Diode Test Mode in The Multimeter
Diode Test Mode in The Multimeter
Diode Test Mode in The Multimeter
Note: In some cases it may be necessary to remove one end of the diode from the
circuit in order to test the diode.
Things to know about the Resistance mode when testing diodes:
A diode is best tested by measuring the voltage drop across the diode when it is
forward-biased. A forward-biased diode acts as a closed switch, permitting current to
flow.
A multimeter’s Diode Test mode produces a small voltage between test leads. The
multimeter then displays the voltage drop when the test leads are connected across
a diode when forward-biased. The Diode Test procedure is conducted as follows:
1. Make certain a) all power to the circuit is OFF and b) no voltage exists at the
diode. Voltage may be present in the circuit due to charged capacitors. If so,
the capacitors need to be discharged. Set the multimeter to measure ac or dc
voltage as required.
2. Turn the dial (rotary switch) to Diode Test mode ( ). It may share a space
on the dial with another function.
3. Connect the test leads to the diode. Record the measurement displayed.
4. Reverse the test leads. Record the measurement displayed.
A multimeter set to the Resistance mode (Ω) can be used as an additional diode test
or, as mentioned previously, if a multimeter does not include the Diode Test mode.
A diode is forward-biased when the positive (red) test lead is on the anode and the
negative (black) test lead is on the cathode.
1. Make certain a) all power to the circuit is OFF and b) no voltage exists at the
diode. Voltage may be present in the circuit due to charged capacitors. If so,
the capacitors need to be discharged. Set the multimeter to measure ac or dc
voltage as required.
2. Turn the dial to Resistance mode (Ω). It may share a space on the dial with
another function.
3. Connect the test leads to the diode after it has been removed from the circuit.
Record the measurement displayed.
4. Reverse the test leads. Record the measurement displayed.
5. For best results when using the Resistance mode to test diodes, compare the
readings taken with a known good diode.