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    Psds Unit1

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    Manohar Potnuru
    The synchronous machine has three-phase stator windings and four rotor windings including a field winding. The rotor also has damper coils to represent amortisseur circuits or eddy currents. The basic equations of the synchronous machine are derived using assumptions that the m.m.f. in the air gap is sinusoidally distributed, saliency is only in the rotor, stator slots do not affect rotor inductances, hysteresis is ignored, and saturation is ignored. The stator voltage equation factors in the self and mutual inductances of the stator and between the stator and rotor windings.

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    Psds Unit1

    Uploaded by

    Manohar Potnuru
    39 views18 pages
    The synchronous machine has three-phase stator windings and four rotor windings including a field winding. The rotor also has damper coils to represent amortisseur circuits or eddy currents. The basic equations of the synchronous machine are derived using assumptions that the m.m.f. in the air gap is sinusoidally distributed, saliency is only in the rotor, stator slots do not affect rotor inductances, hysteresis is ignored, and saturation is ignored. The stator voltage equation factors in the self and mutual inductances of the stator and between the stator and rotor windings.

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    psds-Unit1

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    The synchronous machine has three-phase stator windings and four rotor windings including a field winding. The rotor also has damper coils to represent amortisseur circuits or eddy currents. The basic equations of the synchronous machine are derived using assumptions that the m.m.f. in the air gap is sinusoidally distributed, saliency is only in the rotor, stator slots do not affect rotor inductances, hysteresis is ignored, and saturation is ignored. The stator voltage equation factors in the self and mutual inductances of the stator and between the stator and rotor windings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    39 views18 pages

    Psds Unit1

    Uploaded by

    Manohar Potnuru
    The synchronous machine has three-phase stator windings and four rotor windings including a field winding. The rotor also has damper coils to represent amortisseur circuits or eddy currents. The basic equations of the synchronous machine are derived using assumptions that the m.m.f. in the air gap is sinusoidally distributed, saliency is only in the rotor, stator slots do not affect rotor inductances, hysteresis is ignored, and saturation is ignored. The stator voltage equation factors in the self and mutual inductances of the stator and between the stator and rotor windings.

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    Unit-I

    Modelling of Synchronous Machines


    Modelling of synchronous Machine:

    The synchronous machine has a three phase armature windings (a, b and c) on the stator and
    four windings on the rotor including the field winding 'f'. The amortisseur (or damper) circuits in
    the salient pole machine or the eddy-current effects in the rotor are represented by a set of coils
    with constant parameters. Three damper coils, 'h' in the d-axis and g, k on the q-axis are shown
    below.

    The following assumptions are used in the derivation of the basic equations of the synchronous
    machine.

    1. The m.m.f in the air gap is distributed sinusoidally and the harmonics are neglected.
    2. Saliency is restricted to the rotor.
    3. The stator slots cause no appreciable variation of the rotor inductances with rotor position.
    4. Magnetic hysteresis is ignored.
    5. Magnetic saturation is ignored.
    .
    LSS=self inductance of stator windings; Laa2=the inductance due to the 2 nd order flux linkages.
    Lsr= Mutual inductance between stator and rotor windings
    The stator voltage equation is

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