Article 6

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In this article, guilt and shame are acting as the independent

variable whereas the reaction of naive raters is the dependent


variable. The purpose of this study is to see whether the same and
guilt are identical or not. In order to attain the descriptive objectives
of the study, a questionnaire-based survey is conducted among 152
participants.

Article no 6
Methodology:
In this articles, it is being determined whether shame, guilt and
embarrassment are the same or not. In order to assure this
statement, different questionnaire-based surveys were conducted
among 182 undergraduate students as a unit of analysis on cross
sectional basis. Firstly, Participants were asked to give a
comprehensive written personal experience of shame, guilt and
embarrassment. After that they were given the questionnaire in
which there were 12 clusters of 3 emotion words like (irritated,
annoyed, angry, afraid etc. ) on a scale of 5 point ranged from 1
( Not at all) to 5 (extremely). Then questionnaire determined a
prospectual difference between self and assumed appraisals of
others.
Relation of DV and IV:
Here, shame, guilt and embarrassment are considered as
independent variable where as relation of the people, that how they
interpret these emotions are considered as dependent variable.
Generally it is a traditional belief of the people that all these 3
emotions occurs in “public” situation but mostly shame and guilt
occurs when people are alone. So in order to confirm this
assumptions questionnaire were used to check the perspective and
behaviour of the people.When the questionnaires were conducted
and results were compiled it was determined that all of the three
emotions seems quite identical but the are actually different from
one and another.

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