Accounting For Appropriation

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Accounting for Appropriation

The establishment of the appropriation is recorded as:


Retained Earnings xxx
Retained Earnings Appropriated xxx
When the appropriation is no longer necessary because the conditions for which it is
established no longer exist, the appropriation is simply reversed.
Retained Earnings Appropriated xxx
Retained Earnings xxx

Illustration
An entity purchased treasury shares at a cost of P500,000. Legally, if the treasury
shares are not yet reissued at year-end, this would require legally an appropriation of
retained earnings.
Retained Earnings 500,000
Retained Earnings Appropriated for Treasury Shares 500,000
The entry has no effect on either the total retained earnings or total shareholder’s
equity. Any appropriated balance is still part of retained earnings.
Moreover, the appropriation account does imply that there is a cash fund established for
the same.
It simply indicates that the portion appropriated cannot be used as basis in paying
dividends to the shareholders.
When no longer necessary, the appropriated balance shall be reverted to free retained
earnings.
Thus, if the treasury shares are subsequently reissued, the appropriated balance is
canceled.
Retained Earnings Appropriated for Treasury Shares 500,000
Retained Earnings 500,000

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