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    Grade 10 Chemistry WK 3

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    Bitania Solomon
    The document contains lesson notes from a chemistry teacher for a 10th grade class. The first section summarizes information about nitrogen, including that it is found in air and living things, can be extracted through fractional distillation of air or decomposition of ammonium nitrite, and is used to create inert atmospheres and preserve foods. Students are assigned short answer questions about nitrogen sources, reactions, uses, and extraction methods. The second section summarizes phosphorus and oxygen, including their sources, extraction methods, physical and chemical properties, and uses such as fertilizers, steel production, and welding. Students are given short answer questions to complete.

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    Grade 10 Chemistry WK 3

    Uploaded by

    Bitania Solomon
    297 views3 pages
    The document contains lesson notes from a chemistry teacher for a 10th grade class. The first section summarizes information about nitrogen, including that it is found in air and living things, can be extracted through fractional distillation of air or decomposition of ammonium nitrite, and is used to create inert atmospheres and preserve foods. Students are assigned short answer questions about nitrogen sources, reactions, uses, and extraction methods. The second section summarizes phosphorus and oxygen, including their sources, extraction methods, physical and chemical properties, and uses such as fertilizers, steel production, and welding. Students are given short answer questions to complete.

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    Grade 10 Chemistry Wk 3

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    The document contains lesson notes from a chemistry teacher for a 10th grade class. The first section summarizes information about nitrogen, including that it is found in air and living things, can be extracted through fractional distillation of air or decomposition of ammonium nitrite, and is used to create inert atmospheres and preserve foods. Students are assigned short answer questions about nitrogen sources, reactions, uses, and extraction methods. The second section summarizes phosphorus and oxygen, including their sources, extraction methods, physical and chemical properties, and uses such as fertilizers, steel production, and welding. Students are given short answer questions to complete.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    297 views3 pages

    Grade 10 Chemistry WK 3

    Uploaded by

    Bitania Solomon
    The document contains lesson notes from a chemistry teacher for a 10th grade class. The first section summarizes information about nitrogen, including that it is found in air and living things, can be extracted through fractional distillation of air or decomposition of ammonium nitrite, and is used to create inert atmospheres and preserve foods. Students are assigned short answer questions about nitrogen sources, reactions, uses, and extraction methods. The second section summarizes phosphorus and oxygen, including their sources, extraction methods, physical and chemical properties, and uses such as fertilizers, steel production, and welding. Students are given short answer questions to complete.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    HILL SIDE SCHOOL WEEK 3

    PAGES 204-206

    LESSON NOTE FORMAT FOR 2013 ACADEMIC YEAR PERIOD/ WEEK FIFTH/ 3

    TEACHER`S NAME: TEKALIGN TESHOME

    SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY

    GRADE 10

    CHAPTER/UNIT: FOUR

    CHEMISTRY IN INDUSTRY AND INVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

    TOPIC: NITROGEN

    LESSON objective: after completing this section, the students will be able to describe the
    extraction, properties and uses of nitrogen.

    SUMMARIZED NOTE

    OCCURRENCE: It is found free in nature in the atmospheric air (78%). It is also found in animals and
    plants. The mineral sources of nitrogen are salt peter and Chile salt Peter.

    EXTRACTION: industrially, nitrogen is produced by fractional distillation of air.

    In the laboratory, nitrogen is produced by thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrite.

    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: it is colorless, odorless; tasteless slightly boils at -196 degree Celsius.

    CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: less reactive non-metal due to nitrogen- nitrogen triple bond.

    It reacts with active metals, with hydrogen and oxygen.

    USES: it is used to create inert atmosphere. Liquid nitrogen is used to preserve blood, bull`s semen
    and different foods.

    The most importance of nitrogen is for the production of ammonia.

    REMARK: Dear our students please try to read your text book, note and solve the given questions.

    TELEGRAM EXERCISES/HOME WORK

     GIVE SHORT ANSWERS FOR THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS.


    1. What are the sources of nitrogen in combined form?
    2. List some chemical reactions of nitrogen.
    3. Explain the uses of nitrogen
    4. Describe how nitrogen is produced in industry and laboratory.
    5. Why is nitrogen underactive non-metal?

    HILL SIDE SCHOOL WEEK 3

    LESSON NOTE FORMAT FOR 2013 ACADEMIC YEAR PAGES 206-209

    TEACHER`S NAME: TEKALIGN TESHOME PERIOD/WEEK THIRD/SIXTH

    GRADE 10

    CHAPTER/UNIT: FOUR

    CHEMISTRY IN INDUSTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

    TOPIC: PHOSPHORUS AND OXYGEN

    LESSON OBJECTIVE: after completing this section, the students will be able to describe about
    phosphorus and oxygen.

    SUMMARIZED NOTE

    OCCURRENCE: Phosphorus does not exist free in nature. It occurs as calcium phosphate, Fluor apatite.

    OXYGEN- is found as free element in air. There is around 46.6% by mass of oxygen in the earth crust.

    EXTRACTION- White phosphorus is obtained by heating Ca3 (PO4)2 with coke and sand at high
    temperature. Red phosphorus is produced by heating white phosphorus in the absence of air at 300
    degree Celsius.

    Oxygen is produced in industry by fractional distillation of air. In the laboratory, oxygen is produced
    by decomposition of H2O2, KClO3 and HgO .

    PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: Phosphorus is found in two allotropic forms. These are white and red
    phosphorus.

    OXYGEN- is colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It has two allotropes. These are O2 and O3 .

    CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Phosphorus reacts with metals and non- metals. Oxygen reacts with all
    elements except; noble gases and inert metals.

    USES: Phosphorus is used for matches, fireworks, smoke bombs and fertilizers.

    OXYGEN- is used for oxidizing agent, production of steel, production of metals, in oxyacetylene
    welding and biological treatment of waste water.

    REMARK: Dear our student`s, please try to read your note, text book and solve the given questions.
    TELEGRAM EXERCISES/HOME WORK

     GIVE SHORT ANSWERS FOR THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS.


    1. Write the main sources of phosphorus and oxygen.
    2. Explain the two allotropes of phosphorus and oxygen.
    3. What is allotrope? List the difference between allotropes of phosphorus.
    4. Explain how phosphorus and oxygen are prepared industrially.
    5. Describe some uses of phosphorus and oxygen.

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