint -1-.
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mercially available plastic head hammer.
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Caution
wit
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
If wheel bearings are loaded with weight of vehicle, bearing will
be damaged. This reduces the service life of the wheel bearing.
rrectne
Do not attempt to move the vehicle without the drive shafts
fitted as this would damage the wheel bearing. If a vehicle
s
nevertheless has to be moved, comply with the following:
s o
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• Install an outer joint instead of the drive shaft.
inform
mer
atio
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Installing
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When placing parts down or when fitting them, ensure that
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there is no dirt on the parts.
co lksw
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Prote AG.
6. Drive shaft 85
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
– Tighten the two inner bolts -arrows- of upper swivel joint -1-
first hand-tight and then to specified torque.
Note
ce
e
nl
– Install front right speed sensor - G45- or front left speed sensor
pt
du
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- G47- ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 45 ; Electrical and electronic
itte
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components and their locations ABS/TCS/ESP .
erm
ab
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– Install new hub cap.
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
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gr. 46 ; Brakes - mechanism .
– Install front wheel.
rrectness of i
Specified torques
l purpos
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6.3 Dismantling and assembling drive shaft, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner
p
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four-wheel drive
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♦ Multi-purpose tool - VW 771-
t
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Prote AG.
6. Drive shaft 87
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
♦ Puller - T10382-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Removing outer constant velocity risedjoint nte
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– Clamp drive shaft in vice
ss ausing protective jaw covers. ra
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hole
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2- Spindles - T10382/2-
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
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– Drive off boot with drift.
d
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
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Pressing off inner constant velocity joint
rrectne
Assembling
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mer
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Pressing on inner constant velocity joint
co Vo
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Prote AG.
– Press joint on to stop.
– Install retaining ring.
6. Drive shaft 89
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
. Volkswagen AG
a gen AG does
– Using bolts -arrows-, align new cover in relation
Vol
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The alignment must be very accurate, because
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no further align‐ nte
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ment is possible once the part has been
auth
hammered on. ra
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– Drive on cover using a plastic hammer.
ce
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nl
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– Wipe off surplus sealant.
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Tighten clamp on outer joint
rrectness of i
– Position clamp tensioner - V.A.G 1682- as shown in diagram.
l purpos
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or
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♦ Due to the hard material of the protective boot (compared to
o
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f
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Removing
– Before dismantling, mark position of ball hub in relation to ball
cage and joint body with an electric scriber or oil stone.
– Swing ball hub and ball cage.
– Remove balls one at a time.
– Turn cage until the two rectangular windows -arrow- lie on joint
body.
– Take out cage with hub.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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– Tip hub out of cage.
ot p
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The six balls for each joint belong to a tolerance group. Check
h re
hole
stub axle, hub, cage and balls for small indentations (pitting) and
spec
traces of seizing. Too much circumferential backlash in the joint
es, in part or in w
t to the co
becomes noticeable during load change jolts; in such cases, the
joint must be renewed. Smoothing and traces of wear of the balls
are no reason to change the joint.
rrectness of i
Installing
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atio
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– Press in opposing balls one after the other; the original position
n in
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of the hub relative to the cage and joint body must be restored.
thi
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6. Drive shaft 91
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
42 – Rear suspension
1 Rear axle
⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - rear axle”, page 92
⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - rear axle, vehicles with twin wheels”,
page 95
⇒ “1.3 Measuring length on U-bolt”, page 97
⇒ “1.4 Removing and installing leaf spring stop buffer”,
page 98
⇒ “1.5 Removing and installing leaf spring”, page 98 n AG. Volkswagen A
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⇒ “1.6 Removing and installing leaf spring, vehicles
by Vol with twin ot g
ua
wheels”, page 100 rised ran
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⇒ “1.7 Renewing leaf spring rubbersbush”,
sa
u
page 102 ra
c
ce
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pt
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d
itte
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⇒ “1.9 Removing and installing shackle, vehicles with twin
erm
ab
wheels”, page 106
ility
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⇒ “1.10 Renewing shackle rubber bush, vehicles with twin
is n
h re
wheels”, page 107
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
⇒ “1.12 Removing and installing rear axle shaft”, page 110
⇒ “1.13 Removing and installing rear axle shaft, vehicles with twin
rrectne
wheels”, page 112
⇒ “1.14 Renewing shrink ring, vehicles with twin wheels”,
ss
page 113
o
cial p
f inform
1.1 Assembly overview - rear axle
mer
atio
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or
WARNING
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components.
Co
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♦ Always renew self-locking nuts and bolts.
ht
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♦ Always renew corroded nuts and bolts.
cted agen
Prote AG.
Caution
1 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removing
❑ M14 × 1.5 × 110
2 - Spring bracket
❑ Installed in certain vehi‐
cles, e.g. drop-side ve‐
hicles
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 109 .
3 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ M14 × 1.5: 172 Nm
4 - Nut
❑ Renew after removing
❑ M12 × 1.5: 60 Nm +
180°
❑ M16 × 1.5: 240 Nm
5 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removing
❑ M14 × 1.5 × 50: 172 Nm
6 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removing
7 - Bump stop
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
Parts Catalogue “ET‐ Volkswa
KA” . swa
gen AG
. gen AG
does
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Note
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th
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8 - U bolt
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Note
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9 - Saddle plate
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10 - Nut
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❑ Always renew after removing
Cop py
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❑ M12 × 1.5: 70 Nm + 180°
ht
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co lksw
by
❑ M16 × 1.5: 240 Nm Prote
cted AG.
agen
1. Rear axle 93
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
11 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
12 - Self-locking nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ M12 × 1.5: 70 Nm + 180°
❑ M16 × 1.5: 240 Nm
13 - Bonded rubber bush
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 104 . wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
es n
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14 - Bolt byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
❑ Always renew after
uth removing
o
or
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ss
15 - Shackle
ce
e
nl
pt
❑ Before installing leaf spring, secure to leaf spring in installation position (must be positioned vertically to
du
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itte
leaf spring)
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erm
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ility
16 - Rear axle
ot p
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
17 - Nut
❑ Renew after removing
rrectness of i
❑ M14 × 1.5: 160 Nm
l purpos
18 - Brake caliper
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ Rep. gr. 46 ; Repairing rear brakes
nform
ercia
19 - Bolt
m
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20 - Nut
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❑ 105 Nm
n
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Cop py
21 - Bolt
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❑ Always renew after removing cop Vo
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❑ M14 × 1.5 × 110: 106 Nm
Prote AG.
WARNING
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Caution lksw
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not
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Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only tohoarislimited extent.
e nte
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Therefore, tighten the bolted connections sofautcomponents with ra
c
bonded rubber bushes only when the axle s beam is raised or
ce
e
when the vehicle is standing on its wheels (in the unladen po‐
nl
pt
du
sition) ⇒ page 2 .
an
itte
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ility
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1 - Bump stop
hole
spec
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Parts Catalogue “ET‐
KA” .
rrectness of i
Note
l purpos
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moval and installation procedure is
rm
m
identical.
atio
om
n in
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⇒ page 98 sd
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2 - U bolt
o
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en
ng
t.
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❑ Different sizes. To allo‐
Co
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t. C rig
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must be measured p by
o Vo
by c
⇒ page 97
lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic
Parts Catalogue “ET‐
KA” .
Note
3 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ M12 × 1.5: 90 Nm
❑ M16 × 1.5: 185 Nm
1. Rear axle 95
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
4 - Shackle
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 106 AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
5 - Rubber bush for shackle by
Vo gu
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❑ Renewing ⇒ page 107 . horis nte
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6 - Bolt ss c
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❑ Always renew after removing
pt
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7 - Nut
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ility
❑ Always renew after removing
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❑ M12 × 1.5: 85 Nm
h re
hole
❑ M16 × 1.5: 185 Nm
spec
es, in part or in w
8 - Bolt
t to the co
❑ Always renew after removing
9 - Rubber bush for leaf spring
rrectness of i
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 104 .
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10 - Leaf spring
nf
ercia
orm
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 100
m
atio
om
n in
11 - Saddle plate
or c
thi
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sd
iva
o
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cu
12 - Nut
o
m
f
en
ng
Note
21 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ M12 × 1.5: 106 Nm
❑ M14 × 1.5: 135 Nm
22 - Shock absorber
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue “ETKA” .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 124 .
23 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ M14 × 1.5 × 110: 106 Nm
❑ M14 × 1.5 × 160: 135 Nm
24 - Propshaft
❑ Before removing, mark position relative to final drive flange.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ Rep. gr. 39 ; propshaft
25 - Rear axle
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ Rep. gr. 39 ; rear axle
❑ Removing and installing final drive ⇒ Rep. gr. 39 ; Final drive
26 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after removing
27 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
❑ 185 Nm V olksw not
g by ua
ed ran
28 - Damper weight
ho
ris tee
ut or
❑ Pressed
ss onto leaf spring
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pt
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ility
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• U-bolt removed
– Place U-bolt upwards on a level surface.
rrectness of i
face.
– Used measured dimension -a- to allocate U-bolt in ⇒ Elec‐
nf
ercia
atio
om
n in
or c
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
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co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
1. Rear axle 97
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
ce
e
nl
pt
Special tools and workshop equipment required
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
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nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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by c lksw
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Prote AG.
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un
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Removing
an
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ab
– Undo nut -arrow- from bolt -1-.
pe
ility
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wit
– Remove bolt -1- with vehicle standing on its wheels.
, is n
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hole
– Loosen flange nuts -2- approx. 2 turns. Unscrew bolt -3- for
spec
parking brake cable retainer.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
rrectness of i
WARNING
l purpos
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
– Insert support -4- from trolley jack in engine and gearbox jack
r
te o
- V.A.G 1383 A- .
thi
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– Unscrew flange nuts from spring U-bolts. C py
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– Remove U-bolts and saddle plate from leaf spring -1-. cop Vo
by lksw
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Prote
– Lower axle beam -3- to dimension -a- ≈ 20 mm.
AG.
Note
♦ Leaf spring bolt -arrow- must slide out of hole in axle beam;
lever out if necessary.
♦ The brake hose -2- must not be twisted.
Note
1. Rear axle 99
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
Caution
– The spring bolt of the leaf spring must be inserted into the
aperture in the axle beam.
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - rear axle”, page 92
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
nf
ercia
orm
m
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n in
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te
sd
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cu
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f
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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.
Removing
Note
ce
le
un
pt
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
WARNING
ot
wit
, is n
h re
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
hole
spec
platform.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove wheel.
rrectness of i
– Remove brake caliper ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46 .
l purpos
– Unscrew upper nut -4- and remove coupling rod -1- from
bracket -5-.
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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fo
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ng
t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Insert support -2- from trolley jack in engine and gearbox jack
- V.A.G 1383 A- .
– Position engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- beneath
axle beam -3- and exert slight counter pressure.
– Remove nuts from U-bolts.
– Remove bolt -1- from shackle -5-.
– Remove U-bolts and saddle plate from leaf spring -4-.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
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ce
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nl
pt
du
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ility
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– Lower axle beam until leaf spring -1- can be turned 180°.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove leaf spring rearwards.
Installing
rrectness of i
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
l purpos
Caution
nf
ercia
orm
Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only to a limited extent.
m
atio
m
n in
c
thi
e
when the vehicle is standing on its wheels (in the unladen po‐
t
sd
iva
sition) ⇒ page 2 .
o
r
rp
cu
o
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f
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t.
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Note cop Vo
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Prote AG.
If the springs eyes differ in size, the larger spring eye must always
point forwards in direction of travel.
– The spring bolt of the leaf spring must be inserted into the
aperture in the axle beam.
– Install brake caliper ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46 .
– Fit wheel ⇒ page 135 .
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - rear axle, vehicles with twin
wheels”, page 95
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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cum
fo
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t.
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Cop py
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Vo
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by c lksw
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Prote AG.
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un
pt
an
d
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ab
ility
1.8 Renewing leaf spring rubber bush
ot p
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spec
Special tools and workshop
urposes, in part or in wh
equipment required
t to the co
♦ Thrust plate - VW 401-
rrectne
♦ Press tool - VW 409-
♦ Tube - VW 415 A-
ss o
♦ Removing and installing
cial p
f in
tool - VW 459/2-
form
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
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pr
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Before pressing in new rubber bush, coat it with acid-free lubri‐
ce
e
nl
pt
an
itte
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erm
sides.
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spec
Specified torques
es, in part or in w
t to the co
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
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sd
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o
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t.
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Cop py
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105
cop Vo
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Prote
cted AG.
agen 1. Rear axle
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
Note
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
– Remove wheel.
– Remove brake caliper ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46 .
– Unscrew upper nut -4- and remove coupling rod -1- from
bracket -5-.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Insert support -2- from trolley jack in engine and gearbox jack
- V.A.G 1383 A- .
– Position engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A- beneath
axle beam -3- and exert slight counter pressure.
– Remove bolt -1- from shackle -5-.
– Lower axle beam -3- together with leaf spring -4-.
– Unscrew upper bolt from shackle and remove shackle.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Caution
– The spring bolt of the leaf spring must be inserted into the
aperture in the axle beam.
– Install brake caliper ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46 .
– Fit wheel ⇒ page 135 .
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - rear
agaxle,
en AG. vehicles with
Volkswagen AG dtwin
oes
wheels”, page 95 olksw not
yV g b ua
ed ran
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque
ho
ris for wheel bolts”, page 135 tee
t or
au ac
ss
1.10 Renewing shackle rubber bush, vehicles with twin wheels
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
Special tools and workshop
du
an
itte
equipment required
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erm
ab
ility
♦ Thrust plate - VW 401-
ot p
wit
, is n
♦ Press tool - VW 409-
h re
hole
spec
♦ Tube - VW 415 A-
es, in part or in w
t to the co
♦ Drift sleeve - 40-20-
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
nl
pt
du
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - rear axle, vehicles with twin
an
itte
y li
wheels”, page 95
erm
ab
ility
ot p
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
1.11 Removing and installing spring bracket
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G 1383 A-
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
o
♦ Tensioning strap - T10038-
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Removing
– Remove lower securing bolt for shock absorber ⇒ page 99 .
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Caution
Note
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
Special tools and workshop equipment required
, is n
h re
hole
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Removing
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
pt
du
an
When doing this ensure that the electrical wiring for the brake
itte
y li
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
spec
brake shoes .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Place a drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208- under area
l purpos
of rear axle shaft and pull rear axle shaft out of axle beam.
– Remove brake disc splash plate -A- from axle beam.
nform
mercia
at
om
io
Note
n
c
in t
or
his
ate
Clean oil drain channel -B- before re-installing rear axle shaft.
do
priv
cum
for
en
g
Installing
n
t.
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Cop py
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
t. rig
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Vo
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Prote AG.
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nl
pt
du
– Tighten new bolts -arrows- diagonally.
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
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Note
wit
, is n
h re
hole
♦ When installing rear axle shaft, oil drain channel -B- must be
spec
guided through splash plate for brake disc. Oil drain channel
es, in part or in w
t to the co
points downwards.
♦ After installing shaft in rear axle beam, check oil level in rear
final drive and replenish as necessary ⇒ Rep. gr. 39 ; Axle
rrectness of i
oil; Checking axle oil level .
l purpos
Specified torques
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
riv
cum
for
en
vehicles with twin wheels
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
Special tools and workshop equipment required opy
rig by
Vo
ht
c lksw
♦ Tensioning strap - T10038-
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
Removing
– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 10.2 .
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Note
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
1.14 Renewing shrink ring, vehicles with twin
hole
spec
wheels
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Thrust washer - VW 447 i-
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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♦ -3- Splitter - Kukko 17/2-
co Vo
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Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
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Prote AG.
2 Anti-roll bar
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - anti-roll bar”, page 115
⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - anti-roll bar, vehicles with twin
wheels”, page 116
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing anti-roll bar”, page 116
⇒ “2.4 Removing and installing anti-roll bar, vehicles with twin
wheels”, page 117
⇒ “2.5 Removing and installing coupling rods, Crafter 4MOTION
with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 118
⇒ “2.6 Renewing anti-roll bar bushes, vehicles with twin wheels”,
page 120
⇒ “2.7 Renewing coupling rod bushes, vehicles with twin wheels”,
page 122
1 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving n AG. Volkswagen AG do
swage es n
❑ 106 Nm yV
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ua
d b ran
2 - Coupling rod ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
Note
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
ility
sides.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
spec
⇒ page 116
es, in part or in w
t to the co
four-wheel drive
⇒ page 118 .
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3 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
nform
ercia
moving
m
❑ 106 Nm
com
tion in
r
4 - Bolt
te o
thi
s
iva
do
5 - Bolt
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rp
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fo
t.
yi
moving
Co
Cop py
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❑ M10: 60 Nm
t
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Vo
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❑ M12: 120 Nm
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
6 - Clamp
7 - Anti-roll bar
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 116
8 - Rubber mounting
9 - Rear axle
ce
le
pt
an
⇒ page 117
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
7 - Anti-roll bar
ility
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is n
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⇒ page 120
ole,
spec
❑ Removing and installing
urposes, in part or in wh
⇒ page 117
t to the co
8 - Rubber mounting
9 - Rear axle
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
sd
iva
o
r
Removing
p
cum
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fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
Note ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
♦ Renew anti-roll bar if corrosion protective layer is damaged.
cted agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
– Swing anti-roll bar -5- together with coupling rod -1- down‐
wards until lower bolt -2- can be pulled out (past spring -6-).
– Remove bolts -3-.
– Remove clamp -4- and rubber bush -5-.
– Remove anti-roll bar downwards.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Caution
pt
du
ab
ility
wit
, is n
Specified torques
h re
hole
spec
t to the co
Removing
nform
ercia
Note
m
at
om
io
in t
r
his
te
do
priv
cum
for
en
g
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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WARNING p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
Caution
pt
The coupling rods are adjustable, they must have the same length
an
d
itte
y li
on both sides.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
Specified torques
is n
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ole,
f inform
Note
mer
atio
om
♦ Coupling rods are adjustable. They must have the same length
n
c
i
or
on both sides.
thi
te
sd
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o
pr
cum
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fo
en
ng
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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ss
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un
pt
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itte
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erm
ab
ility
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is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Removing
t to the co
Note
rrectne
The following procedure is for the left side of the vehicle. The
s
f inform
atio
om
n
c
WARNING
i
or
n thi
te
sd
va
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
i
o
pr
cum
r
platform.
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
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un
pt
Note
an
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itte
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erm
ab
♦ Check that dust caps are undamaged and correctly seated.
ility
ot p
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is n
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ole,
spec
♦ If necessary, clean with a dry cloth but do not use cleaning
urposes, in part or in wh
solutions.
t to the co
Caution
rrectne
Bonded rubber bushes can be twisted only to a limited extent.
ss
Therefore, tighten the bolted connections of components with
o
cial p
f
bonded rubber bushes only when the axle beam is raised or
inform
when the vehicle is standing on its wheels (in the unladen po‐
mer
sition) ⇒ page 2 .
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
– Fit coupling rod -2-, insert bolt -1- and tighten nut first hand-
sd
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o
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– Insert coupling rod -2- into anti-roll bar and tighten nut -3- first t. Cop py
hand-tight and then to specified torque.
rig
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Specified torques
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Prote AG.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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ir se tee
tho
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ce
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nl
pt
du
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itte
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ab
ility
ot p
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
– Install anti-roll bar ⇒ page 117 .
un
pt
an
d
itte
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Specified torques
erm
ab
ility
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is n
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ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
2.7 Renewing coupling rod bushes, vehicles with twin wheels
rrectne
Special tools and workshop
ss
equipment required
o
cial p
f inform
♦ Thrust plate - VW 401-
mer
atio
♦ Press tool - VW 409-
om
n
c
i
or
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♦ Tube - 2040-
thi
te
sd
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t.
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
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AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Removing horis nte
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– Raise vehicle and strap it down ⇒ Maintenance
ss ; Booklet 10.2 . c
ce
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WARNING
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If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
ot
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platform.
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spec
es, in part or in w
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– Raise rear axle slightly using engine and gearbox jack - V.A.G
1383 A- to relieve shock absorber
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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124
op Vo
by c lksw
Rep. gr.42 - Rear suspension Prote
cted AG.
agen
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
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rm
ab
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ility
ot
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
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mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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en
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t.
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Cop py
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by
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Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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or eo
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aut ra
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ce
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un
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an
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rm
ab
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ility
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wit
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
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nform
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tion in
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te o
do
1. -4- 30 Nm
r
rp
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fo
2. -4- 100 Nm
en
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t.
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op
3. -4- Loosening bolt
C py
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126
by c lksw
cted
Rep. gr.42 - Rear suspension
agen
Prote AG.
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
4.2 Assembly overview - wheel bearing unit, vehicles with twin wheels
1 - Rear axle
2 - Shrink ring
❑ Check for scoring.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 113
3 - Rotor for speed sensor
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 128
4 - Sealing ring
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 128 .
5 - Shielding ring n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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6 - Inner wheel bearing ir se
d b ua
ran
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❑ Renewing ⇒ pagea128 uth . or
ac
ss
7 - Wheel hub
ce
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un
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❑ Removing and installing
an
d
itte
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⇒ page 131
rm
ab
pe
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8 - Brake disc
ot
wit
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t to the co
9 - Flange
❑ Removing and installing
rrectness of i
⇒ page 135
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10 - Bolt
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
nform
ercia
❑ 80 Nm +40°
m
a
com
tio
11 - Stud
n in
r
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12 - Wheel bolt
s
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13 - Wheel nut
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Cop py
❑ Specified torque: ⇒ page 135
t. rig
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14 - Outer wheel bearing
c by lksw
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Prote AG.
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 128 .
15 - Thrust washer
16 - Inner slotted nut
❑ Chamfer points outwards
❑ Setting wheel bearing play ⇒ page 132 .
17 - Locking plate
❑ Always renew after removing
18 - Outer slotted nut
❑ Chamfer points inwards
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
19 - Rear axle shaft
y li
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ab
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 112
ility
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20 - Self-locking nut
h re
ole,
❑ Always renew after removing
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
❑ 70 Nm
t to the co
rrectne
4.3 Removing and installing wheel bearing unit, vehicles with twin wheels
ss o
Special tools and workshop cial p
f in
equipment required
form
mer
atio
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n
c
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or
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sd
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♦ Support - VW 441-
iv
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pr
cum
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fo
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t.
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op
♦ Removing and installing C py
t. rig
tool - VW 459/1-
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by
♦ Assembly tool - 3253/1- cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
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ility
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wit
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spec
es, in part or in w
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– Remove rear wheel hub ⇒ page 131 .
– Insert suitable punch in both holes -arrows- of wheel hub.
rrectness of i
– Drive rotor -1- out of wheel hub -2-.
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
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Cop py
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rig ht
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– Prize sealing ring -1- out of wheel hub using a screwdriver out copy Vo
by lksw
of wheel hub -2-. cted agen
Prote AG.
– Remove shielding ring -1- and inner wheel bearing -2- from
wheel hub -3-.
– Drive outer race of inner wheel bearing -1- and outer wheel
bearing -3- with a copper drift outAof wheel
G. V hub
olkswagen A -2-.
agen G do
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ua
b
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th or
au ac
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nl
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du
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ab
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wit
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spec
es, in part or in w
nf
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m
atio
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n in
or c
thi
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sd
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cu
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pt
an
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ab
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wit
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t to the co
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nf
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n in
or c
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Removing
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t.
– Remove rear axle shaft ⇒ page 112
yi Co
Cop py
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rig ht
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co Vo
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131
cted agen
Prote AG.
4. Wheel bearing assembly, trailing arm
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
– Remove wheel.
– Remove brake caliper together with brake carrier, and secure
it with wire so that weight of brake caliper does not stress or
damage brake hose ⇒ brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 .
– If fitted, remove wheel flange ⇒ page 135 .
– Remove brake disc ⇒ Brake systems; Rep. gr. 46 .
n AG. Volkswagen A ge G do
swa es
– Release outer nut -1- by bbending
yV
olk locking plate -arrow- back.
not
gu
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nl
pt
du
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ab
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spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Unscrew outer slotted nut with special wrench - T50017- .
rrectness of i
– Remove locking plate.
l purpos
nform
ercia
– Remove thrust plate and outer tapered roller bearing from axle
tube.
m
at
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io
– Pull wheel hub off axle tube.
n
c
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or
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Installing
at
do
priv
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
Note
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Always use a new locking plate for the outer slotted nut. Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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d by ara
ise nte
or eo
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aut ra
ss c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
n thi
te
sd
a
o
pr
⇒ page 131 .
um
r
fo
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ng
t.
yi
1- Tighten inner slotted nut to 300 Nm using special wrench -
Co
op py
T50017- (when doing this, turn wheel hub so that wheel
t. C rig
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bearing does not become jammed). p by
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by c lksw
cted agen
2- Loosen inner slotted nut 1/2 turn with wrench - T50017-
Prote AG.
(when doing this, turn wheel hub so that wheel bearing does
not become jammed).
– Tighten inner slotted nut with special wrench - T50017- by
hand until it rests against thrust plate (now wheel bearing has
zero play).
– Loosen inner slotted nut 1/8 turn.
– Secure dial gauge - VAS 6079- with universal dial gauge hold‐
er - VW 387- to wheel hub.
– Create 2 mm preload on dial gauge and set adjuster ring to
“0”.
– Measure wheel bearing play by firmly moving wheel hub back‐
wards and forwards in axial direction.
– Set wheel bearing play to 0.02 ... 0.04 mm by turning inner
slotted nut.
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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When measuring the wheel by
V bearing play, ensure that the
ol not
gouter
ua
slotted nut is tightened rised
to specified torque! ran
tee
tho
u or
a ac
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– Bend down locking plate -arrow-.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
ab
pe
ility
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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cum
fo
en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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by c lksw
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Prote AG.
WARNING
After the vehicle has been driven 50 km, the wheel nuts or bolts
must be retightened. G. Volkswage nA n AG d
wage oes
Volks not
gu
by ara
ed
1.2 Renewing wheel bolts, vehicles with twin wheels thoris nte
eo
au ra
c
ss
ce
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un
pt
an
d
itte
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
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spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
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s
iva
do
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cum
fo
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t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
by
135
copy Vo
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Prote AG.
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
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tho
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a ac
ss
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nl
pt
du
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ab
ility
wit
, is n
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hole
WARNING
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
rrectness of i
– Remove wheel.
l purpos
Rear axle
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
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f
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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Vo
co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
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un
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
is n
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
When pressing in, ensure that milled side of wheel bolt comes
into contact with wheel flange edge -arrow-.
rrectne
A - Wheel flange
B - Wheel bolt ss o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
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pr
cum
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fo
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ng
t.
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op
– Tighten new bolts -3-. C py
t. rig
gh ht
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Rear axle cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
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om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
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f
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
Note
The nominal pressures are stored in the tyre pressure monitor control unit - J502- and only require changing
on switching tyre dimensions, e.g. in the case of different summer and winter tyres. New or different tyre pres‐
sure sensors are automatically taught-in by the system.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
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tho
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ss ce
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un
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rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
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rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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co lksw
by
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Prote AG.
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un
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❑ With metal valve
an
d
itte
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ab
ility
⇒ page 141 .
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2 - Valve core
h re
ole,
spec
❑ Always renew when
urposes, in part or in wh
changing tyre
t to the co
3 - Rim
4 - Union nut
rrectne
❑ 6 Nm
ss
♦ In the union nut is a micro-
o
cial p
f
encapsulation with locking
inform
fluid that is activated when
mer
atio
m
n
c
n thi
te
sd
a
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pr
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ng
ce
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❑ Front right tyre pressure
un
pt
an
d
sensor - G223-
itte
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erm
ab
❑ Rear left tyre pressure
ility
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sensor - G224-
wit
is n
❑ Rear right tyre pressure
h re
ole,
sensor - G225-
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
❑ Removing and installing
t to the co
⇒ page 142 .
2 - Bolt
rrectne
❑ Square-head bolt with
flat head
ss
❑ Is supplied as a replace‐
o
cial p
f
ment part complete with
inform
the tyre pressure sensor
mer
⇒ Electronic Parts
atio
m
Catalogue “ETKA”
o
n
c
i
or
n thi
3 - Metal valve
te
sd
va
❑ Is supplied as a replace‐
i
o
pr
cum
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en
ng
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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V gu
d by ara
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or eo
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ut
Removing ss a ra
c
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pt
an
d
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– Turn nut -1- anti-clockwise until tyre pressure sensor -2- can
erm
ab
be removed.
ility
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Installing
h re
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Caution
t to the co
♦ Before installing tyre pressure sensor , clean valve hole.
rrectne
– Insert metal valve into valve hole in rim.
ss o
cial p
f in
Caution
form
mer
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i
or
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sd
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fo
metal valve.
en
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t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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– Tighten new union nut to specified torque. op Vo
by c lksw
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Prote
– Install tyre on rim ⇒ page 139 .
AG.
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “2.1.1 Assembly overview - tyre pressure sensor, Schrader”,
page 139
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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or eo
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aut ra
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nl
pt
du
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erm
ab
ility
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wit
, is n
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
Removing
t to the co
– Remove tyre from rim ⇒ page 139 .
rrectness of i
– Turn nut -1- anti-clockwise until tyre pressure sensor -2- can
be removed.
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Note
nf
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orm
m
atio
When the nut -1- is turned, the valve turns as well.
om
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or c
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Installing
t
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Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
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t.
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op py
Caution t. C rig
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by c lksw
♦ Always completely renew tyre pressure sensor and metal Prote
cted agen
valve
AG.
– The metal valve -3- is bolted to the tyre pressure sensor using
bolt -5-.
Note
When doing this, ensure the metal valve is not bolted tight on the
sensor.
Caution
pt
du
an
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ab
wit
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The tyre pressure monitoring control unit - J502- must first switch
h re
spec
sure sensors.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
If the stationary time is not maintained and the control unit con‐
sequently does not switch to learning mode, the system detects
l purpos
orm
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Cop py
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co lksw
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Prote AG.
Note
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un
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Tyre sets with other specified tyre inflation pressures
an
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If a vehicle is fitted with tyres requiring nominal tyre inflation pres‐
ility
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sures other than those specified on the tank flap sticker, these
wit
tyres (second wheel set) can also be monitored with the TPM
is n
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system.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
Nominal tyre inflation pressures for the second wheel set must be
t to the co
specified to the system with the ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
The tyre pressure sensors for the wheels of the second wheel set
are not automatically detected and trained by the TPM system
rrectne
(unlike the tyre pressure sensors for the wheel set with Volkswa‐
gen-approved wheel and tyre combinations).
ss o
The following work has to be performed to switch to the second
cial p
f in
wheel set:
form
mer
atio
m
installation.
o
n
c
i
or
n thi
e
sd
iva
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pr
c
♦ Enter the necessary nominal tyre pressures and the IDs of the
um
r
fo
en
ng
Caution
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
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erm
ab
ility
– Press both tyre beads off all round and liberally coat tyre and
ot p
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Caution
rrectness of i
⇒ page 1
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nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
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cum
for
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
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un
pt
an
d
itte
– Position assembly head near tyre valve/ tyre pressure sensor
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erm
ab
so that an assembly lever can be inserted approx. 30° next to
ility
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the tyre valve/ tyre pressure sensor .
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– Lever tyre bead over assembly finger on assembly head using
ole,
assembly lever then remove assembly lever.
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Run tyre fitting unit clockwise until upper bead lies completely
above wheel rim flange.
– Position wheel on tyre assembly unit so that the tyre valve/
rrectne
tyre pressure sensor is located in front of assembly head.
ss o
cial p
f
Note
inform
mer
atio
m
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
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Fitting tyres
iv
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pr
cum
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fo
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ng
t.
Caution
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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♦ Comply with the notes on safety and conditions p by
co Vo
⇒ page 1
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Prote AG.
Note
– Turn rim on tyre fitting unit so that tyre valve with tyre
wage
pressure
n AG. Volkswagen AG
does
sensor -arrow- is directly opposite assembly yV
o head.
lks not
gu b ara
ed
– Press tyre into drop centre in -direction
ris of arrow- between tyre nte
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valve with tyre pressure sensor sand
au assembly head. or
ac
s
– Allow the tyre fitting unit to turn in a clockwise direction.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
– Stop the fitting of lower bead before reaching tyre valve/ tyre
y li
erm
ab
pressure sensor to prevent damage to tyre pressure sensor .
ility
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wit
The tyre bead will now slide over the wheel rim flange. The wheel
is n
h re
rim may be turned only until the assembly head is just before the
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Check to ensure that tyre bead is seated correctly on assembly
head and run tyre fitting machine clockwise.
– Stop the fitting of upper bead before reaching tyre valve/ tyre
rrectne
pressure sensor to prevent damage to tyre pressure sensor .
The tyre bead will now slide over the wheel rim flange. The wheel
ss o
rim may be turned only until the assembly head is just before the
cial p
f i
tyre valve/ tyre pressure sensor .
nform
mer
atio
m
pressure).
o
n
c
i
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sd
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Caution
iv
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pr
cum
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fo
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Never increase the inflation pressure when the tyre bead does
t.
yi Co
op
not lie completely against the wheel rim flange. C py
t. rig
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yri by
This would lead to prior damage to the tyre and/or the wheel cop Vo
by lksw
rim. cted agen
Prote AG.
– When the tyre bead does not lie completely against the wheel
rim flange: deflate the tyre, press tyre bead off wheel rim flange
and generously coat again with tyre assembly paste.
– Fill tyres to a maximum tyre pressure of 3.3 bar (bead seating
pressure).
– If the tyre beads seat perfectly against the shoulder of the
wheel rim, increase inflation pressure to 4 bar to »seat« the
tyre.
– Screw in new nickel-plated valve core and fill tyre to the pre‐
scribed tyre pressure.
– Then, balance the wheel.
– Fit wheel.
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
3 Wheel alignment
AG. Volkswagen AG d
⇒ “3.1 Notes for wheel alignment”, page 149 agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
b ara
⇒ “3.2 Necessity of wheel alignment”, page 150 rise
d
nte
tho eo
⇒ “3.3 Test preparations”, page 151 ss au ra
c
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⇒ “3.4 Test prerequisites”, page 152
un
pt
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⇒ “3.5 Determining ride height”, page 152
erm
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ility
ot p
⇒ “3.6 Specified values for wheel alignment”, page 153
wit
is n
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⇒ “3.7 Specified values for wheel alignment”, page 157
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
⇒ “3.8 Adjusting camber on front axle”, page 157
t to the co
⇒ “3.9 Adjusting toe on front axle”, page 158
⇒ “3.10 Adjusting caster on front axle”, page 159
rrectne
3.1 Notes for wheel alignment
ss
Special tools and workshop equipment required
o
cial p
f inform
♦ Wheel alignment computer - V.A.G 1813- or VW/Audi-ap‐
mer
atio
om
n
c
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t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
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by
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Prote AG.
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⇒ VW Service Net; Systems; Software wheel alignment comput‐
itte
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ab
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spec
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♦ Vehicle has been involved in an accident and components
have been renewed.
♦ Axle components are removed or renewed.
rrectness of i
♦ Tyres are worn more on one side.
l purpos
nform
ercia
Yes No
m
a
Lower suspension link X
com
tion in
Wheel bearing housing X
r
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thi
s
Track rod/track rod ball joint X
iva
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Steering rack X
fo
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ng
t.
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Subframe X
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t. rig
Front shock absorber opyri
gh by
Vo X ht
Anti-roll bar X
c by lksw
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Prote AG.
Front leaf spring X
Rear axle
All camber and toe values on the rear axle are prescribed by the
design. If measured values exceed tolerances, they can only be
corrected/restored by replacing defective/damaged components.
(Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner four-wheel drive)
♦ The vehicle does not handle properly.
♦ Vehicle has been involved in an accident and components
have been renewed.
♦ Axle components are removed or renewed.
♦ Tyres are worn more on one side.
ce
le
Front shock absorber X
un
pt
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Anti-roll bar X
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spec
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Yes No
t to the co
Lower suspension link X
Wheel bearing housing X
rrectne
Track rod/track rod ball joint X
Steering rack X
ss o
cial p
Subframe X
f inform
Front shock absorber X
mer
atio
Anti-roll bar X
om
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Rear axle
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All camber and toe values on the rear axle are prescribed by the
Co
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design. If measured values exceed tolerances, they can only be
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corrected/restored by replacing defective/damaged components. py by
co Vo
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3.3 Test preparations
Prote AG.
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• It is not a good practice to perform vehicle alignment until the
pt
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vehicle has been driven 1000 - 2000 km for only then are the
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settling operations completed.
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and turntables are not touching end stop.
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spec
Please note:
es, in part or in w
t to the co
• The test equipment must be properly adjusted and attached
to the vehicle; observe device manufacturer's operating in‐
structions.
rrectness of i
If necessary, contact the manufacturer for familiarisation with the
l purpos
nform
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a
Wheel alignment platforms and alignment units and computers
com
tion in
should be checked and adjusted as necessary during inspection
r
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and maintenance at least once per year!
s
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op
3.5 Determining ride height
C py
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by lksw
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Prote AG.
Note
♦ The vehicle ride height at the front and rear has a great influ‐
ence on the test and adjustment figures. Therefore always
measure vehicle ride height before starting vehicle alignment
measurements.
♦ Measure both versions of vehicle ride height when calculating
vehicle specification data.
♦ The more exact the vehicle ride height is calculated, the more
exact the vehicle can be located in the specifications tables.
ce
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nl
pt
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spec
es, in part or in w
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n in
or c
⇒ “3.6.1 Specifications tables for front axle of 3.0 t and 3.5 t ve‐
thi
te
hicles (max. permitted front axle loading 1,650 kg)”, page 153
sd
iva
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rp
cu
⇒ “3.6.2 Specification tables for front axle of 3.5 t and 3.88 t ve‐
o
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f
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hicles (max. permitted front axle loading 1800 kg)”, page 154
t.
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Cop py
⇒ “3.6.3 Specification tables for front axle of 4.6 t and 5.0 t vehi‐
ht. rig
rig ht
by
cles (max. permitted front axle loading 1,850 kg)”, page 155 copy Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
⇒ “3.6.4 Specification tables for front axle of 4.6 t and 5.0 t vehi‐
AG.
cles (max. permitted front axle loading 2,000 kg)”, page 155
⇒ “3.6.5 Specification table for rear axle, vehicles from 3.0 t to
3.88 t”, page 156
⇒ “3.6.6 Specification table for rear axle, vehicles from 4.6 t to
5.0 t”, page 156
3.6.1 Specifications tables for front axle of 3.0 t and 3.5 t vehicles (max. permitted
front axle loading 1,650 kg)
Note
Height of wheel Toe-in per wheel Camber Caster angel Toe-out on turns with
housing edge steering angle of in‐
-h- in mm ner wheel of 20°
⇒ page 153
489.1 00°14' 00°46' 04°49' 01°12'
493.9 00°16' 00°54' 04°46' 01°09'
498.7 00°18' 01°03' 04°44' 01°06'
503.5 00°19' 01°12' 04°42' 01°02'
Tolerances:
Toe-in per wheel Individual figures +/- 5' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 10'
Camber Individual figures +/- 35' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 60'
Caster angel Individual figures +/- 30' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 30'
3.6.2 Specification tables for front axle of 3.5 t and 3.88 t vehicles (max. permitted
front axle loading 1800 kg)
pt
du
⇒ page 152
an
itte
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Height of wheel Toe-in per wheel Camber Caster angel Toe-out on turns with
hole
spec
⇒ page 153
464.7 00°02' 00°00' 05°02' 01°36'
rrectness of i
atio
n in
c
thi
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502.1 00°17' 01°01' 04°42' 01°06'
Co
Cop py
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506.3 00°19' 01°08' 04°40' 01°03'
rig ht
py by
co Vo
510.4 00°20' 01°16' 04°38' 01°01'
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
514.6 00°22' 01°24' 04°37' 00°58'
Tolerances:
Toe-in per wheel Individual figures +/- 5' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 10'
Camber Individual figures +/- 35' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 60'
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pt
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Note ot p
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These specification tables are only valid for these vehicles.
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
• Compare the measured height of wheel housing edge -h- to
values in specification table. Measure ride height
⇒ page 152
rrectness of i
• Then, select specifications or adjustment figures for the re‐
spective vehicle, and adjust vehicle to these figures.
l purpos
Height of wheel Toe-in per wheel Camber Caster angel Toe-out on turns with
nform
ercia
at
om
⇒ page 153
ion
c
in t
r
his
ate
do
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cum
or
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ng
t.
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495.0 00°05' 00°21' 04°46' 01°31'
Cop py
t. rig
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499.1 00°07' yri
00°29' 04°44' 01°29'
p by
co Vo
by lksw
503.3 00°08' 00°37'
cted
04°42' 01°27'
agen
Prote AG.
507.4 00°09' 00°44' 04°40' 01°25'
511.6 00°09' 00°52' 04°38' 01°23'
515.8 00°10' 01°01' 04°36' 01°22'
519.9 00°11' 01°09' 04°34' 01°20'
524.1 00°12' 01°17' 04°32' 01°19'
528.2 00°13' 01°26' 04°31' 01°18'
Tolerances:
Toe-in per wheel Individual figures +/- 5' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 10'
Camber Individual figures +/- 35' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 60'
Caster angel Individual figures +/- 30' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 30'
3.6.4 Specification tables for front axle of 4.6 t and 5.0 t vehicles (max. permitted
front axle loading 2,000 kg)
Note
Height of wheel Toe-in per wheel Camber Caster angel Toe-out on turns with
housing edge steering angle of in‐
-h- in mm ner wheel of 20°
⇒ page 153
482.5 00°02' 00°00' 04°52' 01°38'
486.4 00°03' 00°07' 04°50' 01°36'
490.3 00°04' 00°13' 04°48' 01°33'
494.2 00°05' 00°20' 04°46' 01°31'
498.1 00°06' 00°27' 04°44' 01°29'
502.0 00°07' 00°34' 04°42' 01°27'
505.9 00°08' 00°41' 04°41' 01°26'
509.8 00°09' 00°49' 04°39' 01°24'
513.6 00°10' 00°56' 04°37' 01°23'
517.5 00°11' 01°04' 04°35' 01°21'
521.4 00°11' 01°12' 04°34' 01°20'
525.3 00°12' 01°20' 04°32' 01°19'
529.2 00°13' 01°28' 04°33' 01°18'
533.1 00°13' 01°36' 04°29' 01°17'
537.0 00°14' 01°45' 04°27' 01°16'
Tolerances:
Toe-in per wheel Individual figures +/- 5' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 10'
Camber Individual figures +/- 35' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 60'
Caster angel Individual figures +/- 30' Permissible deviation le/ri +/- 30'
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
3.6.5 Specification table for rear axle, vehicles from 3.0 t to 3.88 t Vo gu
by ara
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Note
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pt
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(kg)
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spec
t to the co
3.6.6 Specification table for rear axle, vehicles from 4.6 t to 5.0 t
rrectness of i
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Note
nf
ercia
orm
atio
om
n in
or c
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(kg)
iv
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Up to 5000
o
en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
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Prote AG.
Note
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Note
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spec
♦ However, castor or camber must be measured when checking
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
specifications table.
rrectne
3.8 Adjusting camber on front axle
ss o
cial p
f
Setting on Crafter 4MOTION
inform
mer
atio
m
Note
o
n
c
i
or
n thi
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sd
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cum
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t.
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Setting on Crafter Cop py
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Note
agen
Prote AG.
Note
Note
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Bolt -A- must not turn when
yV
olksthe nuts are tightened!
w not
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ed nte
oris
– Check adjusted
au
t camber
h value and repeat procedure if neces‐ eo
ra
sary ⇒ pagess 157 . c
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un
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Specified torques
erm
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ility
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page 61
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
– Set steering rack to central position, until marks -1- and -2-
align over one another.
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
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pr
cum
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fo
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Loosen lock nut -A- on left and right track rods and hold track
rod ball joint with an open-end spanner.
– Turn both track rods until specification is attained.
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
The steering rack must remain in the centre position. lksw
agen oes
not
Vo gu
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– Tighten left and right track rod lock nuts to prescribed
thor torque. eo
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Note
pt
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ab
♦ After completing adjustments, ensure track rod boots are not
pe
ility
twisted. Twisted boots have a shorter service life.
ot
wit
, is n
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♦ If steering wheel is not in centre position on completion of track
hole
spec
rod adjustments, reposition it in “straight” position on steering
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Specified torques
rrectness of i
♦ ⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
Note
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
♦ Caster on front axle cannot be adjusted.
s
iva
do
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cum
fo
en
ng
t.
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fications table.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by
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Prote AG.
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Note
h re
hole
spec
The following situations can cause the camera function to be im‐
es, in part or in w
t to the co
paired by sustained poor visibility of the lane marker lines:
rrectness of i
case, clean the affected area.
l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
ion
c
Remove control unit and lens hood ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr.
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
c
Correct calibration is a basic precondition for the front camera for
um
for
en
ng
t.
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op py
The front camera for driver assist systems - R242- must be reca‐ t. C rig
gh ht
librated if: yri
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
♦ “No or incorrect basic setting/adaptation” entry is stored in the
agen
Prote AG.
event memory.
♦ The front camera for driver assist systems - R242- was re‐
newed.
♦ Windscreen has been renewed or removed.
♦ Modifications having an effect on the body height have been
made to the car's running gear.
Note
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nl
pt
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ab
ility
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hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
♦ Calibration board for lane departure warning - VAS 6430/11-
l purpos
nform
ercia
Note
m
at
om
ion
c
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e
do
priv
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or
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ng
t.
yi Co
♦ The distance between the setting device - VAS 6430- and the Cop py
centre point of the hub of the front wheels must be 1,800 mm
t. rig
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yri by
± 25 mm. op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote
♦ The calibration board must be positioned centrally on the set‐
AG.
ting device.
♦ Choose a light area with neutral background for calibration,
e.g. headlight adjusting station or wheel alignment station.
♦ During the calibration procedure, make sure that all the car
doors remain closed and that the car's exterior lighting is
switched off.
♦ Setting device - VAS 6430- is not allowed to be moved on
alignment beam.
Caution
– Screw down adjuster screws -2- and -3- slightly to secure set‐
ting device - VAS 6430- against rolling away.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
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un
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spec
– Use adjuster screw -1- to level spirit level -A-.
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
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fo
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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Use adjuster screws -2- and -3- to level spirit level -B-.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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b ara
– If vehicle is on a wheel alignment platform,riseheight -b- between
d
nte
surface on which setting device - VASut 6430- stands and sur‐
ho eo
ra
face on which vehicle stands on wheelss a
alignment platform c
must be determined. Calculated value must be added to height
ce
le
un
pt
of 1700 mm.
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pe
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hole
– Switch on ignition.
t to the co
tio
MMPC906
n in
r
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0087 - Functions
s
iva
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t.
Follow instructions on screen to perform calibration.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.
48 – Steering
1 Steering wheel AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
⇒ “1.1 Removing and installing steering wheel”,d page
by
V 164
o gu
ara
ise nte
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1.1 Removing and installing steering wheel ho eo
aut ra
ss c
Removing
ce
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d
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– Remove airbag unit on driver side ⇒ General body repairs,
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erm
ab
exterior; Rep. gr. 69 ; Passenger protection; Driver side air‐
ility
ot p
bag .
wit
is n
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– Turn steering wheel to centre position (wheels in straight-
ole,
ahead position).
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
– Unscrew bolt -1- and pull steering wheel off steering column.
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
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pr
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t.
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Cop py
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Prote AG.
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– Centre markings of steering wheel and steering column
pt
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-arrows- must align.
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spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
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nf
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orm
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t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
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by
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Prote AG.
2 Steering column
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - steering column”, page 166
⇒ “2.2 Removing and installing steering column”, page 167
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing control unit for electronic steering
column lock J764 ”, page 168
1 - Steering column
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 167 .
2 - Nuts
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
❑ Qty. 4
❑ 21 Nm
3 - Eccentric bolt
4 - Intermediate steering shaft
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 167 .
5 - Bolt AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
❑ 28 Nm olksw
oes
not
byV gu
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6 - Nut orise nte
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h
ut
❑ Always renew after sre‐
s a ra
c
moving
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❑ 21 Nm
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7 - Nuts
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❑ Qty. 4
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❑ 8 Nm
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9 - Fastening bolts
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mercia
at
om
ion
c
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ate
do
priv
cum
for
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t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.
WARNING
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ab
– Remove nut -arrow- from universal joint behind ABS unit -1-
ility
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– Pull intermediate shaft -2- out of universal joint.
hole
spec
– Remove steering wheel ⇒ page 164 .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Remove steering column switch ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr.
94 .
rrectness of i
at
om
his
ate
cum
for
en
ng
t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
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by
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Prote AG.
Note
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG does
Switch off ignition only. Ignition key must remain in ignition lock.
Vol
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ris
– Remove cover in footwell on driver side ⇒ Generalth body
o re‐ eo
au ra
pairs, interior; Rep. gr. 70 . ss c ce
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nl
an
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erm
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spec
t to the co
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
m
Note
o
n in
or c
thi
e
sd
iva
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m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
3 Steering rack
⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - steering rack”, page 169
⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
⇒ “3.3 Adjusting steering rack”, page 173
⇒ “3.4 Removing and installing steering rack”, page 178
⇒ “3.5 Removing and installing steering stop limit, Crafter 4MO‐
TION with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 181
⇒ “3.6 Removing and installing track rod”, page 185
⇒ “3.7 Removing and installing track rod ball joint”, page 189
⇒ “3.8 Removing and installing boot”, page 191
1 - Subframe
2 - Nut
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
3 - Bolt
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
❑ 28 Nm lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
4 - Universal joint o
ir se tee
th or
u
5 - Steering rack ss
a ac
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
ab
⇒ page 178
pe
ility
ot
6 - Bolt
wit
, is n
h re
❑ 20 Nm
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
7 - Pressure line
t to the co
8 - Return line
9 - Bolt
rrectness of i
moving
❑ Initial torque specifica‐
nform
ercia
tion: 25 Nm
❑ 80 Nm +90°
m
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
3.1.2 Assembly overview - steering rack, Crafter 4MOTION with Achleitner all-
wheel drive
ce
e
tightening nut.
nl
pt
du
an
❑ 65 Nm
itte
y li
erm
ab
3 - Spring-type clip
ility
ot p
wit
❑ Always renew after re‐
, is n
h re
moving
hole
spec
4 - Boot
es, in part or in w
t to the co
❑ Check for damage
❑ Must not be twisted after
toe setting has been ad‐
rrectness of i
justed.
l purpos
5 - Clamp
m
at
io
moving
n
c
in t
or
his
e
do
riv
cum
en
ng
t.
yi Co
6 - Track rod t. Cop py
rig
❑ Right.
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co
❑ 115 Nm
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 185
7 - Steering stop limit
❑ The right steering stop limit must be bonded on with adhesive sealant ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue
(ETKA) .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 181
8 - Steering rack housing
Checking and adjusting steering rack ⇒ page 173 .
9 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 50 Nm +60°
10 - Wheel bearing housing
❑ Tapered hole must be free of oil and grease.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
❑ Tapered pin must be free of oil and grease.
erm
ab
ility
❑ If necessary, clean with a dry cloth but do not use cleaning solutions.
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
15 - Track rod
urposes, in part or in wh
❑ Left.
t to the co
❑ 115 Nm
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 185
rrectne
16 - Sealing plug set
ss o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
pt
an
tightening nut.
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
❑ 65 Nm
pe
ility
ot
3 - Spring-type clip
wit
, is n
h re
hole
4 - Boot
spec
es, in part or in w
⇒ page 191
5 - Clamp
nform
ercia
moving
a
com
tion in
VAS 6199- .
um
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
6 - Track rod
Co
Cop py
.
❑ Right.
ht rig
rig ht
py by
Vo
❑ The hexagon on the track rod has been changed from AF 41 to AF 40. The series parts, replacement
co lksw
by
cted agen
parts and parts in repair kits are the same. The axial joints are compatible amongst each other, and AF
Prote AG.
41 joints are replaced by AF 40 joints.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 185
❑ 115 Nm
7 - Steering rack housing
Checking and adjusting steering rack ⇒ page 173 .
8 - Nut
❑ Always renew after removing
❑ 50 Nm +60°
9 - Wheel bearing housing
10 - Thrust piece
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 173 .
11 - Adjustment bolt
Checking and adjusting steering rack ⇒ page 173 .
12 - Spring
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 173 .
13 - Track rod ball joint
❑ Left.
❑ Check that dust caps are undamaged and correctly seated.
❑ Tapered pin must be free of oil and grease.
❑ If necessary, clean with a dry cloth but do not use cleaning solutions.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 189
14 - Track rod
❑ Left.
❑ The hexagon on the track rod has been changed from AF 41 to AF 40. The series parts, replacement
parts and parts in repair kits are the same. The axial joints are compatible amongst each other, and AF
41 joints are replaced by AF 40 joints.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 185
❑ 115 Nm
15 - Sealing plug set agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
3.3 Adjusting steering rack ss aut ra
c
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
equipment required
ility
ot p
♦ Measuring bridge - VW
wit
is n
h re
382/7-
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
♦ Measuring needle - VW
382/10-
t to the co
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1331-
rrectne
♦ Open-end socket wrench -
V.A.G 1331/11-
ss o
cial p
f
♦ Dial gauge - VAS 6080-
inform
mer
mm - VAS 6341/3-
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Procedure
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
– Raise vehicle and strap it down
olks⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet s10.2
wag doe
no .
yV t gu
db ara
rise nte
WARNING au
tho eo
ra
ss c
ce
e
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
nl
pt
du
platform.
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Open clamp -arrow- and pull boot -1- from left track rod.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi
– Pull sealing plug -1- off adjuster screw -2- of steering rack.
Co
Cop py
ht. rig
ht
Determine test value:
rig by
copy Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Insert dial gauge - VAS 6080- together with dial gauge exten‐
sion, 30 mm - VAS 6341/3- into measuring device - VW 382- .
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
gauge - VAS 6080- .
– Apply a torque of 22 Nm when turning right. Read value on
rrectne
gauge - VAS 6080- .
– Calculate test value from sum of the two values shown.
ss o
cial p
Example:
f inform
mer
n
c
i
or
sd
iva
o
pr
en
ng
t.
yi
Test value Action
Co
Cop py
t. rig
Less than 0.04 mm Adjust steering rack
gh ht
pyri by
⇒ page 175 .
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
0.04 … 0.08 mm No adjustment necessary
0.09 … 0.30 mm Adjust steering rack
⇒ page 175 .
0.31 … 0.60 mm Renew thrust piece
⇒ page 176 .
Greater than 0.60 mm Renew steering rack
⇒ page 178 .
Adjusting steering rack
• Test value determined ⇒ page 174
• Test value less than 0.04 mm or between 0.09 and 0.30 mm
Note
Steering racks that have already been adjusted are marked with
3 punch marks -arrows-. It is not permissible to adjust marked
steering racks again.
Procedure
– Tighten adjuster screw -2-.
Component Specified torque
Adjustment bolt 60 Nm
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
– Insert new sealing plug -1-.
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tio
-arrows-.
thi
s
iva
do
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
op
– Carry out a road test. C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– The power steering must independently return to the straight-
p by
co Vo
by lksw
ahead position after manoeuvring or cornering, without catch‐ Prote
cted AG.
agen
ing.
Renew thrust piece
• Test value determined ⇒ page 174
• Test value between 0.3 and 0.60 mm
Procedure
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
– Pull out spring -1- and thrust
ss piece -2-.
a ac
ce
le
pt
an
d
itte
y li
– Grease new thrust piece and insert it into steering rack.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
Note
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
– Insert new spring into thrust piece.
rrectne
– Tighten adjuster screw -1-.
s
Component Specified torque
s o
cial p
f
Adjustment bolt 60 Nm
inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
e
Special tools and workshop equipment required
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
♦ Hose clamps, up to 25 mm - 3094- erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
mercia
at
om
ion
c
in t
or
his
ate
do
priv
cum
for
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
WARNING
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
platform.
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
– Clamp off pressure line using hose clamps,olksup to 25 mm -
wag does
not
3094- . d byV gu
ara
e nte
ris
– Turn steering wheel clockwise as
au
thfar
o
as it will go. eo
ra
ss c
ce
e
nl
pt
du
Note
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
Make sure that the steering wheel remains in this position during
ility
ot p
the assembly work. This ensures that the airbag coil connector
wit
, is n
and return ring with slip ring - F138- does not move/twist.
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Undo bolt -arrow- and remove it from universal joint.
rrectness of i
– Pull universal joint off steering rack.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– Detach return line -1- from subframe -arrows-. p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Undo bolt -A- and push plate -B- backwards on return line.
– Carefully pull pressure line out of steering rack.
– Catch escaping hydraulic fluid.
– Seal or cover open lines/connections.
Note agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
y V gu
b
If the steering rack is new, riseremove the right track rod ball joint.
d ara
nte
tho eo
au ra
c
– Turn steering rack
s clockwise on steering pinion as far as it will
s
ce
le
go.
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
ab
ility
ot p
h re
ole,
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
180
cop Vo
by lksw
Rep. gr.48 - Steering Prote
cted AG.
agen
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
– Install and dtighten
by
Vo
bolt for universal joint -arrow-.
gu
ara
ise nte
r
– Renew ut seals on pressure line.
ho eo
ra
s a c
s
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
– Carefully press pressure line into steering rack, fit plate -B-.
Tighten bolt -A- for pressure lines.
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
– Attach return line -1- to subframe -arrow-.
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Install track rod ball joints.
– Remove hose clamps, up to 25 mm - 3094- from pressure line.
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
– Checking power steering fluid level ⇒ page 197
– Install front wheels.
– Fit saddle plate ⇒ page 30 .
– Check wheel alignment ⇒ page 149 .
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - steering column”, page 166
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - steering rack”, page 169
♦ ⇒ page 170
♦ ⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - subframe”, page 9
♦ ⇒ “2.1.2 Assembly overview - subframe, Crafter 4MOTION
with Achleitner four-wheel drive”, page 10
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
♦ Ball joint puller - 3287 A- l purpos
nform
mercia
a
com
tion in
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Note
– Open clamp -arrow- and pull boot -1- off steering rack.
– Remove track rod ⇒ page 185 .
Note
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
rrectness o
cial p
f inform
mer
atio
om
n
c
i
or
n thi
te
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Slide steering stop limit -1- loosely onto shoulder -2- of steer‐
ing rack of steering rack -3-.
Note
The steering stop limit -1- will be secured when left track rod is
tightened.
Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen o
Observe manufacturer's
yV
oinstructions
lksw enclosed in the packaging
es n
ot g
and minimum curing
isedperiod.
b ua
ran
r tee
ho
aut or
ac
– Turn steering
ss wheel to full “left” lock.
ce
e
nl
pt
– Clean any grease or oil from steering rack of power-assisted
du
an
itte
steering.
y li
erm
ab
ility
– Apply an adhesive bead of 2 to 3 mm thickness on the inside
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
WARNING
es, in part or in w
t to the co
Observe the safety data sheet for the adhesive sealant ⇒
Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) .
rrectness of i
l purpos
– Slide steering stop limit -1- onto steering rack -3- of steering
rack until it is flush.
nf
ercia
KA) -2-.
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
Caution
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
m
f
en
ng
flammable.
t.
yi Co
Cop py
.
Adhesive sealant ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) is
ht rig
rig ht
by
harmful by inhalation. copy Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
Adhesive sealant ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue (ETKA) is irri‐
AG.
WARNING
Note
Caution
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
– Turn steering wheel to straight-ahead position.
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
Note
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
– Slide boot -1- onto track rod and steering rack. Secure boot
with new clamp -arrow-. rrectness of i
l purpos
at
om
io
Specified torques
n
c
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
en
g
t.
yi Co
op py
♦ ⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted
3.6 Removing and installing track rod
agen
Prote AG.
Caution
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
s c
♦ Open-end spanner insert AF 41 - V.A.G 1332/13- s
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
itte
y li
erm
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos
nf
ercia
orm
m
atio
om
n in
or c
thi
te
sd
iva
o
r
rp
cu
o
m
f
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
Removing
l purpos
nform
ercia
WARNING
m
a
com
ti
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
on in
platform.
r
te o
thi
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
t.
yi Co
op
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; C py
t. rig
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
– Loosen nut -A- on track rod ball joint but do not remove com‐ cted agen
Prote AG.
pletely.
Leave nut -A- screwed on a few turns on track rod ball joint
threads to protect threads.
– Pull track rod ball joint off wheel bearing housing using ball
joint puller - 3287 A- . Unscrew nut -A-.
Note
When pressing off track rod ball joint, do not damage rubber boot
or heat shield -B-.
– Open clamp -arrows-. Slide boot -1- down off steering rack.
– Loosen spring-type clamp on boot and push onto track rod.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
Left track rod: Volksw
oes
not
gu
d by ara
– Turn steering rack
oris to right (as viewed when looking forwards)
e nte
eo
to stop. aut
h
ra
ss c
Right track rod:
ce
e
nl
pt
du
an
– Turn steering rack to left (as viewed when looking forwards)
itte
y li
erm
to stop.
ab
ility
ot p
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
Caution
es, in part or in w
t to the co
The hexagon on the track rod has been changed from AF 41
to AF 40. Select and use the appropriate open-end spanner
insert.
rrectness of i
l purpos
nform
ercia
at
om
io
1- Open-end spanner insert AF 41 - V.A.G 1332/13-
n
c
in t
or
his
e
do
priv
en
ng
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Caution
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
– Slide boot -1- with new clamporis -arrow- onto steering rack hous‐
e nte
eo
ing. aut
h
ra
ss c
– Secure clamp using locking pliers for Phaeton steering rack -
ce
le
un
pt
VAS 6199- .
an
d
itte
y li
erm
– Install track rod ball joint to wheel bearing housing (use new
wit
is n
nut).
h re
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
t to the co
Note
If track rod ball joint has been removed from track rod, vehicle
rrectne
Specified torques
o
cial p
f in
i
or
n thi
e
sd
iva
o
pr
cum
r
fo
t.
yi Co
op
joint
C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
Special tools and workshop equipment required by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
ce
le
un
pt
an
d
itte
y li
rm
ab
pe
ility
ot
wit
, is n
h re
hole
spec
es, in part or in w
t to the co
rrectness of i
Removing
l purpos
nform
ercia
WARNING
m
a
com
tion in
r
If the vehicle is not strapped down, it may slip off the lifting
te o
thi
platform.
s
iva
do
r
rp
cum
fo
en
ng
t.
yi
– Remove wheel.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
– Loosen nut -1- on track rod ball joint but do not remove com‐
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
pletely.
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Leave nut screwed on a few turns to protect thread on pin.
– Press track rod ball joint off wheel bearing housing using ball
joint puller - 3287 A- . Now unscrew nut -1-.
Note
ce
le
There must be a palpable film of grease in the area of the teeth
un
pt
an
d
on the steering rack. If there is no film of grease, the steering rack
itte
y li
must be renewed. Also renew steering rack if there are signs of
erm
ab
corrosion, damage or wear to the steering rack.
ility
ot p
wit
is n
h re
– Turn steering wheel to straight-ahead position.
ole,
spec
urposes, in part or in wh
– Remove wheel.
t to the co
– Clean outside of steering rack in vicinity of boot.
No dirt must be allowed to enter the steering rack through a de‐
rrectne
fective rubber boot during this operation.
– Remove track rod ball joint ⇒ page 189 .
ss o
cial p
f
– Loosen spring-type clip on boot and push onto track rod.
inform
mer
– Open clamp -arrow- and pull boot -1- from track rod.
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♦ If the steering rack shows signs of corrosion, damage, wear or
Prote AG.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
Caution
– Slide boot -1- onto track rod and steering rack. Secure boot
with new clamp -arrow-.
– Position spring-type clip onto boot.
– Install track rod ball joint ⇒ page 189 .
Specified torques
♦ ⇒ “3.1.2 Assembly overview - steering rack, Crafter 4MOTION
with Achleitner all-wheel drive”, page 170
♦ ⇒ “3.2 Repairing steering rack”, page 172
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Specified torque for wheel bolts”, page 135
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1 - Reservoir
2 - Sealing cover with dipstick
❑ Checking power steer‐
ing fluid level
⇒ page 197 .
3 - Bracket
❑ For reservoir
4 - Clamp
5 - Return hose
6 - Suction hose
7 - Clamp
8 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm
9 - Bracket
❑ For engine control unit
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❑ Contains
⇒ Item 8 (page 195)
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❑ Install on marking on
suction hose.
8 - Sealing ring
❑ Always renew after re‐
moving
9 - Vane pump
❑ Allocation ⇒ Electronic Parts Catalogue “ETKA” .
❑ Fill with hydraulic fluid before installing.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 204
10 - Belt pulley
11 - Bolt
❑ 23 Nm
12 - Bolt
❑ 24 Nm
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196
AG.
Rep. gr.48 - Steering
Crafter 2006 ➤
Running gear, axles, steering - Edition 12.2015
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❑ Removing and installing
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4 - Bracket
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❑ 25 Nm
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6 - Banjo bolt
❑ 38 Nm
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– Check hydraulic fluid level and top up if necessary.
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– Raise vehicle until front wheels are free.
– With engine switched off, turn steering wheel 10 times from
lock to lock.
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– Check hydraulic fluid level and top up if necessary.
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– Lower vehicle.
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⇒ page 197 .
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– Start engine.
– Turn steering wheel left and right to lock and hold briefly.
This develops the maximum possible pressure.
In this position, the following components must be checked for
leaks:
♦ Steering rack: steering pinion on valve block, connection point
between valve and steering rack housing, housing
♦ All hose and pipe connections.
4-cylinder diesel
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Note
Ensure that the shut-off valve is not closed in position -1- for more
than 5 seconds to avoid damage to the vane pump.
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♦ Power steering tester -
V.A.G 1402-
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♦ Adapter - V.A.G 1402/2-
♦ Adapter set - V.A.G 1402/6-
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Test prerequisites:
• Poly V-belt and poly V-belt tension OK.
• System must be free of leaks
• Hoses and lines must not be kinked or restricted
– Remove noise insulation below subframe ⇒ Rep. gr. 50 ;
Noise insulation; Assembly overview - noise insulation .
– Clamp off suction hose using hose clamps, up to 25 mm -
3094- .
– Unscrew pressure line from vane pump.
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Component Specified torque
Pressure line to vane pump 38 Nm
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– Remove air filter ⇒ Power unit; Rep. gr. 13 ; Fuel supply line;
Air filter .
– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ Power unit; Rep. gr. 13 ; Cylinder block,
pulley end; Removing and installing poly V-belt .
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– Install poly V-belt ⇒ Power unit; Rep. gr. 13 ; Cylinder block,
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– Bleed steering system ⇒ page 198 .
hole
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– Check steering system for leaks ⇒ page 198 .
Specified torques
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♦ ⇒ “4.2 Assembly overview - vane pump, 4-cylinder diesel en‐
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– Unscrew return line from vane pump.
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– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ Power unit; Rep. gr. 13 ; Cylinder block,
pulley end; Removing and installing poly V-belt .
– Unscrew pulley bolts -1- from vane pump and remove pulley.
– Unscrew bolts -3- and -4- and remove vane pump from brack‐
et.
Installing
Install in reverse order. Note the following points:
– Insert vane pump into bracket.
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